Ngalokho angakhuluma lokushisa lomzimba ongaphakeme?

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I lokushisa lomzimba kusukela ekuzalweni kuyinto inkomba ayisihluthulelo impilo, engesiyo kuphela ngenxa yokuthi lokhu ipharamitha kungaba azimisele kalula ngaphandle izimpahla ekhethekile laboratory, kodwa futhi yokuthi lokushisa lomzimba evamile - iyona Isakhi esiyinhloko zonke izinqubo metaboleticheskih ilungu elithile lomzimba wethu.

Jwayelekile lokushisa komzimba - 36,6 degrees Celsius, kuba lapho kungenzeka ukusebenza evamile zonke izinto emzimbeni. Kungani umzimba lokushisa udlula 42 degrees, kubhekwa ezibulalayo? Ngoba uma kuziwa denaturation amaprotheni emzimbeni, okungukuthi, wonke amaprotheni, edlala indima enkulu e ukusebenza evamile umzimba wethu, nezinguquko awushintsheki futhi kuhilelani izinguquko ekusebenzeni umzimba, okuyinto kuthiwa lathi "asivumelani nemithetho ukuphila".

Okuchaza lokushisa komzimba ongaphakeme?

Ngokuvamile, lokhu kusho ukuba khona inhloso izici zangaphandle, okungase kube imbangela hypothermia. Amazinga umzimba kwehlisa ezimweni eziningi lihlotshaniswa hypothermia. Okungenani singakwazi ukuxoxa ngakho nje angawi ngezansi 33 degrees. Kusho ukuthini lokhu? Kubantu, kukhona kuwukusabela okungokwemvelo lapho amakhaza, ie kukhona imfiva, ukucobeka kanye ubuthakathaka wonke umzimba. Umuntu lolu hlobo hypotension iyazi futhi okumelwe uphefumule futhi ukhulume enhliziyweni yakhe Ukushaya kwenhliziyo yomuntu kuyancipha, ngaleyo ndlela kancane anda blood pressure. Esimweni lapho umuntu has izinga lokushisa lomzimba ongaphakeme ngenxa isici abandayo, kulapho ngokuvamile ngeke uneminye nemiphumela ephawulekayo sokugembula ku ukusebenza evamile umzimba esikhathini esizayo, wena nje ukususa izimbangela izimbangela ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa futhi anikeze umuntu efudumele.

Ezimweni eziningi, akukho hypothermia akufanele kubange izinkinga kubantu nge umsebenzi engqondweni yakhe. Ngakho-ke, uma ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi umuntu lokushisa lomzimba ongaphakeme, leyo ndawo ilahlekelwa ukwazi, khona-ke kuwuphawu ekuqaleni nemiphumela awushintsheki ngoba umzimba futhi kudinga ukuba bathole ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

hypothermia unomphela

hypothermia Permanent ebonwe labo bantu babe ukunciphisa abalulekile ukushisa, ezifana asebekhulile noma labo bavame Imizimba zintekenteke kakhulu. Ilokhu lokushisa komzimba ongaphakeme kubathinta kabi ekusebenzeni zonke izitho zangaphakathi, ikakhulukazi, kwi ukusebenza uhlelo senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.

Indlela yokubhekana naso? Okokuqala umuntu ukudinga nokuvivinywa okuningi, nawe kufanele sisinakisisa ekudleni kwakho, ikakhulukazi, ukudla kufanele kube nje kuphela esiphundu, kodwa futhi okunomsoco, futhi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza evamile wonke organima.

Izifo okuyiwona kukhona lokushisa lomzimba ongaphakeme

Ngokuvamile, izifo zibala endocrine iziyaluyalu. Ikakhulukazi, ephula ukusebenza evamile umzimba kohlelo endocrine, indlala yegilo, isikhumba pallor ungase kumelwe kugujwe, ukozela, ukukhathala kanye ukukhiqizwa ukushisa kuyehla.

lokushisa okuphansi nomzimba ingane ngenxa ukungasebenzi le ndlala yegilo kungaba nemiphumela emibi ngempela batholwa bengenalo konke ukuphila kwakhe esikhathini esizayo, ngenxa operation evamile umzimba kuncike ngqo ekuthuthukiseni ikhono lakhe lengqondo.

Uma hypotension is ebonwe iziguli eziningi futhi hypothermia. Kuleso simo, uma akayi phesheya amazinga ezivamile, awusebenzi ukunikeza imiphumela eyengeziwe emibi umzimba.