Medusa futhi Perseus. Izinganekwane ngesiGreki

Medusa futhi Perseus - yomunye wabalingiswa edume kakhulu zamaGreki. The hero owabulala silo esibi eyasindisa ekonakalisweni le Andromeda enhle, udumo owasungula emzini Mycenae futhi amakhosi ohlanga Perseid. Medusa lifanekisela ezinjengendle izidalwa enyantisayo samuntu ngenxa yokwesaba ukufa, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo - ubuhle ngeshwa, ngentando isiphetho okubi waba isisulu esingenacala isiqalekiso sikaNkulunkulu. Inganekwane Perseus futhi Medusa zashiya izibazi ezincwadini, umculo nezobuciko, hhayi kuphela zezwe lasendulo, kodwa futhi NgeNkathi Ephakathi yesimanjemanje.

Umsuka Gorgon

Ngokusho yetinsita Medusa wayengomncane kunabo bonke of odade abathathu bazalwa nawonkulunkulu element amanzi Imfoloko Keto yena, izingane wangaphambili wasePontu ngokuzalwa (unkulunkulu ulwandle) kanye Gaia (umhlaba unkulunkulukazi). Senior Gorgon - Stheno futhi Euryale - ngofuzo kubazali ukungafi, Medusa nguye kuphela ongazange ithole isipho esiyigugu esiyotholwa.

Ekuqaleni, lezi zinhlamvu kukhona izinganekwane yaseGrisi yasendulo banikezwe ngesimo ulwandle izintombi, uyaziqhenya futhi emuhle. Beautiful Medusa, umnikazi sibalo sabasincane izinwele zikanokusho, kwakubonakala kuphele owazalelwa captivate ezinhliziyweni zabantu. Nokho, ngokokunye version of the legend, waba nompristikazi ka uPallas Athena, unkulunkulukazi impi, futhi wanikeza okuphakade futhi akudingekile afungele ukungashadi.

Esiqalekisweni Athens

Isithembiso esithile, lapho Medusa, Poseidon wayengazange wayeka - unkulunkulu ongumninimandla onke zezilwandle. Yena wayengumbulali kwesokudla ubuhle ethempelini Athena futhi Bedazzled wayibamba amandla. Lapho bezwa lokhu, unkulunkulukazi yathukuthela yagana unwabu. Nokho, icala ngalesi sigameko, kanye desecration shrine kubhekwa ukuba Poseidon futhi Medusa ngeshwa. intukuthelo engabanjiwe Athens wawa ngesikhathi esifanayo kuzo zombili kuthiwa odade asebekhulile amantombazane.

Ngenxa isiqalekiso unkulunkulukazi ubuhle-nodade badlulisela icala izidalwa ezinkulukazi ezinamaphiko. Isikhumba sabo laligcwele imibimbi kwesabeka uvele izikali emzimbeni, anda izimpiko sethusa futhi Amazinyo, nezinwele zakhe yaphenduka amabhola of izinyoka ezinesihlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho - kulokhu zonke abasezimweni ezingezinhle, eyayinecilongo imprudence ukuhlangabezana iso ukuthintana nanoma imuphi we Gorgon, ngokushesha waphenduka isichushe itshe ...

Eqaphela ukuthi ngeke besathelela abanye endaweni phakathi wonkulunkulu nabantu, odade Gorgon, baya ekudingisweni emkhawulweni entshonalanga yomhlaba owakhiweyo, lapho esezinzile esiqhingini esikude emhlabeni River Ocean. Nokho, ngokushesha bawa esifushane amahemuhemu esabekayo behambahamba kubo emhlabeni wonke, nezimvaba zonakale eziningi imiphefumulo ngeshwa. Kuyinto omncane odade baba ngesihluku kakhulu futhi begazi.

Abaningi heroes yazama ukubhekana nalo isilo esibi - ngemva kwalokho, owabulala Medusa, kwadingeka ukuba uphathe hhayi kuphela udumo, kodwa futhi basethubeni esingenantengo: ikhanda layo. Amandla amehlo le Medusa sika wayeyoqhubeka akhokhe izidalwa ku itshe, ngisho nangemva kokufa kwakhe. Nokho, asikho esiye saphumelela - inqobo nje hhayi ukwenza feat waya Perseus abasha ngokumangalisayo, hhayi Trophies noma udumo.

Ubani Perseus

The Legend of Perseus lithi umbusi Argos okuthiwa Acrisius ngedwa intombazane Danae. Ekukholweni wabikezela ukuthi indodana Danae sika lwaluyoba imbangela yokufa kwakhe, Acrisius wethuke ikhiyiwe indodakazi embhoshongweni, behlose ukubulala ukulambela kwakhe izinto nokoma. Nokho, ubuhle waphawula uZeyusi yena, inhloko onkulunkulu Olympian. Wangena ejele Danae ngesimo eshaweni egolide, wenza ukumenza umkakhe. Kule umshado wazalwa umfana, okuthiwa Perseus.

Mythology uthi uma Acrisius wezwa ukuhleka ingane, wavuka indodakazi yakhe embhoshongweni futhi lekile futhi ngimangele, kodwa ukubulala demigod isandla kancane siqu namanje akazange alinge. Kunalokho, wathatha isinqumo eyesabekayo: abagqoke Danae futhi Ingane ngebhokisi lamapulangwe iphonswe amagagasi ulwandle.

Nokho, unina uPercy kwakungalindelekile kumiselwe abantu ukuba bafe. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile le ekhabetheni wadonsa ukuze aqinise umdobi okuthiwa Diktis - umfowabo inkosi yalesi siqhingi Serif, Polydectes. Ngesikhathi Polydectes enkantolo futhi lakhula a Perseus kancane, eyaduma kamuva njengoba omunye owabulala Medusa.

Amalungiselelo imashi hero

Nokho, ukuphila Perseus umama wakhe edindilize Serif, futhi, kwaba nzima. Ngemva kokushona komkayo Polydectes Bahlele ukuyisa e ubuhle-unkosikazi Dana. Nokho, yena nakubabona lokhu, njengoba Perseus wayengunina isivikelo. Wakhulelwa lime intsha, Polydectes ekhohlisayo wanika abasha iqhawe Umsebenzi: yokumngenisa ikhanda lika isilo eyaziwa njengoba Zonke Greece Medusa.

Futhi Perseus bamuka. Nokho, izakhamuzi engafiyo Olympus ayikwazanga wokuvikela ukufa indodana kaZeyusi. Swift-ezinamaphiko isithunywa wonkulunkulu, uHermesi, Athena iqhawe wathatha nohlangothi lwakhe. Hermes wanikeza le nsizwa inkemba yakhe, nengulube kalula iyiphi steel. UPallas wabuye wanikeza Perseus isihlangu ithusi, shiny ufana nesibuko, ubusiswe endleleni.

Long ezula iqhawe emazweni akude. Ekugcineni efika ezweni belusizi ngaphakathi which they zwa Gorgon aqaphe indlela eya si- ubudala, owayenomdlavuza womathathu eyodwa izinyo neso elilodwa. Ngobuqili Perseus ukuntshontsha ngesikhathi si- "ingcebo" zabo, azishiye nezisini, uyimpumputhe. Ngamtshela ukuthi ukubuya abadlwenguli si- kwadingeka atshele hero, indlela yokuthola Gorgon.

Umgwaqo ngakwesokudla badabula isifunda, uhlalwe Nymphs. Thola ukuthi ubani Perseus futhi lapho kufanele, Nymphs, ukufuna ukusiza, wamnika izinto ezintathu umlingo. Kwakuyisikhathi isikhwama ezingaba ubambe lutho, izimbadada ezinamaphiko, ikuvumela ukuba fly ngokusebenzisa emoyeni futhi slam inkosi le Underworld, neHayidesi, ngubani inika lokungabonakali kulabo uzigqoka. Sibonga lokuthabela isekelo izipho, Perseus landizela ngqo kulesi siqhingi, okuyinto bekwi-Gorgon.

ukufa ezilo

Isiphetho, nawonkulunkulu sakubona kukuhle iqhawe. Perseus kwaba emgodini izilo ngesikhathi lapho babehuqa ubuthongo, futhi akubone. isihlangu yethusi eyanikelwa u-Athena lwaba usizo kakhulu: sibheké kuveza ke, sengathi esibukweni, le nsizwa yakwazi ukubona odade abathathu ezinhle, futhi okubaluleke - ukuqagela ukuthi yiliphi Medusa.

Futhi Perseus baphuthuma kuhlasela. Enough isiteleka kweqiniso kuphela ngenkemba - futhi unqunywe ikhanda Medusa sika wayeyiqhawe ezandleni zakhe. Enhlabathini yena kwatshaza abomvu izilo, kusukela eyaqala ukuvelela ihhashi siyakhazimula ezimhlophe Pegasus kanye igolide umnsalo chrysaor, ngaphandle kokulibala, ayesekulungele kude esibhakabhakeni.

Howled ngokwesaba okukhulu ezimbili siphaphama Gorgon. Baphuthuma phezulu ukuthola futhi uyoshwabadela Indoda eyabulala udadewabo omncane. Kodwa kwaba nhlanga zimuka nomoya bona wandizela phezu esiqhingini beyofuna Perseus - sibonga ezinamaphiko izimbadada mfana kakade kude, ethwele esikhwameni ikhanda abesabekayo Medusa.

Rescue ka-Andromeda

On nohambo olude emuva Perseus kwaba eTopiya, endaweni zombuso Cepheus. Lapho, ogwini, wabona indodakazi yakhe, yona le ndawo enhle inkosazana Andromeda, eboshelwe edwaleni. Le ntombazane yatshela hero owasuka lapha ukuze umhlatshelo isilo sasolwandle, sa phansi kusukela ekujuleni kolwandle Poseidon. Le nhlanzi omkhulu phansi umbuso Cepheus ngemiyalo yezikhulu unkulunkulu kwezilwandle ngenxa yokuthi unina Andromeda, Cassiopeia kwabacasula Nymphs kolwandle, bathi ubuhle bakhe sesiqhubeke okuningi. Egumbini watshela inkosi, eshaywa usizi Kefeyu ukuthi ngithethelelwe umkakhe ungenziwa kuphela imihlatshelo monster indodakazi yabo kuphela.

Usindwa umlando sad, kanye ubuhle Andromeda, Perseus akuwenzanga intombazane abampofu enkingeni. Linda silo, wambulala e ibe yimpi enzima, bese ibuye ukulondolozwa inkosazana esigodlweni ukuze abazali bakhe wathi wayefuna ukuba amthathe abe ngumkakhe.

Buyisela Perseus

Ukugubha umshado, Perseus futhi Andromeda wabuyela siqhingi Serif, bafumana Danae ecasha Ngaphandle kwethempeli likaZeus ku abanenkani ukuhlukunyezwa Polydectes. Ngentukuthelo Perseus esephuthuma esigodlweni, lapho Polydectes ngedili nabangani bakhe. Akazange ulindele ukubona umfana ephila, wahleka sathi: "bouncer kuvela ukuthi ungagcinanga umyalo wami Ngakho luphi Medusa yakho?"

Futhi Perseus, hhayi nje ukuthuka, e Ehlanyiswe intukuthelo, wahlwitha isikhwama kusukela ekhanda Medusa futhi yabonisa inkosi. Ngawo lowo mzuzu inkosi nabangani bakhe waphendukela itshe.

Nokho, i-Perseus, wasala Serif. Ukudlulisa amandla esiqhingini Diktisu, umfowabo inkosi wangaphambili, yena nonina futhi Andromeda wabuyela Argos lwakubo. Kuye kuthi lapho sebezwe ukubuya hero, noyisemkhulu, Acrisius yinkosi, wabalekela Larissa, nasenyakatho yezwe. Perseus wabuye weza kwesihlalo sobukhosi umthetho ngokujabula.