Metal umnyango ngezandla zakhe. Ebonisa umnyango metal. Ukufakwa metal iminyango

Kuyinto imfihlo ukuthi into efana umnyango yokungena metal - lokhu akukona okunethezeka kodwa imfanelo esiyisibopho noma yiziphi izakhiwo, kuhlanganise ne-kuhlanganise womzalwane noma ifulethi, kanye nezakhiwo ezehlukene zokuphatha kanye nehhovisi.

Ngenxa yentuthuko kwezokuhlolwa yesimanje kwezobuchwepheshe kanye ukuvela izinto ezintsha ngabanye ukwakha ngisho isihloko eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ezidingekayo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Umnyango metal kwakungelona okuhlukile: uma kukhona ezinye amakhono okwakha, lesi sici kungenzeka ukuhlomisa futhi ngokuzimela, ngaleyo ndlela ukukhulula ngokwakho kusuka ekubeni ukukhokhela ukufakwa imodeli esiphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto nicer okuningi ukuhlela izindlu kwalo yedwa, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isampula izifanekiso. Ngakho-ke, indlela ekukwati kufundza nekubhala kumele kufanele kubhekwe kabanzi eyisicabha metal ngezandla zakhe. Kodwa okokuqala kumelwe banake uhlu izinzuzo ukuthi lesi sici yendlu.

Izinzuzo main metal iminyango

Nge ikhono lokusebenzisa ngezinto zokwakha zesimanje for ukwahlukanisa usebenzisa lesi sici anganikeza isivikelo esihle ngokumelene umsindo amakhaza ekutholeni ekamelweni, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezibandayo e. ngci metal iminyango - ke kuyisiqinisekiso sokuthi ikhaya lakho ngeke ukwazi ukumisa kwakho.

Esinye isizathu mathupha ukudala imfanelo esisemqoka zokuphila - ukubukeka kakhulu, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuze ujike ingxenye ezibonakala esezingeni ekhaya e isici esiyingqayizivele futhi eyingqayizivele nge high amagugu yobuhle.

Mhlawumbe inzuzo enkulu metal iminyango - kuyinto ukumelana layo eliphezulu ukuze ngokuhlaziya, oluhambisana benethuba kokufaka ezengeziwe izindlela zokuzivikela (ezahlukene sivala code, uyayeka, njll ...). Lokhu ukuvikela ngokuphelele yezindlu evela Ukungena abantu engathandeki bese ugcine nezinzwa wamakhosi aso.

Kuyinto lezi zinzuzo futhi izici eziyinhloko ezinomthelela ukwamukelwa of isinqumo esinjalo, njengoba ukufakwa umnyango metal.

izilinganiso nasekhothameni

Njengoba kunoma yiliphi elinye ibhizinisi, kumelwe kuqala babe ukwenza zonke izibalo ezidingekayo. Ngo womshini into efana umnyango metal, ngezandla zakhe ekuqaleni kudingeke ukuba kususwe beso nesilinganiso. Ngokuhambisana nabo, Kuzokwakhiwa leaf futhi Uhlaka umnyango. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi zonke etholwe ngesikhathi nemingcele nesilinganiso kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba asuse 2 cm. Igebe encane kamuva ukuze senze kube nokwenzeka ukulungisa nokulumbaniswa umnyango kuvulwa. Izilinganiso udinga ukwenza ukuba ubude bayo okugcwele Ububanzi ukuvulwa oyifunayo, okungukuthi, kusukela base ngesimo isitini noma ukhonkolo, hhayi ngosimende. Kufanele kwenziwe ngaleyondlela, ngoba impahla zokuhlobisa kungenziwa camera nge ungqimba obukhulu, futhi ukubala engalungile kwemigomo umnyango siphelile zingabi ukusebenza langempela ukufakwa isikhala.

Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha umsebenzi

Ngu nezinto ezidingekayo amadivayisi DIY umnyango metal zihlanganisa elandelayo amathuluzi:

• ithebula kwabashiselayo;
• engela ukugaya mshini eziyindilinga;
• Welding mshini;
• ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela;
• Gubha-bit ambalwa sokuprakthiza;
• roulette nezinye sokulinganisa zomculo;
• amabhowudu kanye isikudilayiva.

Ngokuqondene nezinto yakhiwe umnyango, iqoqo yabo simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

• amakhona metal ibhokisi noma ipayipi lensimbi, kokuba iphrofayela square;
• encasing impahla e ifomu plywood, veneers, amabhodi, njll.;
• okungenani ukushuba uthayela 1.5 mm;
• buxhomeke ngoba iminyango;
• Nokufaka (izibambo, izingidi);
• iziqobosho (ngezikulufo nezihluthulelo nokunye.).

Ukwakhiwa umnyango ebhokisini

Yenza okuhle yokungena metal umnyango nakanjani abangokoqobo, nawo wonke umsebenzi kufanele kuqale womshini ibhokisi wakhe. Lo msuka siqukethe izingxenye ngokuphephile ashiselwe ezakha isisekelo salo. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngemva izingxenye umhlangano thwi kanye nendawo ngokufanele ngempela kudingeka ushiye izikhala, okuyinto kuyodingeka esikhathini esizayo.

On the table Welding kufanele ibekwe iphrofayela ekhoneni noma ukuma square baliqume ngokuvumelana amasethingi adingekayo. izingcezu Iphele edingekayo ukubeka isikwele futhi ngalesi sikhathi esisodwa nje ukuhlola zonke nemingcele.

Kubalulekile ukuthi zonke engele ayalingana ngokuqinile 90 °, lo ngakho kudingeka sihlolisise diagonals izinkomba, ukulinganisa out ibanga ukusuka komunye umkhawulo kuya komunye. Lapho beqeda konke izibalo usungaqala ukushisela iminyango ebhokisini. kungenzeka Kulelizinga lokwephula umthetho Slots kuwo ngenxa ezivundlile enqabeni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa grinder.

Lapho obandayo into efana umnyango metal, ngezandla zakhe imidwebo okumelwe ahlangabezane nazo ngangokunokwenzeka kahle emklamweni okuhambisana ngokugcwele nephrojekthi abelokhu enayo. Kungenjalo, kuwumphumela womsebenzi kungenzeka ayifani Kulindeleke ekuqaleni.

Ukufakwa leaf umnyango

Okokuqala, kufanele ichaze ngokucacile usayizi bezikhali kuwebhu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukwenza nesilinganiso ingaphakathi ibhokisi imingcele futhi ngayinye amaqembu ushiye obuphelele igebe mayelana 0.5 cm. Is la izinkomba futhi kufanele eyenziwe ngensimbi ngezandla zabo, imidwebo okuyiwona yena, ukusiza ukwenza wonke umsebenzi masinya.

kudingeka Eminye ukupheka ehlanganisa amakhona uzimele, aguqulelwe Indwangu. Inqubo ukwakhiwa salo efanayo ngezenzo zayo ukudala amabhokisi. Ngaphakathi ifremu kuyadingeka ukushisela ingxenye ekhoneni kwesinye kanye nebanga efanayo ngaphandle. Lezi zici, ayokhonza njengamakhosi stiffeners.

Le nqubo elandelayo kumele kwenziwe enkulu ekwakhekeni into enjalo ekhaya, njengoba umnyango metal, ngezandla zakhe - ukusika steel ishidi. Kufanele ukufanisa kwemigomo Uhlaka, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba siqhubeke nesabelo 1 cm ohlangothini ngalunye 0.5 cm ohlangothini lomnyango. Leli shidi kumele ngokushelela ashiselwe phansi umnyango, ngaphandle ukukhohlwa ukuze ususe noma ikuphi burrs okwenzeka elungile ezivuzayo engalingani ngu grinders. Kulesi ukukhiqizwa iqabunga umnyango angabhekwa ephelele.

Ukubeka metal umnyango kokuhlanganisayo

Welds salezi zici kudinga uhlelo olukhethekile. Ngokuvamile, enye ingxenye bhokisi lokuqala enamathiselwe iluphu elinendawo pin ekhethekile. Ingxenye yesibili eqondiswa ngesikhathi esifanayo ngqo ku-canvas. Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba banake ukudweba umnyango metal, owawuthi zonke Ubukhulu kumele ibalwe ngendlela efanele, balinganise amabanga ezidingekile kokuhlanganisayo obandayo.

Kuyadingeka ukuthi zombili lezi izingxenye obusebenzayo luqondane kahle. Lokhu ngeke kuphela ukugwema skewing lonke isakhiwo, kodwa futhi ngcono ubuqotho bayo kanye kunwetshwe impilo inkonzo.

Ukukhweza kwensimbi ngci iminyango, ungakhohlwa ukuthi kubekwa ukwahlukanisa futhi kudingekile ukuhamba ezinye isikhala khulula ngaphakathi kuwebhu. Kodwa le nqubo iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunalokho,, isilinganiso esinjalo kusobala ukuvikela lonke ukwakhiwa kusukela Ukungena abandayo.

Lwathi luphela inhlangano lomnyango kuyadingeka ukwenza yokuhlanza amalunga, uma kunesidingo, bese ukupenda umklamo ngomumo eyenziwe.

Facilities metal umnyango nokufakwa

Kuzindla isihloko indlela yokwenza umnyango metal eliphezulu kakhulu, akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi ukudalwa imodeli okunokwethenjelwa a ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele inikwe enjalo endabeni ebalulekile njengoba ukufakwa futhi kokungathembeki mshini yokuvala.

Ngenxa yalesi umsebenzi uzodinga ukuthenga izinhlobo ezimbili ezahlukene isampula ukuthi ngesikhathi ukufakwa kumele ibekwe more sizikhandle ngangokunokwenzeka. Kubalulekile ukuthi ngamunye izakhi enqabeni wafika namanye, futhi lonke uhlelo ukuxhumana kahle futhi kalula. Ebonisa umnyango metal Yiqiniso, lokhu akubonisi intando, kodwa kuyoba ngcono kakhulu, uma ngesikhathi lo mshini ukuvulwa ngeke ukudala umsindo owengeziwe (creaking, ukugaya, nokunye. N.).

Ngemva kwalokho, lo iqabunga umnyango Kunconywa ukusika a ukuvulwa okhethekile ukufakwa lokuhle yesimanje umnyango esesicabheni, kokuba ububanzi ukubukwa engela avaliwe njengoba oyifunayo. Kulesi umsebenzi nge nokufakwa angabhekwa esiphelele.

Ukufakwa umnyango zensimbi ukuvulwa

Udinga ukuphoqelela abantu okungenani ababili, ngoba kuphela ukuba benze lo msebenzi ngeke kube nzima ukufaka isakhiwo ngomumo eyenziwe kuvulwa umnyango. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuba unake okukhethekile la maphuzu alandelayo:

• Ibhokisi kufanele ibekwe geometrically flat. Yenza zonke izilinganiso uzobe usebenzisa ezingeni umoya.
• Isakhiwo kumele lulungiswe ngokuphepha futhi ngokuqinile.
• Zonke izikhala akhiwa eliphakathi kodonga futhi umnyango liyadingeka ukuvala ngokusebenzisa Foam.

Kwaphela ukufakwa emnyango metal ukuhlolwa esilandelayo ukuthembeka indlela yokuvala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi uhlelo lusebenza kalula futhi ngaphandle kokuthikanyezwa kuvula endaweni efanele futhi njengoba nje lula ukuvala.

A kwalokho enhle ukubukeka yobuhle idivayisi ngeke Ukunquma ezivalweni, kanye design of amagquma ayo. Izinqubo ezinjalo ngeke kuphela asiza ukwenza idizayini enhle kakhulu, kodwa futhi ngcono ukusebenza yayo, ngcono zihlale zifudumele futhi umsindo.

Izincomo kokuqeda metal iminyango

Ukusebenza nge ngemfanelo ezifana yesimanje futhi kudingekile yendlu, njengoba umnyango metal, ngezandla zakhe ngeke nje senze imodeli ngokwayo, kodwa futhi ukuhlobisa it kahle.

Lapha, njalo, umklamo isisekelo siku izintandokazi kanye akuthandayo of the abanikazi, kodwa ungakhohlwa mayelana ezibaluleke kangaka njengoba izimo zokusebenza, njengoba akunakwenzeka ukuhlobisa iminyango ehlukene ngendlela efanayo ngaso sonke isikhathi ngenxa ezinye izici zangaphandle: sezulu, uhlobo ukwakhiwa, nokunye. n.

Kungenjalo, ungasebenzisa yokwakha yaseGrisi noma MDF, bese enamathela polymeric efanelekayo. Kuyanda okwandayo, futhi lolu hlobo sekugcineni njengoba umnyango Ukunquma ifilimu ekhethekile ukuvikela umonakalo lokukhanda.

Kunjalo, beka umnyango metal kungaba ezahlukene, kodwa into esemqoka ukuthi lesi sici wakhonza ngokucacile injongo yawo futhi wakwazi isikhathi eside futhi enokwethenjelwa.