Ngobani nezigilamkhuba? Yiziphi gang of ezigebengu?

Ngo 2013 kwavela isizini yokuqala American ewuchungechunge yethelevishini "Mob City" ezikrinini TV. Umqondisi Kulokhu kuba Frank Darabont, abaningi abawazi the film "The Walking Dead." Ngo leteyipu izindima eziyinhloko eyadlalwa Dzhon Berntal, Edward Burns nabanye abaningi. Uchungechunge ngendlela enemininingwane ekutshela ngokuphila 40s Melika, ikhombisa isibukeli ngubani nezigilamkhuba njengoba babenjalo futhi enzani. Uhlelo lwendaba - ngxabano phakathi kwamaphoyisa kanye izakhiwo lobugebengu.

imiqondo kulungiswa

Kulabo akanandaba ukubukela mikhiqizo TV, kodwa ifuna ukwazi nezigilamkhuba, futhi lesi sihloko senzelwe. Njengoba wazi, inkulumo kwethu kugcwele lenqwaba amazwi loan. Igama elithi "gangster" ungomunye wabo. Igama livela kithi kuyi-Nguqulo Yezwe. Ekuqaleni e Melika babe kunamaqembu ezigebengu zasemgwaqweni angu (igenge ezigebengu). Babizwa ngokuthi bangabantu engamalungu amaqembu ezigebengu. Cacisa ukuhlobana iyiphi igenge wasiza izwi lezigebengu. Ehunyushiwe kusho "umuntu oyilungu leqembu lezigelekeqe isigebengu e-US kwekhulu lama-20 20-40-yalolucwaningo."

Alphonse Gabriel Capone

izakhamizi Chicago wazi ngokuzibonela ukuthi ngubani nezigilamkhuba. Edolobheni ngesikhathi esisodwa (ku eko ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili) wahlala kwelinye "obaba" elidumile yesenzo sobugebengu ezweni lonke. Leli gama le ndoda - Al Capone. Ngemva kokuthutha nomkhaya wakhe eBrooklyn kuphela ukusuka eNaples, Wangenisa United States kriminulnuyu isakhiwo "ukunambitheka" ayo, okuyinto yasifukamela Mafia. Gangsters amaqembu bakhe abayizigebengu ihlelwe babaziwa nesihluku zabo, ubudlova nokuzimisela okusheshayo.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi main "amhlophe" ibhizinisi Al Capone kwaba ukudalwa kanye nokubuyiselwa ifenisha. Nokho, ngaphansi bootlegging ezinjalo ezivamile kufihlwe, pimping, ukudayisa izidakamizwa, izikhali kanye nokugembula.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngenxa yalokhu igunya isigebengu e-America, yonke indawo kwakukhona izindawo ilondolo. Ukuze ufihle imali yabo kusukela ibhizinisi kungavunyelwe, Al Capone wayala ukuba kwakhiwe emhlabeni izingubo idolobha landromatami. Intengo amasevisi yasungulwa ngenxa ubuncane, ukuthi lezi zinhlangano ziye yaba undab 'uzekwayo zonke kwezakhi zenhlabathi sabantu. Ukuze ukulandelela inamba izivakashi kwakungenakwenzeka. Ngakho futhi inzuzo babehlale washonaphi. Nale Al Capone wakwazi ukufihla "ezingcolile" lakhe inani nomholo "ukuhlanzeka" ilondolo. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, kwakube nokusitheka inkulumo engaguquki - "ukuba imali etholakale ngokungemthetho yamukeleke imali".

"Obaba" zezwe lobugebengu udilikajele

Tshela ngubani nezigilamkhuba, mhlawumbe indaba ejele Alcatraz, okuyinto yena, futhi wachitha iminyaka eminingi yokuphila kwakhe Al Kapone nezinye ezigebengu eziningi. Kutholwe esiqhingini eduze nogu San Francisco, le ndawo esikhathini ukusebenza kwawo kwaba omunye evikelekile kakhulu futhi enokwethenjelwa zonke izikhungo ekhona ezifanayo umbuso esiqinile. Escape kusuka lapha kwakungenakwenzeka. Yingakho lapha abaxoshe izakhi lobugebengu enobudlova kakhulu futhi ononya kusuka ezweni lonke.

Lezi zihlanganisa, ngaphandle aziwayo kakade kithi Al Capone, yilezi:

1. Dzhordzh uKelli, ngokuthi "Okuzenzakalelayo" Kelly. Wagwetshwa isigwebo sokudilikelwa ijele ngenxa ukubulala, ukuthumba namanye mafia icala. Ngaleso sikhathi, le ayebhekwa gangster isitha lokuqala American wombuso.
2. Roy Gardner - gangster eyaziwa futhi isela. "Inkazimulo" yakhe Wayelethwa kumphuce isitimela. Esesejele yabo mafia wabhala incwadi "Isihogo Alcatraz," yena owakhuluma kahle endabeni yokuphila kwakhe, futhi ochazwe ukuphila ejele kanye nezinye abaphathi ubugebengu.

Chicago izigcwelegcwele

Ngaphandle ezigebengu, ukudonsa isigwebo sakhe kwelinye emajele eziqine yase Melika, umlando sihlanganisa neminye ubuntu lobugebengu. Phakathi kwabo - Chicago mafia isici Stenli Mur, ngokuthi "The ezihlubuki". udumo lwakhe, kanye nezinye ezigebengu eziningi, kwaba quality womuntu ongabazisayo. Yena "wathola igama lakhe" ngalolo isimiso nangokuqinile, "wabhula 'amacala of okweletayo. Nokho, yayingathandi futhi obangela nokubulala labo nganoma iyiphi indlela ukugxambukela "imbangela ezinhle" igenge.

Ngaphandle baseMelika babe Asians phakathi gangster waseMelika odumile. Omunye wabo uMnu Singh. Wayesebenza kahle amakhono akhethekile. Wakhangwa leli cala, uma-ke kwakudingekile ukuba alethe ukubulala njengoba ingozi ngenxa ushevu. Asian killer isicelo emsebenzini wabo ezingavamile ubuthi Oriental.

Enye elibi ngesikhathi wayeyilungu leqembu lezigilamkhuba Chicago, owayaziwa 'Amathambo Hand. " Bekanye wabasizi bakhe, nokuthi udayisa izidakamizwa, ukugembula, "Ukuvikelwa yethenisi" ka yezifebe nasezindaweni zobufebe, ukubulala kanye nokubamba inkunzi.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi nakuba ngabameli emhlabeni isigebengu futhi wahlala pheze eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule (e-20-40-yalolucwaningo kwekhulu lama-20), isithombe Chicago ezigebengu kahle ezigcinwe yolwazi amaphoyisa kanye zomlando zomlando.