Mount Kosciuszko: isithombe, ukuphakama, incazelo. Likuphi Mount Kosciuszko?

Intaba ephakeme kunazo e-Australia ibizwa ngokuthi Kosciuszko (Kosciuszko). Nakuba abaningi ngisho abaqwali amateur, akusiyo ethile ethakazelisa ngokukhethekile, kodwa lokhu node ifakiwe ohlelweni "Izingqungquthela Ngesimo 7". A ngobuchwepheshe ukugibela akunzima ikakhulukazi, kungaba enyukela entabeni, ngisho nasebekhulile nabakhubazekile.

Likuphi Mount Kosciuszko? Yiziphi izici zalo? Ngalolu futhi eziningi nezinye izinto ungafunda ngokufunda kulesi sihloko.

Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi phambi kwentaba wabizwa ngokuthi Townsend. Igama elithi "Kosciuszko" kwakungekaNkulunkulu phezulu iziqongo angomakhelwane, ngokusho kwe-Australian Alps ngaleso sikhathi aphakeme. Kwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwavela ukuthi Mount Townsend ephakeme kakhulu ngendlela 20 metres, futhi ngenxa yenhlonipho uPawulu Strzelecki Edmund, ekuphatheni umnyango ezweni New South Wales, kwanqunywa ukuba ushintshashintsha amagama kulezi zintaba ezimbili. Futhi manje, intaba ephakeme kunazo zonke ezwekazini lase-ubizwa ngokuthi "Kosciuszko".

Mount Kosciuszko: izithombe, indawo

Kosciuszko esisogwini ingxenye eningizimu yezintaba saseMpumalanga ne-Australian. Uzungu lokhu nazo zonke ngokuvamile endaweni kwalo libizwa ezintabeni zeqhwa eneziqongo. Lena ingxenye ethandwa kakhulu futhi owaziwa kwentaba-Australia, emngceleni Victoria (state).

Kosciuszko iyabonakala ngokuphelele kusukela amabanga amade e-Australia. Okuphawulekayo Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi akukho ndawo kulo noma yiziphi ezinye amazwekazi, intaba ephakeme kunazo zonke akuyona ongaphakeme ngakho. Okungajwayelekile futhi ethize Kosciuszko (intaba). ukuphakama Its 2228 amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle.

incazelo

Isizini kangcono ngoba ukugibela kuya phezulu - November Mashi. Gore ezingeni ezifana Kosciuszko (Mount Kosciuszko), okungenani Luhambo mkhulu kunezinhliziyo Yokwenyuka into ukugibela. Lokhu isiqongo ingenye ukhululekile kakhulu futhi ifakwe emhlabeni.

Ukuze ngcono kukhona imizila eziningana, futhi musa ihluke ngekujula yabo. Sihambe esiqongweni ungaqala ku Thredbo (lokhu akukona lift esheshayo nokuhamba ukuvakasha ubude 6.5 km), ngisho ne-Charlotte Pass, lapho emizileni basesimweni 9 no-12 amakhilomitha eside.

Nasi umlando

Mount Kosciuszko lavulwa ngo-1839. Umqansa sokuqala ngqa-ke senziwe ngemuva konyaka Pole uPawulu Edmund Strzelecki (1797-1873 GG.). Wasinika entabeni igama layo yokudumisa iqhawe T.Kostsyushko Poland (1746-1817 GG.).

Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, futhi abacwaningi kwatholakala ukuthi Mount Townsend, etholakala eduze lokhu, kancane ephakeme kunaleyo Kosciuszko (it okukhulunywa ngenhla), futhi ngenxa yalokho kamuva eyethiwa ngokuthi u. It kuvela ukuthi Strzelecki empeleni ngilinqobile entabeni, namuhla ebizwa ngokuthi "Townsend".

Inombolo yomhlaba wonke yesikhungo resort

Okwamanje Kosciuszko (Mount nezindawo ezizungezile) kuyinto izivakashi isikhungo esibalulekile-Australia. Ngonyaka ke evakashela amakhulu ezinkulungwane zezivakashi. Ngaphezu travel elithakazelisayo kuya phezulu kulezi zindawo ungachitha isikhathi sakho sokungcebeleka nasesikhathini ski resort, edume kakhulu okuyizinto Perisher Blue futhi Thredbo. Bakuhlonyiselwe ngokuphelele, kodwa ukusebenza kuphela isizini abandayo nezineqhwa.

Mount Kosciuszko, endaweni kwalo, izindawo zokungcebeleka, nokwelula yonke indlela lapha ayingxenye National Park "Kosciuszko", ezazidume ngokutshala namathafa lawo elihle kakhulu zemvelo lapho ngisho ezibaluleke kakhulu, futhi nendima eyadlalwa ubuhle ekhexisayo entabeni iziqongo zalo, ohlanzekile izimfunda kanye namachibi.

entabeni Australia

Mount Kosciuszko mkhulu ukujabulela, ngoba abaqwali non-professional. Kodwa isimo okumangalisayo lokhu ekhoneni fabulous umhlaba ezinye iziqongo ezinkulu nge namathafa amahle.

Ukuphakama isilinganiso esiqongweni eMpumalanga e-Australia cishe 700 metres. Iningi eziphakeme iphakama zitholakala engxenyeni esenyakatho yendawo, futhi abantu abaningi nangaphezulu - ezindaweni eningizimu (Ulwesithathu ukuphakama -. 1000 m). Izintaba Blue (eBlue Mountains) kanye Liverpool (Liverpool Range) unesimo sokuba eziyiNgcebo Yomhlaba.

Le ntaba amabanga ikakhulukazi evele anqunywe bebheke ePacific Ocean. Kulezi zindawo, phezulu abe ukuma kunalokho ezicijile. Engxenyeni esentshonalanga, kunalokho, phezulu ngobumnene ezitshekile. Ngokuvamile, zokhahlamba sehlukaniswe imicengezi ezimbili (eMpumalanga naseNtshonalanga).

Akungabazeki Mount Kosciuszko temabhodlela uhlu kunezintaba eziphakeme kunazo zonke ye-Australia.

Ekugcineni, iziqongo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu e-Australia

Iziqongo eziphakeme kunazo zonke (ngaphandle Kosciuszko) ukumela iziqongo ezilandelayo:

1. Mount Fezertop - lesibili esiphezulu (1922 metres), ise-Alpine National Park (Victoria). Le ntaba kuyinto kusuka ngoJuni kuze September, embozwe yiqhwa.

2. Inani Eliphakeme Cradle Intaba ukuphakama 1545 amamitha kwaba uphawu kwepaki. Ngashayela phezulu e 1827. umcwaningi Dzhozef Fossi, becabanga ukuthi le ndawo kufana imbeleko. umcwaningi G.Hellayerv ngo-1831 safinyelela ngempumelelo esiqongweni.

3. Barney (1372 metres) itholakala eduze komngcele New South Wales. Vertex kuyinto iphuzu esiphezulu ugema McPherson.

4. St Mary Peak (ngenye Peak St Mary.) - intaba ephakeme kunazo zonke (1171 m), Flinders Ranges, elise South Australia. It is elisoGwini Insimu Flinders Rangers (National Park).

5. ngumgogodla Mount liphuma Worning (1159 m). Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lapha kuyagcinwa esifuze siluhlaza ezimanzi amahlathi kwesikhathi Jurassic.

6. Pyramid Walsh - aphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni amagquma eceleni elise (922 m). Igama, esazama ukuxhumana ngendlela ebukeka ngayo pyramidal libizwa. amagquma "Vurunuran" ise National Park.

7. Omunye okurarako - Mount Gower (noma Rover). Lena ukukhangwa okukhulu esiqhingini mlilo (Lord Howe, iminyaka engu-20 million) lasendulo. ukuphakama kwalo kuyinto 875 metres.