Monarch Butterfly: izici ukuthuthukiswa kanye imvelo

Bright butterfly obonakalayo orange amaphiko streaks amnyama kuwo - a uvemvane okuthiwa. Ukuhlala eNyakatho Melika, lezi zidalwa ethambile uyakwazi kufuduka isikhathi ukuthi uthuthele abantu abalisebenzisayo eziQhingini zaseCanary, e-Europe, i-Afrika, e-Australia naseNew Zealand. Ayachuma iyiphi indawo nge, isimo sezulu emanzi efudumele.

uvemvane okuthiwa uthola igama layo kusukela ukubukeka, okuyinto ufana isiphuku, kanye usayizi umxhwele. Namaphiko ngalolo isinambuzane ifinyelela 100 mm. Kulokhu, insikazi lincane kakhulu, kodwa bheka njengoba umxhwele. Ukuhlukanisa abesilisa kusukela kwabanenyanga kungaba lapho uqala endaweni emnyama lundiza aphansi maphakathi black "Liveza umqondo".

Okunjalo izimvemvane umbala kudingeka alwe nalabo izitha. Juicy orange umbala kwenza aphaphame, amabala amhlophe ukuxwayisa izinyoni phezu imiphetho wamaphiko ukuthi isinambuzane akuyona ukunambitheka kakhulu.

Nge bonke ubukhazikhazi nkosi yayo butterfly libhekisela izidalwa ezinesihlungu, kodwa kuphephile abantu. Ngisho e isibungu esiteji la mabhungane zidla umpe izitshalo milkweed. Juice Its kugcinwa isikhathi eside emzimbeni zezimvemvane. Ukuze izinyoni kungcono ukunambitheka angathandeki futhi abanye ezinobuthi. Kwakuba nezikhathi lapho le nyoni elinganeliseki kakhulu amathe ngaphandle yimpango yabo.

Ukuze ososayensi, uvemvane okuthiwa i-monarch, okuyinto ethulwa esithombeni ku isihloko okunabileko. Namanje akukacaci ukuthi lezi zinambuzane unqobe lo nokuqhelelana kwezindawo afika ku ayizinkulungwane 3. Km. Ukuze bahlale khona ubusika, wonke amakoloni ushiye endaweni yazo futhi ukuthuthela eduze nenkabazwe. Ngokusho kochwepheshe kwemvelo, eMexico ukundiza kuze kube izimvemvane ezingu-14.

Buka ubusika amakoloni ethakazelisa kakhulu. lokuhlala Huge la mabhungane wanamathela iziqu kanye amagatsha emithi, zastilaya zonke ukhaphethi ngombala owodwa. Monarch - Butterfly, okuyinto okusongelayo ukubhujiswa indoda ngenxa kwamahlathi nokuklaba nalabo izihlahla, lapho amakoloni ebusika. Insect afakwe International Red Book. Ngenxa yalokho ngenca yemisebenti yeluntfu, izimvemvane eziningi izindawo eziyizintandokazi ukuphila kuwo. Ngosizo zinambuzane abantu ulwa spurge, futhi ekugcineni ubalekela ukudla iNkosi uPhilip nalo bakhona.

Winter-monarch uchitha kungahambi, ukuwela basebusika kuze entwasahlobo. Entwasahlobo kukhona esiqakathekileko ukuphila abadala -, zizalela amaqanda bese ziyafa. Ngemva 3-4 zinsuku, amaqanda amabhu amacimbi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo yokuthi mincane kangako ukuthi zinzima ukubona ngeso lenyama. amacimbi elinganeliseki eqala ukukhula ngokushesha. Bachitha izinsuku kudle amahlamvu milkweed. Ngokushesha butterfly amacimbi esizayo sikhule omkhulu umbala omnyama ophuzi. Lokhu Umbala kubonisa izitha equkethe ushevu ebabayo ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Ngemva kwamasonto amabili, isibungu liphenduka egobolondweni. amasonto Okuningi amabili Nymph isimo ngokwenziwa ibe isinyathelo yama-hormone isinambuzane enhle. Ebugqilini umfece, uvemvane ilungele fly enyakatho kuya ebusika eduze ukuze ubuyele endaweni yawo lokuzalwa. Abantu abadala ngaphandle kokubukela phansi imvelo kanye ndoda, ukudla kuphela umpe nempova.

Ngeshwa, ubude emjikelezweni wokuphila kwalezi zilwane ezinhle kuyinto mancane ngendlela eqondwa umuntu. Labo izimvemvane azalelwa ekuqaleni ehlobo, siphile izinyanga 2 kuphela. A ozalwa ekwindla ukulungiselela ubusika, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho ubuthongo. Ngenxa yalokho, iminyaka yabo izinyanga 4-5.