Mimosa pudica ekhaya: ukutshala nokunakekela

Mimosa pudica kuyinto odabuka aseningizimu ezinesimo sezulu Melika. wokukhula ongokwemvelo imvelo okwazalelwa yayo ne-Brazil. Lokhu bohlobo kuhlanganisa ezingaphezu kuka-500. Omunye wabo u- "shy" mimosa, noma njengoba ibizwa, "touch-kimi", okuyinto Simila ekhaya. Lesi simila uthola igama layo ngekhono layo leaf ukuma bakhuleke phambi kancane ukucindezeleka mechanical, sengathi namahloni okuthile.

Incazelo zezinto eziphilayo

Mimosa besimayili nokukhophozela ekhaya kuyinto lonyaka owodwa, izihlahlana herbaceous ukuqhakaza kahle. Lokhu ukuphakama siluhlaza plant 30-40 cm. Sifanamsindvo branched, ukukhanya kakhulu. Khangela, basibekele barb-like izinwele elincanyana. amahlamvu eziningi ukukhanyisa laluhlata kwetjani kabili pinnate okokusonteka futhi njalo inyumbazana ebusuku futhi emini - kuphela uma nato. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, isimo ukuphumula, amahlamvu zisashisa.

Yamathenda plant Mimosa pudica. Izimbali pink noma umbala onsomi. Babuthana ekhanda encane Fluffy bunjwa eyindilinga. izinsuku Bloom 2-3 bese ewa. Izithelo inyatheliswe ezikhiqiza amaqanda ngesikhathi izitshalo selfing futhi isimo ubhontshisi. Basuke lingadliwa, angase Isihlungu anobuthi. Phakathi zom isikhathi eside: ehlobo uDavide uqala futhi aphethe ekwindla. Ngezinye izikhathi kudidaniswe mimosa ngomuthi esiliva, okuyinto emkhayeni mimosa, kodwa akuyona isitshalo elinegama elifanayo. Umehluko omkhulu - izimbali zayo aphuzi.

kulinywe

Mimosa pudica ekhaya uthanda izindawo elikhanyayo. Yena ayithandi umoya, abhale luhlaka abuye amaphunga, ikakhulukazi kagwayi. Egumbini Smoky kukushiya zinyakaze bese ewa. Amazinga kangcono ke ehlobo ubhekwa 20-25 degrees, futhi ebusika eyanele 16. Bush ukuthandwa umswakama, kodwa ngokulinganisela. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo kufanele uyophuziswa njalo ngobuningi, e ukushisa okukhulu lokufeza wokunisela. Futhi ebusika, lapho lesi sitshalo uhlezi, gcina okwanele isimo kwenhlabathi kanye ukuvimbela it kusuka omiswe. Bazithela njengoba kudingeka. Waterlogging kungaholela ekulahlekelweni umphumela zokuhlobisa. On umhlabathi okuxekethile avundiswa ikhula ngcono Mimosa pudica. Ezikhula imbewu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba athole ngesikhathi esifanayo eziningi nezihlahla.

Ukuze tie isithelo, lesi sitshalo kumele impova. Le nqubo kungaba kwenziwe ngokwakho. Engingakusho ibhulashi elithambile noma swab ukuhambisa impova. Emva kwalokhu uqala ukwakha pod. Njengoba yena ukuvuthwa futhi iba ezomile, ke iphazamiseke futhi ibekwe endaweni isikhwama paper. It pod izogcinwa ngokusebenzisa ebusika kuze entwasahlobo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kunzima ukulondoloza lesi sitshalo ebusika, kufe.

ukufakelwa

Mimosa pudica ekhaya ukhula njengoba yonyaka, akufanele utshalwe. Uma kudingeka, kwenziwa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• Lapho ehlathini ishiywa ebusika futhi kwakhula njengoba zisetshenziswa.
• Uma "ebucayi" ogulayo noma siqale ukubola enhlabathini.

Repotting kufanele kwenziwa yokusingatha. I emikhulu ubukhulu izitshalo imbiza babekwa kanye yinhlama umhlaba. Okokuqala, ezansi imbiza ngithuka yamatshe bazocula umsebenzi amanzi. Umhlabathi ngokwawo uzilungiselele kusenesikhathi. Umhlaba ixubene isihlabathi, Peat kanye humus amahlamvu. izihlahlana Utshalwe kungcono kakhulu ekuseni noma ntambama lapho ilanga lishona.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Mimosa pudica imbewu angase akhule kahle, kodwa kufanele itshalwe kuphela ngo-March nango-April. Basuke ezime njengesitebhisi ubhontshisi noma uphizi isicaba singatsheki, ikhasi okuyinto aminyene kakhulu futhi has a kukhanye ephezulu isicwebezelisi. Imbewu udinga ukuthatha ebhodweni, uthele kuwo phansi bese babeka imbewu, hhayi phansi prisypaya. Ungase ukwazi ukuze bacele ukuba oFakazi contact kangcono inhlabathi. Khona-ke amanzi abilayo ethelwa mimosa esizayo besimayili nokukhophozela. Imbewu uqale Crackle, lokho kulungile. Embizeni yekhava phezulu ngesivalo. Ngakho nomswakama kunesidingo okufanele inakekelwe kuwo. Ngemva kwesikhashana ubhontshisi ihlume. Nikeza amahlumela ngokuthula ka Mimosa pudica. Ezikhula imbewu - ke enzima, kodwa kuwufanele umzamo.

Ubhontshisi lihluma zitshalwa enhlabathini kahle zathukululeka. Ngo ngesonto kuyoba amahlumela. Lapho zikhula a ukubaluleka amaqabunga ambalwa, zingase zidluliselwa ku ezitsheni ezihlukahlukene nge amanzi okuhle nomhlabathi oyinyumba. Ukuze abhubhise amagciwane ngokwanele ukuze nichithe isixazululo wakhe potassium permanganate.

Nini futhi kanjani ukondla mimosa?

"Ebucayi", njenganoma iyiphi isitshalo, eyisakhi esibalulekile. Ufika kubo kuyilapho zidla. It Kwenziwa lapho ehlathini likhula ngokushesha. Spring kuya maphakathi no-ehlobo Igumbi Mimosa pudica ukusuthiswa nitrogen, potassium ne phosphorus. Lezi umquba axutshwa ngezabelo alinganayo futhi yethulwe zingene inhlabathi kabili ngenyanga. Engxenyeni ehlobo futhi kwentwasahlobo yesibili akhiwa efihlekile. Ngakho-ke, i-phosphorus kanye potassium kudingeka inqwaba. Lokho inhlabathi okunomsoco, wena lenze libe bonemeal. Ungenza eziyinkimbinkimbi Umanyolo Izingxube for ekhaya imibala. In autumn eyeka ukukhula amahlumela. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukwethulwa yimuphi umanyolo inqanyulwe. Uma ungaphenduki, ngeke aphumule, kwenze buthaka Mimosa pudica. Growing izitshalo zasendlini ngeke zijabulise, njengoba izihlahlana ulahlekelwe zokuhlobisa.

izakhiwo awusizo

"Ebucayi" yaziwa ngezici zawo ezuzisayo. Its eside esetshenziswa emazweni amaningi aseYurophu kwezokwelapha. izindlela Nontraditional yokwelashwa ngeke akwenze ngaphandle ukusetshenziswa ayelapha zalesi sitshalo.

• Tincture amaqabunga aphathe i-angina, ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa.
• A decoction we amagxolo - uhudo kanye ikhanda.
• Wamafutha uswidi ukusha kanye amanxeba ukuphulukisa.
• Amalungiselelo of mimosa sihlambulule igazi.
• Siza ekwelapheni inhliziyo nesimiso sezinzwa.
• Hlanza sesibindi gallbladder.

I nezigulayo balimaza mimosa?

• Uma izihlahlana uzohlupheka umswakama okweqile, amaqabunga phuzi futhi baqala ukuba avale phansi ngosuku.
• Lapho lesi sitshalo sikhula endaweni lapho kukhona njalo intuthu, isusa utshani obukhulu amaqabunga.

• Defoliation exhunywe ne ukuthambisa okungajwayelekile.
• Ngezinye ukukhanya ongaphakeme futhi ongaphakeme lokushisa air akwehli kahle mimosa besimayili nokukhophozela. Izimbali ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, okuqukethwe akubonakali kuze kube phakade.
• Uma "ebucayi" sikhula kancane kancane futhi akusho eziqhakaza, udinga ukuba banake indlela ngokusobala ukuthi isiphelile. Kulokhu, kunesidingo esiphuthumayo ukondla nezitshalo ukudala izimo ezidingekayo ekukhuleni.
• Uma Mimosa pudica ekhaya wabanjwa yizimbuzane, amaqabunga ayo ziqala ukufiphala. Ngemva kwesikhashana they jika phuzi futhi azikhuli. Babonakala izindawo eziningi oluhlaza noma ophuzi kanye spider web. Lokhu kusho ukuthi igumbi eyomile khulu, futhi emoyeni - hot.
• Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala ukutheleleka ushiya isitshalo by aphid zinyakaze bese ephenduka abe phuzi. On the amahlumela avele izimbungulu omnyama noma oluhlaza encane. Lona aphid. It feeds cell juice futhi kuvimbela ukukhula.

Pest ukulawula badinga ukuqoqa ngesandla abese ugeze off ngensipho namanzi noma bagcobe eshiya nhlangothi zombili. Lapho umonakalo eqinile isicelo sishaye amakhemikhali. Okubaluleke kakhulu, lesi sitshalo kwaba ukhululekile emzini wakho, udinga ukudala izimo ezivuna ekukhuleni kwayo. Khona-ke kuyoba ingagwenywa imiphumela eminingi engemihle.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

Mimosa pudica isitshalo uyashesha kakhulu ukubhekana nanoma yisiphi touch noma kunyakaza lokukhanda. Ngenxa yalokho zokuhlolwa, kwatholakala ukuthi lesi sitshalo lugcine ezishukumisa futhi ngandlela-thile zokubhekana naso. Uma okufanayo imvamisa ukuvuza emanzini mimosa, ke ngeke usaba ukoma. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile futhi sizothinta isitshalo ngendlela efanayo. Umphumela ziyoyidlula wonke amathemba: "ebucayi" ngizoba ngomoya ophansi.

Kuvele iqiniso elithakazelisayo uqhuba mimosa umkhosi eFrance. Lo mkhosi ubizwa labetibambile okokuqala esifundazweni Pierre Riche e ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Ngaleso sikhathi samanje ke akalilahlile okukushoyo. mimosa amahlozi imbozwe amagquma eziningi. Izinkulungwane imibala ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana wephunga ocebile emnandi. Izimbali mimosa eFrance kuphawula ukuphela ebusika futhi ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Yokudumisa imibala iholide kulo lonke izwe kanye yamathanga.