Imijovo yokugoma izingane ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa - nempilo enhle iminyaka eminingi

Njalo izinyane, uyeza ukukhanyisa ngemvelo pha amasosha omzimba, ngaphandle ukuthi ngeke balizuze ifa ingxenye amasosha omzimba kusukela kumama. Nokho, ukuvikelwa lokuzalwa aluthola, imvuthu akuhlalanga isikhathi eside - esiphezulu onyakeni wokuqala wokuphila. Esikhathini esizayo, umzimba womuntu uqobo kumele aveze amasosha omzimba ngabanye.

Ukuze usize ingane yakho akha ezinhle izivikeli mzimba isintu yasungulwa ithuluzi elihlakaniphile - izingane zigonywe ngaphansi konyaka owodwa futhi kamuva ekuphileni. Umgomo a babulewe noma attenuated igciwane pathogenic noma zokwenziwa esikhundleni salo. Uma emzimbeni, i-ejenti angaphandle kuvusa ukukhiqizwa kwamasosha omzimba, ngamanye amazwi, kukhona ukugula sekulingisa. Nale elakhiwe inkumbulo immunological. Futhi-ke, ukuxhumana nale igciwane emzimbeni, amasosha omzimba nawo kalula babhekane namagciwane futhi kungabi nemiphumela emibi kanye nezinkinga.

Nge lokugoma esintwini anqoba ezifana nezifo ezimbi njengoba ingxibongo, isifo, ikholera, isimungumungwana, ngqi, idiphtheria, uvendle kanye namanje abanye. Ngenxa idatha namuhla izifo ezithathelwanayo ezingajwayelekile kakhulu, abaningi ababheke kuphela ngezinhlupho ephakathi, futhi bacabanga ukuthi ungumuntu yesimanje akesabi. Nokho, abaningi "ukunakekelana" umama senqabe goma imvuthu zabo, ebhekisela yezinkinga ezihlukahlukene nokungezwani komzimba nezinto imigomo ezinganeni. Abazali ngezinye izikhathi musa ngisho banombono wokuthi umntwana olungavikelekile bangaguliswa lesi sifo medieval kakhulu.

Eqinisweni, ukuxakeka emva yokugoma kwenzeke kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma umzimba ingane zibuthaka, anakho iyiphi iziyaluyalu zentuthuko noma izifo ezincane. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi ukuxhumelela kufanele kudokotela uyofuna icebiso, wamtshela ngokuningiliziwe mayelana zonke izifo ingane.

Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo eziningi izizathu, qiniseka hhayi ukubeka imigomo izingane ezingaphansi konyaka. Abanye bathi ilapho lapho lokugoma kokungenela ezingezona ezemvelo, abanye bakhuluma ngokuhlela izinto ezinyantisayo eziqukethwe isixazululo okuphakelayo. Abanye bavele ancike ezilula zokwelapha ngemithi yemvelo kanye usizo lukaNkulunkulu ...

Kunjalo nje, umgomo i namanje ukuphazamiseka sina nomsebenzi kokujwayelekile zomzimba womuntu eziyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba uzilungiselele umthwalo omkhulu wemfanelo.

Kuze kube manje, lokhu okulandelayo imigomo izingane ezingaphansi konyaka :

- ngokumelene kwesibindi kohlobo B (ngosuku lokuqala zokuphila, 3, 6 Ngemva kwalokho, futhi ezingu-12);

- sofuba (Izinsuku ezingu 7);

- uvendle, idiphtheria, ngqi futhi pertussis (ezinyangeni ezingu-3 kanye 4.5);

- mumps, isimungumungwana, rubella (izinyanga eziyi-12).

Noma yimuphi umuthi wokugoma kungabangela ingane ukusabela okuhlukahlukene, + ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukwazi imithetho eyisisekelo ekunakekeleni umntwana emva yokugoma.

Okokuqala, ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlinzwa akudingekile ukushiya emtholampilo, kutuswa ukuba bahlale okungenani imizuzu engu-15, siqiniseke ukuthi i-imvuthu ungaqali ukuthuthukisa i yokungezwani komzimba.

Okwesibili, ngobusuku bokuqala ngemva inoculation e komntwana kungase iba nomkhuhlane. Lona impela yokuzwela ejwayelekile ejenti nobutha emzimbeni. Uma izinga lokushisa ingane isikhathi eside ongawi phansi, ungakwazi amnike antipyretic, kodwa yokuqala kufanele kudokotela noma ushayele i-ambulense.

Futhi ekugcineni, impendulo zamuva umgomo - a ukuhlanza olulodwa, ezimweni ezingajwayelekile, isifo sohudo kanye nesimungumungwane nomzimba. Uma lezi zimpawu zenzeka isikhathi eside kumelwe ngokushesha usizo onguchwepheshe.

Okungenhla engaba Yiqiniso, akuzona izinkathi ezimnandi kakhulu ekuphileni kwengane. Kodwa eyenziwe lokugoma amasosha omzimba umuntu kwanele iminyaka eminingi yokuphila.

Kuze kube manje, umuthi wokugoma ukuze izingane ezingaphansi konyaka kungukuthi ngibopha nezinqubo. Futhi Wonke umzali unelungelo lokunquma ukuthi ngokwayo ukuthi bagome izingane kudingeka.