Mayelana Russia With Love ... Project Kulturulogicheskoy Program Amabanga 5-9

"Ngo-Russia ngothando ..." I umlando isiko Russian.

Uhlelo yezikole Secondary emabanga 5-9.

Ukuthuthukisa nabafundisi isigaba eliphakeme:

Solovevoy Natal Yurevny

Saint Petersburg

20011Soderzhanie.

inothi ochazayo kuhlelo "Umlando of Culture Russian" emabanga 5-9. 3  

ukuhlela thematic. 4  

Mythology Rossii.Programma ebangeni 5 (amahora 34). 11  

Umlando amaholide bendabuko nokuphila kwansuku eRussia. (Izifundo 30 plus 4 iholide e Russian Ethnography Museum). Uhlelo selibanga 6. 14  

A uphawu futhi uphawu isiko kwansuku yeRussia. Ukuze grade 7 hlelo (amahora 34). 18  

Umlando bokwakha Russian. 8 Uhlelo ekilasini (amahora 34). 23  

Ubuciko e-Orthodox. 9 ngoba uhlelo ekilasini (amahora 34). 26  

Ukuqeqeshwa eziyinkimbinkimbi. 29

inothi ochazayo kuhlelo "Umlando of Culture Russian" emabanga 5-9

isiko kaZwelonke - isisekelo zokuphila kwanamuhla kwemasiko, lokuyintfo ekuthuthukisweni njalo zokudala. Le mpahla, okuyinto ekulondolozeni ngezizukulwane ezizayo intsha, siba nesandla ekwakhekeni, indlela abantu abakhuliswe ngayo ngokugcwele ubuntu ngamunye. Ekutadisheni kwenkondlo umhlahlandlela kazwelonke - indlela ukuqonda isisekelo esingokomoya kazwelonke, izimpande zayo.

Impahla ebaluleke kakhulu esikweni lesizwe - ukungaguquguquki yayo bukhoma evumela usithonye ukuba balolonge ukuhlonza ukuthi yalelozwe lephelele kanye worldview. Inkambo cwaningo "Isiko Russia" kuzovumela abafundi ukuze ujoyine ifa elikhulu.

Inhloso yaleli Yiqiniso iyona ukubunjwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlangano umfundi ngamunye, ukwakheka isikhundla sakhe zokuziphatha futhi ngenxa yobuhle.

Yezinjongo eziyinhloko le-course:

- isifundo isiko Russian ngekwehlukahlukana kwalo.

- kudalwa indawo ephelele zokuziphatha futhi ngenxa yobuhle yokuxhumana.

- ukuthuthukiswa ukucabanga creative.

- ukwandisa uhla lwakho olukhethile womsebenzi zokudala.

- kumiswa imibono mayelana amagugu obuntu esivela kuwo wonke amasiko.

- ukudalwa ugqozi ukuthuthukiswa ikusasa imemori zamasiko nezomlando.

- ekutadisheni Yiqiniso wathi, njengoba isithembiso ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi engqondweni yethu.

Uhlelo siqukethe izingxenye ezinhlanu:

Ingxenye 1: Mythology Russia. Uhlelo ebangeni 5.

Ingcenye 2: Kusukela umlando ngamaholide bendabuko nokuphila kwansuku eRussia. Uhlelo selibanga 6.

Ingxenye 3: izimpawu nezibonakaliso isiko kwansuku yeRussia. Uhlelo walesigaba 7th.

Ingxenye 4: Umlando bokwakha Russian. Uhlelo i-Grade 8.

Ingxenye 5: Art e-Orthodox. ohlelweni Ibanga 9.

Phakathi ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zohlelo sekunokuxhumana okunengqondo, Nokho, isahluko ngasinye angase aziphilele njengoba inkambo ehlukile ozikhethela.

Amafomu umsebenzi ekilasini ingase ibe khona ehlukile: leli qembu umsebenzi-up kushintsha lapho izingane ezifundwayo zabo, sihlaziye amaqiniso, amatafula ukuqhathanisa, njll, izingqungquthela, lapho abafundi bakhulume indaba wafunda kuya kulesitfupha ngesihloko inikezwe kungenzeka mpikiswano lapho ezihlukahlukene. umbono kulolu daba. elula kakhulu ukusebenzisa ekilasini amathuba ubuchwepheshe bama-computer. Kukhona okuhle impahla ukuboniswa abezindaba ezehlukene kanye, ungathola ulwazi ezithakazelisayo kwi-inthanethi.

ukuhlela thematic

inombolo sifundo

indaba ephathwayo

Inombolo amahora

izinganekwane Russia

Kuyini izinganekwane (8 amahora)

1

Sazi kanjani ngezinto zesikhathi esidlule?

1

2

Inganekwane njengento emelela emhlabeni jikelele.

1

3

Le ndoda - ingxenye umphakathi kanye imvelo.

1

4

"Aphathelene nezinganekwane Isikhathi".

1

5

Ukudalwa Okwezwe.

1

6

Yimiphi imibuzo ephendulwa miflogiya.

1

7-8

Izici izinganekwane Russian.

2

onkulunkulu Slavic (8 amahora).

1

Izithombe izimpawu wezenkolo basezinganekwaneni.

1

2

I ukusonteka yesithombe.

1

3

IsiZulu Nathi: nemvelo futhi indoda.

1

4

onkulunkulu Ephakeme.

1

5

Jari. Kupala. (Amaholide)

1

6-7

Kuye kwaqubuka amahlelo anabaholi.

2

Izinganekwane ubuciko. (18h)

III       ikota  

1-2

Ukudalwa komhlaba.

2

3-4

ukuze waseZulwini

2

5

Izilwane ezifuywayo abashisekeli.

1

6

Izithombe kwezilwane.

1

7

Heroes epics

1

8

amabutho amnyama

1

9

umoya omubi.

1

10-11

Heroes izinganekwane kwezobuciko.

2

IV Ikota.

1

izithombe Epic.

1

2

Fairy opera tale.

1

3

izithombe Mangalisayo in umdwebo.

1

4

Incwadi ihluzo.

1

5-6

izithombe Mangalisayo esikrinini.

2

7

kufinyeta sifundo

1

Umlando amaholide bendabuko

uvula ikhalenda

1

Iqiniso mayelana amakhalenda

1

Daily yethu wowugcina.

1-2

Indian ehlobo.

2

3

I IsAm Luka.

1

4

Ospozhinki - umkhosi sokuvuna.

1

5-6

"Skit".

2

7

Qamba usuku lwesinkwa eMnyuziyamu Ethnography

1

Imbangela isikhathi ihora kumnandi.

1

Listopad.

1

2

Indwangu kuqala.

1

3

Drevopilets futhi poluzimnik.

1

4

Bangaki koLwesihlanu lweviki? (A Trip)

1

5

Hlola ledding.

1

6

Sledding.

1

7

Usuku St George sika.

1

8

Solntsnvorot.

1

Ingabe kube lula ukuthola ngokusebenzisa ebusika?

1

St Nicholas Day. (A Trip)

1

2

It Freaks Kolyada.

1

3

Ukuqala inyama zase zizoqala ukudla abantu.

1

4

Peter-polukormnik.

1

5

Poluzimnik futhi Poluhlebnik.

1

6

Ngokusho alime wake.

1

7

Lapho amathole bazalwa.

1

8

aluka Lapho Bast.

1

9

Fika izinyoni 40.

1

10-11

kufinyeta izifundo

2

Spring siyeza, okwesikhathi imikhondo ehlobo.

1

"Spring-bomvu, ngalokho kwavela?" (Tour)

1

2

Ukuphela kumnandi ebusika.

1

3

Trouble ehlathini.

1

4

Ungabi igeja ubuvila.

1

5-6

Umkhosi Ivan Kupala

2

7

Kufinyeta esifundweni.

1

Izimpawu nezibonakaliso isiko umthengi.

Ukuthula ekhaya, futhi endlini emhlabeni.

1

Isingeniso.

1

2-3

Sakha indlu.

2

4-5

umculi Axe.

2

6

Kuhhavini futhi konke esihlobene naso.

1

7

Izinto.

1

8-9

Novena futhi ugwadule.

2

10

ithuluzi zomsebenzi.

1

11-12

"Dozhinki" - iholide.

2

13

umkhiqizo Engcwele.

1

14-16

Izihloko nje okungaqondile. (Umsebenzi amaqembu yokudala, ibika)

3

Ukudoba futhi ukuhweba.

1

ensimini Blue.

1

2-3

On abazalwane ezincane.

2

4

Izwe engadini.

1

5-6

Izinhlobo yezandla.

2

7-9

Emagugu emasiko. (Of abantu yezandla)

3

10

Izimfihlo imvunulo yesizwe.

1

11

Yini ayengakwenza ngamunye.

1

Ngemikhosi nemikhosi.

1

Order in konke. "Domostroy".

1

2

Dower. Rite e kokufa nokuphila.

1

3

Ezokuzijabulisa izingane kanye nabantu abadala.

1

4-6

Sakusihlwa. Izimfihlo ukupheka.

3

7

Idili efana ukusebenza ezigcawugcawu. ikota nje okungaqondile.

1

Umlando bokwakha Russian.

uhlalwe ngabantu.

1

Indlela Yokuphila nekhaya.

1

2

UKUTHOLA izakhiwo SOKUQALA.

1

izakhiwo Ngokhuni ensimini ka-Russia.

1

Izinkuni njengendlela material.

1

2

izakhiwo zokuhlala.

1

3

kudivayisi Manor.

1

4

Derevozemelnye oluqinisayo.

1

5

izakhiwo zenkolo.

1

6

Kumiswa imvelo ngekwendzawo.

1

Ezemfundo sidilizwa Russian State.

1-2

Ufaka zokuhlala. (A Trip)

2

3

Kiev.

1

4

Novgorod.

1

5

Pskov.

1

6

UVladimir-Suzdal ubukhulu.

1

7-8

Amaparele izakhiwo Russian. (Imibiko)

2

isimo eyodwa.

1

lwekutfutfukisa.

1

2

zezindela Russian.

1

3-4

Usatby umninindlu.

2

5-7

Baroque eRussia.

3

8-10

Classicism.

3

11

ikota nje okungaqondile.

1

Ngobusuku obandulela ekhulwini entsha. Skin yokusesha.

1

Early eclectic.

1

2

Skin yokusesha.

1

3

Pseudo-Russian isitayela.

1

4-5

Modern. Neoclassicism.

2

6-7

Synthesis konyaka. (Umsebenzi amaqembu lokudala)

2

Umsebenzi wezandla e-Orthodox.

Church - Endlini KaNkulunkulu.

1-2

Ekuqaleni wayekhona izwi.

2

3-4

Ukudalwa Okwezwe.

2

5

Umlando amukelwa yisonto lobuKristu.

1

6

Umfanekiso esontweni lobu-Orthodox.

1

7-8

Isakramente izinyathelo isonto.

2

ezobuciko ethempelini.

1-2

Ubunye Russian Church.

2

3

sesonto lobu-Orthodox.

1

4-5

Amaparele izakhiwo zethempeli.

2

6

Ithempeli Lwenhlekelele.

1

7

Indima umbala ethempelini.

1

8

Ithempeli imidwebo.

1

9-10

Iconoclasm.

2

11-12

imifanekiso Famous.

2

13-14

abadwebi Omkhulu.

2

15-16

Umculo ethempelini.

2

17-18

Chime.

2

19-21

DPI ethempelini.

3

Ukubekezelelana.

1

Russian isimo multi-confessional.

1

2-3

Ukwakhiwa amathempeli zezinye izinkolo.

2

Kufinyeta izifundo.

1-2

Uhambo. Umsebenzi amaqembu zokudala.

2

  Mythology Rossii.Programma ebangeni 5 (amahora 34).

"Inganekwane okungukuthi, amazwi alesi umlando siqu."

(AF Losev)

Zonke izizwe has inganekwane yayo ehlukileko esihlanganisa ke. Futhi zonke izizwe - ubunye okhokho nenzalo. Lobu bunye isiko, emlandweni, kwezobuciko, okungukuthi, isiko labantu. Mythology uhlelo ufanekisela cognition zezwe futhi ukuyichazela. Lena esigabeni sokuqala ekuqondeni izwe. Inganekwane akukaze kube akusebenzi - i hypothesis ophakade akekho oseke kunqatshelwe.

Lolu cwaningo izinganekwane ewusizo, ulwazi futhi kumnandi. Izingane zifunda kalula izici basezinganekwaneni ziyadlula kusuka inganekwane ekuphileni kwansuku zonke e zethu amasiko, amaholide, ubuciko, inganekwane. Qaphela, isimo sengqondo Cabangisisa ekutadisheni izinganekwane, kuthuthukisa inkumbulo komlando abafundi, indlunkulu yabo kwangaphakathi. Olufundisa inhlonipho emasikweni abantu ku'tura yakhe.

yekota yokuqala. Kuyini izinganekwane (8 amahora).

Isifundo 1 (ingxoxo). Sazi kanjani ngezinto zesikhathi esidlule? Liyini isiko? Kulokho ososayensi ubufakazi ufunde mayelana nesikhathi esedlule. Ubani study isiko. Uyini lo mbukiso culturalist. Umgomo - ukuhlonza isakhiwo into efundwayo. Zdachi - ngenisa eziyisisekelo nodaba izigaba futhi imiqondo

2 sifundo (inkulumo). Amanga, njengento emelela emhlabeni jikelele. (Space "Domostroy." Cosmology. Cosmology). Inganekwane njengoba enzeka kwamasiko. kanjani izinganekwane, ukuthi kuyinto izinganekwane. kudivayisi emhlabeni, imithetho wayo nokuhleleka. Umgomo - ukuchaza indima kanye nokubaluleka inganekwane ekubumbeni amasiko abantu Russian. Umsebenzi - ukukhombisa ubudlelwane balabo ukuthuthukiswa emhlabeni womuntu.

3 ekilasini (class-ingxoxo). Le ndoda - ingxenye umphakathi kanye imvelo. Beka umuntu emzungezile. Indoda iyona ezweni futhi izwe libalalela uyindoda. (Anthropocentricity). Umgomo - ukufunda ukuhlonza umuntu umphakathi kanye nemvelo. Umsebenzi - ukukhombisa uhlelo amathonya mutual yomuntu zomhlaba.

izifundo 4 (mhlangano). "Aphathelene nezinganekwane Isikhathi". (Siyazi ukuthi kwakukhona futhi ukuthi izothini ...). Kuwo wonke Mythology "isikhathi sakhe basezinganekwaneni. Njengoba indoda ukungena imfihlakalo ngosizo inganekwane. Injongo - ukuzijwayelanisa umfundi umqondo wegama elithi "isikhathi basezinganekwaneni". Umsebenzi - ukuze ubonise obafundelayo ukuthi bangazithola indima eziyisisekelo inganekwane njengoba indlela yokwazi emhlabeni.

izifundo 5 (sifundo-cwaningo). Izinganekwane of Creation. Inganekwane ekuphileni kobuntu. Le ndoda yayazi ukuthi ubani uthintane ezikhathini ezinzima futhi ubani ukubonga uma yimpumelelo. Injongo - ukunquma ukubaluleka inganekwane empilweni zabantu lasendulo. Umsebenzi - ngijwayele izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene nezinganekwane.

6 ekilasini (class Imibuzo). Yimiphi imibuzo ephendulwa izinganekwane. (Amanga, njengoba ulwazi kwenta). Umgomo - ekutadisheni nolwazi ongalusebenzisa ethathwe izinganekwane. Umsebenzi - ukuthola ukuthi yini kukhona izinganekwane.

izifundo 7-8 (amaqembu umsebenzi wokudala). Izici izinganekwane Russian. (Ukuqhathanisa izinganekwane of yeqhawe ezinye izizwe 'kazwelonke:.. Amaqhawe, indaba weqiniso, izindaba kweqiniso). Umgomo - ukuze uphendule lo mbuzo kungani izinganekwane Slavic akunjalo kabanzi futhi ngokugcwele bazi ukuthi izinganekwane nalamanye emave. Umsebenti - Yenza ikota impahla.

ikota yesibili. onkulunkulu Slavic (amahora 7).

1 sifundo. Izithombe izimpawu wezenkolo ahlukahlukene basezinganekwaneni. (Amanzi esiko, emhlabeni. Izihlahla et al.). Umgomo - ukuchaza indima nokubaluleka kwalezi izinhlamvu in izinganekwane Slavic. Umsebenzi - ukukhombisa izibonelo ukusetshenziswa lezi zinhlamvu ezincwadini, e CNT.

2 sifundo. I ukusonteka yesithombe, noma "ukudwebela". (Fairy Abalingiswa kule Folk art). Umgomo - ukuchaza kanjani lokhu noma lokhuya indima, "umsebenzi" hero basezinganekwaneni, wathonya kumiswa umfanekiso waso. Umsebenzi - ukuthola isiqinisekiso izifundo esizithola abadumile inganekwane, izinganekwane.

3 sifundo (Thriller). IsiZulu Us - nemvelo futhi indoda, noma "... konke yaphambanisa: amahhashi, abantu ..." (isikhala Yena ophila - isithombe eyodwa incarnation Totem.). Umgomo - ukukhombisa uxhumano yomuntu nazo zonke izinto eziphilayo, obonakaliswe izinhlobo ezahlukene nezinganekwane. Umsebenzi - ukuqonda ukuthi wayelahlekelwe, nokuthi eseke abantu ukuba bashintshe umbono wabo zomhlaba.

4-sifundo isethulo. onkulunkulu Ephakeme Perun, Volos, Makosh, Dazhbog njll Amadlozi. Umgomo - ukwethula abafundi ukuba isigaba sabaphathi we kela onkulunkulu abaningi Slavic basezinganekwaneni. Umsebenzi - ukuthuthukisa ukuqonda ukubaluleka indima amaqembu ahlukahlukene heroes Slavic izinganekwane.

5 sifundo ukumelwa. Jari, Kupala. Amaholide, amasiko ahlobene lezi zithombe. (Watercolors BM Kustodiev, usebenza Surikov, Serov). "Isiko". Umgomo - ukwethula abafundi ukuba indlela zomlando emasikweni basezinganekwaneni esekhona. Umsebenzi - ukuhlaziya izinguquko eziye zenzeka futhi kungani.

izifundo 6-7 mayelana namahlelo. Ihlelo lika-Mother Earth, ihlelo amanzi. isihlahla yokuzinikela, ihlelo amatshe. Umgomo - ukuchaza ukubaluleka kwalezi imiqondo abantu lasendulo. Umsebenzi - ukufunda ukubona futhi bakubone lezi zithombe zobuciko kanye nezincwadi.

Esikhathini amakota 3rd futhi wesi-4 abafundi bayaqhubeka bajwayelane izinhlamvu izinganekwane Slavic, izithombe zazo obusingethwe imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yobuciko. Inhloso yalezi izifundo - show, kuze kufike organically isiko wendabuko likhona art nokuthi elinothisa wayelokhu elambile ngokomoya. izifundo umsebenzi - sebelazi ezihlukahlukene samuntu izithombe bendabuko basezinganekwaneni ngemisebenzi master kwezobuciko, wadala ngezikhathi ezehlukene.

ngekota yesithathu. Mythology ubuciko (amahora 11).

1-2 izifundo. I Ukudalwa Umhlaba ku izinganekwane kanye izinganekwane. (Umhlaba imodeli inganekwane).

3-4 izifundo. ukuze waseZulwini. Isibhakabhaka, ngenyanga, ilanga nezinkanyezi. (Ngokusho Folk yezinganekwane).

5 sifundo. Izilwane ezifuywayo abashisekeli. Brownie, swab, ovinnik, ryzhnik njll (Izimpawu, imithetho, eqhugwaneni umhlobiso).

6 sifundo. Izithombe kwezilwane izinganekwane inganekwane. (Figures IJ Bilibina, Vasnetsova Yu et al.)

7 sifundo. Heroes futhi amabutho epics Russian. Gallery images. (Umsebenzi wokudala imisebenzi ebhaliwe).

8 sifundo. amabutho amnyama: ukwethuka, mermaids, abathakathi, ghouls, swab isihogo. Kwenza.

9 sifundo. umoya omubi kanye nengcebo. (Namaqiniso kanye fantasy yezinganekwane Bazhova PP)

izifundo 10-11. Heroes yezinganekwane, bathi futhi ikakhulukazi ukuqaliswa kwazo imisebenzi yobuciko. Painting, ebaziwe, ihluzo. (Umsebenzi tvorcheksih amaqembu zokudala).

Ikota Okwesine (8:00)

1 sifundo. izithombe Epic kule imidwebo Mstera, Palekh, Fedoskino.

izifundo 2. Tales Oprah NV Rimsky-Korsakov, AI Glinka (zokugqoka Vrubel, LS Baksta et al.).

izifundo 3. izithombe Mangalisayo in umdwebo bese yaseshashalazini kanye art zokuhlobisa. (Imifanekiso inganekwane indaba YA Vasnetsova, Bilibina IJ et al.)

4 sifundo. Sebenza ngamaqembu zokudala esekelwe encwadini ihluzo. (Umsebenzi Umbiko)

izifundo 5-6. Cinema. Samuntu izithombe kumnandi esikrinini. (Ama-movie-yezinganekwane A. Rowe, TN Ptushko).

Umlando amaholide bendabuko nokuphila kwansuku eRussia. (Izifundo 30 plus 4 iholide e Russian Ethnography Museum). Uhlelo selibanga 6.

"Ukucabanga isiko lethu, umlando wethu, asinakuyigwema imemori, ngoba asikwazi ukuthi abaleke thina. Phela, isiko amasiko eqinile, inkumbulo esidlule, futhi kubalulekile ukuthi uyagcinwa ukuthi uyakufanelekela. " (DS Likhachev "Ucabanga Russia")

Amasiko cwaningo abantu, indlela yokuphila kwabantu kuyisici esibalulekile ukufunda izisekelo lokusungula kwamasiko. Isiko zonke - ke kuyindlela yenhlangano ukulondolozwa zomphakathi wokuphila, isiko, futhi amandla angokomoya yomuntu. Konke kwezinkambiso bendabuko emphakathini yakha uhlelo oluthile ukuze kwenziwe kanye nokongiwa base nganoma yisiphi lokusungula. Esikhathini isiko walondoloza isipiliyoni yentuthuko zezwe lasendulo - kuyindlela yokuphila kwabantu ngezinto ezingokomoya.

isimiso salo nyaka lunikezelwe ikhalenda abantu. It is a uhlobo encyclopedia zokuphila yokhokho, ukuthi buqonda lonke ekuphileni kwabantu: ulwazi, amasiko, amaholide, okubonwayo, izimpawu, ukuze nesikhathi umsebenzi izwe nendlu, nokunye okuningi. Ayikho imithetho angeke amboze yonke isimiso esiyinkimbinkimbi nokuxhumana womuntu imvelo. Customs, amasiko, athuthukiswe in the eminyaka esandulele izizukulwane, njengoba njalo nengabe umuntu onikelako nesenzo esithile lapho zonke izinyathelo kwaba isikhathi wasebenza. Kuwo wonke unyaka, abafundi ekilasini afakwa emlandweni okhokho bethu. Ezinye amaqiniso abakufundayo okokuqala, amasiko, amasiko kanye nemikhosi namhlanje sazi, zinokungazi yomuzwa wabo zomlando. Okuningi Kufanele nifunde ababengaphambi kwethu: inhlonipho imvelo, ukuze umhlaba, inhlonipho okhokho, kumlando. Ukuze ufunde uyazibonela, kusitsho ikhono ukugubha amaholide kahle futhi kumnandi. Enye imfanelo ebaluleke kakhulu kwaba abantu: ikhono ukusebenza bese nijabula ndawonye, ndawonye.

Uhlelo kuvumela abafundi balukhulume efeni elingokomoya labantwana dlule zukulwane, ukunika amandla umuntu akha bezibona volumetric zomhlaba.

Ihlose kanye nezinhloso ze-Yiqiniso:

Ngokuthuthukisa ikhono lokusungula nokuthuthukisa amakhono okuqonda amagugu waseRussia emasiko ezibanzi emkhakheni sotsiotsialno-kwamasiko.

Ukuze uhlakulele ehloniphekile, isimo sengqondo abafundi 'nesithakazelo original, isiko yendabuko abantu bethu. Bezibona ke ohlelweni empucukweni yomhlaba.

Cebisa imemori kwamasiko istoricheksoy abafundi.

Funda ukusebenzisa isipiliyoni zomlando ekubhekaneni nezinkinga wesimanje zokuziphatha futhi ngenxa yobuhle, kwemvelo nezinye.

Awakening of isithakazelo ngesiko-mpilo bendabuko njengoba ugqozi umsebenzi oqhubekayo lolwazi abafundi ekuhloleni ezinye izizwe namasiko.

Indlela amakilasi kuyahlukahluka. Lokhu izifundo bendabuko kanye neqembu lomsebenzi. Ungasebenzisa uhlobo okokufundisa umdlalo, ukusebenza ezigcawugcawu. Okuningi umbukwane ezithakazelisayo kukhona izifundo besebenzisa ubuchwepheshe multimedia. Vele ukusiza uthisha Ethnography Museum Petersburg ithuthukiswe uchungechunge lwezinkulumo, izinkambo nemisebenzi yokudlala anhlobonhlobo ngezihloko wafunda.

yekota yokuqala. Uvula ikhalenda. Isinkwa Sethu Daily (8:00).

1 sifundo. Iqiniso amakhalenda. Kanjani ningi nyaka, bangaki Ubusika? ... Indlela "ukuzwana" le likaJulius Menologion. Siyini "isonto" kanye "ngoMsombuluko", nabanye. (1 ihora)

2 sifundo. Indian ehlobo. Cranberries ungakwazi futhi akukwazi amakhowe. iholide Repnev. UNcibijane. (2 amahora)

3 sifundo. Kungani ukugeza phansi nge heather? I IsAm Luka - umnsalo retractable. (1 li-awa)

4 sifundo. Ospozhinki - umkhosi sokuvuna. Rowan igcinwe ijubane, futhi impande kubanda. (1 li-awa)

5 sifundo. Lapho aqale isinkwa, amabhere nezinyoka? Kungani i-moose ukubhonga? Kungani ngingakwazi ukuya ehlathini? "Skit" futhi "izimpukane zomngcwabo." (2 amahora)

6 sifundo. Qamba usuku lwesinkwa ku Ethnography Museum. (A Trip)

ikota yesibili. Zibangele ukuthi isikhathi fun ihora (8 amahora).

1 sifundo. Listopad, kostrichnik. Kungani Thecla bakhazimula futhi awukwazi ukudla inhlanzi UJona. (1 li-awa)

2 sifundo. lisakazeka ngekhanda futhi yefilakisi, futhi Haritinu - ngendwangu kuqala.

3 sifundo. kwavela uJakobe drevopilets nendlela eksisi isondo ukuthethelelana. Gruden, poluzimnik. (1 li-awa)

4 sifundo. Bangaki koLwesihlanu lweviki? Kuzminki - amantombazane party futhi obeka ukukhanya kwelanga. (Celebration Museum)

5 sifundo. Lapho ukuphela komshado? Hlola ledding. Vvedenye iphula yiqhwa. (1 li-awa)

6 sifundo. Kungani Prokop Ukuvubukula iqhwa. Sledding at Katherine. (1 li-awa)

7 sifundo. Usuku St George sika. Shintsha umnikazi futhi zifundise izingane zazo esikoleni. UNahume ukuqondisa engqondweni. (1 li-awa)

8 sifundo. Ekhala Varyuha - banakekele ekhaleni, indlebe, yebo! Solstice. Legend kaDaniyeli. Idili ku Modesto. (1 li-awa)

ngekota yesithathu. Ingabe kube lula ukuthola ngokusebenzisa ebusika? (Amahora 11)

1 sifundo. Holiday at the Museum: St Nicholas Day.

2 sifundo. It Freaks Kolyada. Lapho Abantwana batshelwa eziningi inganekwane? Holiday tale. (1 li-awa)

3 sifundo. Futhi inkukhu kuyiholide. Isithwathwa ngenxa yalesi sifo. Ukuqala inyama zase zizoqala ukudla abantu. UPetru noPawulu Day wanezela. (1 li-awa)

4 sifundo. Kungani uPetru polukormnik? Lapho u-Anton akhohlise? Athanasius, Clematis - banakekele impumulo yakho! (1 li-awa)

5 sifundo. Lokho ezinquma kwesigaba? Poluzimnik kuqala, bese poluhlebnik. Ubani uyakulanyulelwa izinyendle. (1 li-awa)

6 sifundo. Candlemas. Kanje: "Lungisa raschinat"? Ngokusho alime wake. (1 li-awa)

7 sifundo. Lapho amathole bezalwa? Ngezinye Luka amakhekhe okumnandi. (1 li-awa)

8 sifundo. Lapho aluka Bast? Ngubani Kasian, okuyinto ukuthi iyiphi nhla - konke ibuna? (1 li-awa)

9 sifundo. Fedotov - kodwa akufani. Lapho inyoni ekwazi ukundiza 40. Umgijimi edwengula up? (1 li-awa)

10 sifundo. ikota nje okungaqondile. (2 amahora)

ngekwata yesine. Spring siyeza, ihlobo ngoba sengisiza (7:00).

1 urok.Prazdnik Museum: "Spring zibomvu, kuka ukuza?" Ubudlelwano phakathi komuntu nesimo sakhe isiko wendabuko Russian.

2 urok.Konets kumnandi ebusika. Ubani ubasa iqhwa isobho kungani ezingenalutho? (1 li-awa)

3 urok.Krestyanin emkhakheni futhi owenze ihlathi: housewarming impungushe, onogwaja nesibindi, kanye nebhere waphaphama. (1 li-awa)

4 urok.Ne igeja lazy - kuyoba kwekhekhe. Yeka ubuhle: puzasta futhi sihamba? Kungani kukuhle lapho eziningi omiyane lapho ukubhukuda? (1 li-awa)

5 urok.Dva isifundo ehlobo: 1. Celebration Ivana Kupala.

6 sifundo. 2. Festival. Bhaka ophaya uju, apula kanye ziyadliwa.

7 urok.Obobschayuschy sifundo.

A uphawu futhi uphawu isiko kwansuku yeRussia. ebangeni 7 hlelo (amahora 34).

Inhloso yalesi Yiqiniso - ujwayeze abafundi izimfanelo isiko Russian. Thola indima futhi esikhundleni ifa zokuqala isiko kwezobuciko besikhathi sethu.

Ukusiza ukuqonda yokuphila nobuhlobo zokhokho bethu yalelozwe. Kule ndaba, yezinjongo eziyinhloko le nkambo ikhono ukuthola emhlabeni ngaphandle, kwansuku isiko imihlola logic nokhondolo zefilosofi oda. Qonda ngesisekelo isiqondiso womuntu ngokomoya, ukukhomba nravstvennyo nezici tebuciko zokuphila kwansuku zonke. Ikhono uqhathanise ulwazi etholakale ne izenzakalo zokuphila kwanamuhla. Funda ukuthi ilahlekile, futhi oqhubeka uphila.

Ukuthula ekhaya futhi ekhaya zomhlaba (amahora 16)

Mina (1:00) Isingeniso: (Isifundo-ingxoxo) Indoda imithetho emhlabeni omkhulu.

Injongo - ukunquma indawo futhi ukubaluleka amasiko empilweni yesimanje. Umsebenzi - ukufundisa izingane ukuze ubone ukuthi ubuhlobo bomuntu imvelo eqinile, kokubili komphakathi kanye zemvelo.

Imigomo imiqondo: umphakathi, imvelo, izwe, umphakathi, kanye nokunye.

(Ukuze uthole ingxoxo Isaphulelo Emaketangeni okunengqondo umqondo oqukethwe izifunda usukela zibukeke lapho lobu buhlobo.)

II Isakhiwo indlu.

I. (2:00) indlu nendlu yokungezwani. Ukuthula ekhaya, futhi endlini emhlabeni. (Isifundo Wokucwaninga)

Imihlobo ehlukeneko izakhiwo zokuhlala e-Russia (maqhugwane, la maqhugwane, maqhugwane nokunye.). Indlela ukukhetha esakhiweni, okuyinto wafaka ibandla. kudivayisi Manor. Injongo - ujwayeze abafundi ngezindlela ezahlukene ekuphileni kwabantu. Umgomo ukuthola ulwazi wathola amakhono ukuhlaziywa kanye ukuqhathanisa. Ukujwayelaniswa ne amagama, okuyinto evame ukutholakala izincwadi: lesifunda, edolobheni, Burg, isigodi kocingo, isitshalo, esibayeni, yayithola okusanhlamvu okuningi, futhi abanye.

(Ukuze isifundo ezihlongozwayo ukuqhathanisa izithombe zezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhlala endaweni yeRussia. Itfombe Manor isiRashiya, idivayisi isigayo nokunye. Amandla basebenza ngamaqembu.)

II. (2:00) Axe umculi noma indlela yokwakha ngaphandle izinzipho? SaseTomsk lace futhi lenani Kizhi. (Isifundo-uhambo)

Izimangaliso izakhiwo sokhuni, izici nomklamo walo futhi embodiments uhlamvu zokuhlobisa. Umgomo - ukukhombisa izici ukuthuthukiswa okudala abantu, ukuthuthukiswa zobunjiniyela. Umsebenzi - ukufunda ukwehlukanisa phakathi timphawu tesakhiwo kanye zokuhlobisa into lafundvwako, izici zalo zisebenza kahle. Imiqondo: design, Decor, umsebenzi. Imigomo: ithawula ihhashi, uzimele, imishayo nokunye.

(Kuboniswa ifilimu izingcezwana bokwakha sokhuni ingxoxo. Izikimu Imidwebo nemininingwane yezakhiwo ezincwadini).

III. (1:00) Uyini aphume endlini ngeke ukuyikhipha? Kuhhavini futhi konke esihlobene naso. Kubel, amabhokisi, njll Ifenisha.

IV. (1 li-awa) Izimangaliso "Ukuduma komsindo" futhi "ekhishini-samovar".

(Amakilasi 4 no-5 axhunyiwe imigomo efanayo kanye nemisebenzi) Izifundo-cwaningo. Umgomo - ujwayele isiko ukuphila wawobaba. Njengoba sahlala endlini, bobabili ahlotshiswa. Umsebenzi - ukuze khombisa ezihlukahlukene umcabango yokudala futhi ngeso lengqondo yomuntu imvelo yakhe. "Izindaba" izinto yesimanje mayelana "okhokho" yabo (blender, ikhofi umenzi ngendlela endala). Posts abafundi ku sifundo izinto, izethulo, ucwaningo zokudala.

III Earth-unina, umhlengikazi.

Umhlaba njengoba iwuphawu yokuphila. Kanjani ukuze bacele ezweni. Ubuhlobo nemvelo. Nature uyephana, Ubani wanquma kangakanani nokuthi kungathatha. Isinkwa - kuyingxenye ebalulekile isimiso amagugu zabantu baseRussia. Rituals futhi amasiko ahlobene umsebenzi ensimini. Okuchaza "ukuze uhlale emhlabathini."

Inhloso yalezi izifundo - ukuze ubonise obafundelayo ukuthi bangazithola isimo sengqondo zokuziphatha yasendulo emhlabathini, ukuze umsebenzi umlimi, ukuze izithelo zalo msebenzi onzima. Umsebenzi - ukuze sifunde nokuhlaziya bese uqhathanisa uhlelo ukubaluleka umphakathi wasendulo nabantu abaphila manje.

1. I. Isifundo (2 ema-awa). Novena futhi ugwadule, noma njengoba indoda "misela" ezweni. (Unit-uhambo, ingxoxo)
2. II. Isifundo (2 ema-awa). Siphe, oh, kulula ukuba ucindezele. amathuluzi. (Isifundo futhi laboratory isithombe, abafundi ukucacisa injongo lezinto :. Harrow, igeja, sukovatka nabanye.)
3. III. Isifundo (2 ema-awa). Ukuphela sokuvuna. "Dozhinki" - iholide. (Isifundo mncintiswano. Nezimfumbe, izaga, anikezelwe ukuvunwa)
4. IV. Isifundo (2 ema-awa). umkhiqizo Engcwele. "Ummbila" kusukela elithi "bukhoma." (Isifundo, cwaningo. Kusukela onjani okusanhlamvu cereal. Umlando zemvelo noma yokuthakwa kwamakhemikhali. Ovin, zamanje flail sadilo futhi izando kanye nabanye.)
5. V. Isifundo (1 li-awa). Izihloko nje okungaqondile.

IV yokudoba kanye wezandla. (8 amahora)

Izifundo ezilandelayo abazinikele izidingo izifundo ekuphileni: yefilakisi kulinywe, womshini izingubo. Housewares, ukuhlakulela engadini kanye nabanye.

Izimfanelo nezimpawu imfihlo eziqukethwe umkhiqizo osuphelile kanye nenqubo yayo ukukhiqizwa. Amakhono ukuthi okhokho bethu bangenwe umoya. Inhloso yalezi izifundo iwukubonisa indlela, nabo bonke bakwazi kanye nokwethulwa ngokuyiko kwezinhlelo nezindlela zokukhiqiza Voves imbewu mkhiqizo lokusungula samanje. izifundo umsebenzi - umkhondo umsuka ukwakheka isiko bokubeka abantu Russian. (2-ezingxenyeni)

1. Ingxenye. Yezandla.

I. Isifundo. (1 li-awa) ukudoba Nelineni. ensimini Blue. Okuthile ukutshela nelineni. Inqubo ukukhiqizwa yefilakisi, amasiko yawo ehlobene nawo kanye namasiko.

1. Isifundo. (2:00) skotinkoy drive - hhayi ukuya cuckoo umlomo. On abazalwane ezincane. Ukwelashwa kwezilwane. (Lapha ungakwazi ukukhuluma izinhlobo bendabuko ezifana ukudoba, ezifana ukudoba nokuzingela.)

III. Isifundo. (1:00) Izwe engadini - ke usakhula. Ngo Ogorodny Eqinisweni, njenganoma iyiphi enye umuntu uhlela isikhala. Lokhu kubuye izwe lonke laphaya nemithetho yayo, ukuze lalo.

1. Ingxenye. Yezandla.

I. Isifundo. (2 ema-awa) Izinhlobo yezandla. Thola Gqoka, ufake izicathulo kanye ukuhlobisa indlu. kufanekisa kwesiko, esasetshenziswa esikhangisweni se izingubo nendlu izinto. Izimpawu kamama emhlabeni, emthini wokuphila, izithombe ufanekisela izilwane. Xazulula imihlobiso

1. Isifundo. (3:00) Yini ekusindiseni? Imibiko abafundi phezu yezandla kazwelonke ekhona okwamanje. Sebenza ngamaqembu yokudala, kulandele ingxoxo. izeluleko kongoti.

III. Isifundo. (1 li-awa) noma lapho Portische yangemuva? Izimfihlo imvunulo yesizwe. Izici izingubo ezivamile. Yini engase ikusho Indlela umuntu agqoka ngayo.

1. Isifundo. (1 li-awa) Izinkinobho olubunjiwe, iluphu elisontiwe. Kwakucatshangwa ukuthi bakwazi bonke? Yini ukufundisa abafana namantombazane.

Kule ngxenye esifundweni igxile imicikilisho yokusebenzelana ezibalulekile ekuphileni komuntu: lokuzalwa, lomshado ...

V imikhuba amaholide (amahora 7)

Njengengxenye ingxoxo mayelana lokusungula. Indlela abantu ehlotshisiwe amakhaya abo ivunule begodu nokwakha iholide ujabule futhi ngokwanele ephelezelwa uhambo lwakhe lokugcina. Indlela uphumule ngemva kokusebenza kanzima futhi yini okufanele uyenze izingane. Ucwaningo ezihlukahlukene nokuxhumana womuntu nomphakathi. Umsebenzi - ukuchaza umqondo: Ukuziphatha okubi, izimiso zokuziphatha, ukuhlonipha kanye nemithetho yokuziphatha. Ucaphuna "despotism wezinzalamizi", okuyinto eyaba yindlela ethandwayo. (Kungenzeka Izifundo eyenziwa ngesimo umdlalo. Zesiteji kungenzeka.)

Injongo - ukukhombisa umsuka ifa zokudala kwakheka kwesive setfu. Umsebenzi - ukusiza abafundi babone ukuthi adalwe professional abaculi kwethonya isiko wendabuko.

1. , I. (1 ihora) Inqubo yonke. Kuyini "Domostroy" nokuthi kuwo sifika?
2. II. (1:00) Rite e kokufa nokuphila. Njengoba ngomumo ukujova.
3. III. (1:00) Bekuyiziphi ukuzijabulisa. Yini nendlela izingane ezazidlala.
4. IV. (3:00) Okudala kakhulu etafuleni. Sakusihlwa.

Kule ngxenye sizoxoxa ekhishini. Yini badla, lokho regaled kanjani sebenzisa nizila ukudla njengasosukwini ukudla walondoloza. Izimfihlo ukupheka. Umgomo - ukuhlangana nomunye ingxenye nelukuluku futhi ebalulekile ezimpilweni wawobaba. Umsebenzi - ukuvusa isithakazelo abafundi isiko sabantu abavamile Russian.

1. V (1 ihora) Ukuhambisana amasiko zamagama ikota.

  Umlando bokwakha Russian. 8 Uhlelo ekilasini (amahora 34).

Architecture, njenganoma iyiphi enye indlela ubuciko, ungakwazi ukutshela okuningi ayilalele, umbukeli Cabangisisa. Ikakhulukazi izakhiwo kuhlobene eduze izinguquko ezaba khona kwezenhlalo. Umsebenzi bokwakha, ngokuvumelana Vitruvius ohlakaniphile, ukudala "oqinile, ewusizo futhi emuhle. ' Njengoba kusobala, futhi kulula ukuqonda. Kodwa indaba enquma ngokwa: ngezinye izikhathi wabhubhisa izibonelo ezinhle kakhulu okudaliwe genius babantu, abantu besikhathi impikiswano futhi usithe ukuphila amakhulu amaningi eminyaka.

Kuyacaca ukuthi ukubukeka isakhiwo kuthinta isimo sezulu, isiko, ukutholakala zokwakha, njll Kodwa kukhona imibuzo ebudisi :. kanjani ukushintsha kwendlela yokuloba ubuciko bokwakhiwa, kungani impilo engokomoya kuthinta izinguquko design, kokubili ku isimo sezombusazwe kuleliya lizwe incike lokubhalela isakhiwo ? On zale mibuzo neminye eminingi izophendulwa izinto ngokugcwele kule mfundo.

Architecture, efana Queen of Arts, ihlanganisa hhayi kuphela ehlukene izinhlobo buciko, kodwa kubuye kutfutfukise ngokuvumelana ukuvela umphakathi. Ngakho, ukutadisha abafundi izakhiwo Russian kwakhiwa enkathini ethile yomlando komkhiqizo ukuqonda, isimo sengqondo oqotho ukuvikelwa esikhumbuzo kwamasiko ukuhlakulela indlela yokudala kuhlatiya nekuhlola isiko esedlule, kanye ukudalwa nokuphelela zomhlaba.

1. I. (2 ema-awa) Isingeniso. uhlalwe ngabantu.
2. Indlela Yokuphila nekhaya. ukuphila Nomadic yalungisa. Izidingo zabantu nezinhlobo zezakhiwo.
3. Ukuqalisa izakhiwo? Kusukela inhlangano