Marigolds. Ezikhula imbewu, yisithombo izakhiwo ewusizo marigold

Tagetes basonta Asteraceae. Izwe labo are ezisondelene of America. Ziyakwazi ukushisa-onothando, awukwazi ukubekezelela frost futhi batshala kufanele ezindaweni ukuthi bavikelekile imimoya enyakatho. Marigolds zikhule kahle ezindaweni ukubopha, kulula ukubekezelela nesomiso, undemanding nenhlabathi. Ngaphezu ubumba esindayo nenhlabathi, likhula on bonke abanye, kodwa okungcono - in the loam, uma umswakama owanele.

Bright, ezihlukile kusukela ophuzi ukukhanya ubumba, namahlamvu aluhlaza ukuthi kuhlobisa iyiphi engadini kanye zezimbali kuze frost - kukhona marigolds. Ezikhula imbewu kudinga ayihlwanyele inhlabathi noJuni, kodwa ngokuvamile lezi zimbali etshalwa yisithombo indlela.

Marigolds, ezikhulayo izithombo edinga amakhono athile nolwazi akuzona kuphela isitshalo zokuhlobisa, kodwa futhi uyinyanga. Okokuqala, marigolds asetshenziswa abantu imithi, futhi okwesibili, kokufika eduze izitshalo yemifino engadini dudula medvedok, aphid kanye nematodes.

Ngakho, uma unquma ukhule ngaleso barhottsy, ukutshalwa izithombo kufanele waqala kusukela kwembewu ngasekupheleni kuka-March. Lapho nje lo pair of amahlamvu kweqiniso stem ngesekhondi, kubalulekile ukuqhuba yehle ngo izitshalo ibhokisi ngu ngibatshale kancane kaningi, mayelana 8x8 cm, ngoba akha esikhulu fibrous uhlelo impande. Barhottsev izithombo kungaba bangcwabe phansi kwi ¾ ubude stem, ngoba akhiwa kalula izimpande adventitious. Barahattsy ukubekezelela ukufakelwa, ngisho esikhathini izimbali kungenziwa wathuthela kwenye indawo, kodwa ingayilimazi isitshalo.

Uma une-greenhouse, kungase futhi ukuhlwanyela marigolds. Ukutshala imbewu greenhouse ngaphansi ifilimu noma abamba ukushisa kungaba kwenziwe ngaphandle yehle, kwanele ukuhlwanyela izitshalo at ibanga 10 cm komunye nomunye. Abatshalwé evulekile phansi barahattsy emva zonke frost entwasahlobo indiva ngesikhathi esifanayo njengoba, ngokwesibonelo, primrose. Growing inzalo ka marigold kuyinto elula ngoba uhlela enempilo imifino nalezi imibala, ungakwazi kanyekanye ukuhlwanyela imigqa, isibonelo, ukhukhamba futhi marigolds. Ngo iseduze marigolds ku ukhukhamba livela aphid kancane njengoba amafutha abalulekile eziqukethwe isitshalo, dudula izinambuzane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, marigold zingatholakala alternated nge imigqa iklabishi, utamatisi, upelepele: kulesi simo, imvukuzane ikhilikithi nematode namasayithi kancane ezivakashelwa kakhulu nge imifino kanye Ukuvuna akukwazi ngonga kangcono.

Uma ufuna ngcono inhlabathi ngokuvamile ekwindla ukuqoqa ashwabene, amaqabunga nezimbali, futhi fake usike marigolds. Ezikhula imbewu lezi zimbali kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba batshale endaweni enkulu, futhi lokuqoqa kubo ekwindla kanye emhlabathini, ukumba up inhlabathi. Ukuba khona amafutha abalulekile ezitshalweni angenze izinambuzane engadini yakho, futhi komnyaka bayoba ingasaphathwa.

Ngo Folk imithi, marigolds, sikhula kusukela imbewu onikeza ithuba ukulungiselela izinto ukuze bathole ukwelashwa, esetshenziswa njengoba isisu futhi protvoglistnoe izindlela. Futhi Tagetes babe izakhiwo diaphoretic futhi kunezelwa amacala anti.

Amafutha ebalulekile asetshenziswe marigolds kanye nezifo zengqondo cystitis, urethritis kanye nokugcinwa urinary. Ngaphakathi amafutha abalulekile isetshenziswa ngesikhathi "ebusuku ubumpumputhe". Ngaphezu kwalokho, la mafutha ebalulekile marigold isetshenziswa aromatherapy futhi isetshenziselwe lechniya ukucindezeleka, neurosis, kanye isimo ukungaqiniseki ukudideka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uwoyela marigold isetshenziswa massage umkhuba. Ngenxa yalesi, 20 ml isizinda (ukhilimu, umnqumo uwoyela, massage ukhilimu) ingezwe 10 amathonsi marigolds kubalulekile uwoyela. Ngokuba amabhati zokwelapha ngamafutha marigold yanele ukuze ungeze 10 amathonsi a okugeza.

Contraindicated ukusebenzisa amafutha ebalulekile marigold nge eczema, kanye kuya 32 th ngesonto yokukhulelwa.