Lesiqophamithi inikwa amandla yi ehlathini? Woodpecker emthini isithombe

Namuhla sikhuluma lesiqophamithi. Ungubani, lokho akudlayo, lapho isela lihlala khona - zonke lezi zihloko sizoxoxa.

incazelo lesiqophamithi

Woodpecker - lokhu kuyinto inyoni engajwayelekile ukuthi uhlala kuphela emahlathini, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi kukhona izinto eziningi izihlahla. Sinenkosi izimpaphe phezu umsila we izimpiko kanzima kakhulu futhi abukhali, ukuze basuke kahle ukukhuphuka izihlahla. Uqhwaku lwenhlanzi okuthiwa i lezi zinyoni eqinile futhi abukhali, kanye izicubu entanyeni eqinile, ukuze bakwazi hammer ekhaya izinkuni awugqinsi, uvuthulule amagxolo ezinzima hhayi alimaze impilo yabo. Abantu abaningi abanesifiso, kungani Iziqophamithi ungenalo ikhanda ekuhlaselweni okunjalo futhi akukho abangele ukulimala ebuchosheni.

ososayensi Chinese isifundo futhi waphetha ngokuthi izinyoni: at inyoni kobuchopho eduze kakhulu ugebhezi, yingakho ongenakunyakaziswa. Izinhlobo eziningi Iziqophamithi: ukubala ezingaphezu kuka-200. amahlathi ethu yembula eyodwa ezivamile, esibizwa lezilamabala okukhulu.

"Bird flight"

Woodpecker emahlathini izimpukane nge ukwenqena okukhulu, kodwa uma kufanele, khona-ke flutters sibonga okusheshayo kakhulu ukukhuthazela namandla wamaphiko. Lokhu inyoni eside uthanda ngendiza legatsha kwenye. Kwenqwaba isikhathi sabo kukhasa ku iziqu abayithandayo. Woodpecker emthini kunjani inhlanzi emanzini. Iyakwazi ukukhwela kuso up nje kuphela, kodwa futhi esiphendula esibhekisa phansi ngokuphelele ngesikhathi esifanayo uzizwa yena.

ingozi

Uma ebona ingozi, akazange asheshe ngimuke efihla ngemuva ngemuva isiqu bese ihlala khona, ngezinye izikhathi izintamo ikhanda lakhe. Uma umhlaseli sekungene eduze kakhulu, kuphela lesiqophamithi ikwazi ukubhakuzisa amaphiko ayo imuke kusukela isitha. Njengoba ungase ucabange, lokhu kuyinto incazelo ongaphelele a lesiqophamithi. Njengoba kwalezi zinyoni ezihlukahlukene omkhulu, kuzo zonke izinhlobo imikhuba yabo, imikhuba nokunye. Lezi zidalwa kukhona abangakwazi ukuzilwela, ngakho ukuxosha oklebe, Falcons, izikhova nezinye izilwane ezidla ezinye ezifana. Magpies ukubhubhisa izidleke zawo. Ngakho-ke, Iziqophamithi ukwazi endaweni kahle kakhulu ihlathi layo, lapho ungakwazi ukufihla ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye izilwane. Ngenxa yalokhu, bakhululeke kule ndawo, ukuze aphendule noma yiluphi uhlobo ingozi ngokushesha, ngamakhasimende kahle kanjani ukuthola ukudla.

Ukudla izinyoni kule sizini efudumele

Lesiqophamithi inikwa amandla yi emahlathini ehlobo? Yena ufuna izinambuzane ezisebusweni kobuso amagxolo ngaphansi kwalo. Kungaba ezihlukahlukene mabhungane, izibungu, amabhu, mabhungane. Ngezenzo zabo, Iziqophamithi ngokuvamile ugcine izihlahla ngenxa yalesi sifo. Ngakho-ke babizwa ihlathi kwendle. Kodwa kuphela kulezo zindawo lapho kukhona izihlahla ogulayo ukuthi adle izimbungulu. Uma inkinobho lesiqophamithi ukuba isihlahla omdala ophile kahle, iqala Peck, ukumosha amagxolo, ke kuvela ehlelekile inkathazo. Futhi, le nyoni ungadla ezinye izimila, ezifana amajikijolo, imbewu, amantongomane, ngisho - kuncike isikhathi sonyaka.

Ngezikhathi zasehlobo ke feeds ikakhulukazi ezingenamgogodla ezincane izinambuzane, okuyinto lembula phezu imithi emihle, izihlahlana, nangaphansi amagxolo yabo. Uma lesiqophamithi ufuna baphume umqhewu ezijulile ukudla kwazo, uyakhohlwa emuva ngolimi lwabo, okuyinto eside kakhulu futhi okunamathelayo (izinti yezimayini ke). Ngakho uthatha ukudla kusukela ekude. Lapho uhlolwa lezi zinyoni, waphetha ukuthi ngasekupheleni kwehlobo bona sebentisa sezinambuzane ukulimaza ehlathini (bahlala izicubu iziqu). Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, izinhlanzi a lesiqophamithi ungathola ama-raspberry, strawberry, amajikijolo, ezisetshenziswa ubumnandi. Ziyofuna ukudla inyoni uncamela ukuhlola izihlahla ezifana oki, * beech, esevele wome. Ash futhi Iziqophamithi birch ungathandi, so fly kuwo ingcosana. Linden futhi aspen - ke akuyona neze izihlahla zabo. Uma lezi zinyoni wabona indawo lapho ukudla okuningi, ngakho musa fly out kuze kube yilesi sikhathi, kuze kube yilapho isiphelile.

Uma amazwe lesiqophamithi ku abafileyo phansi ingxube ke uyakuthanda ukuhlala phakathi isiqu noma phezulu umqhele. Woodpecker uhlobo futhi abangakwazi ukuzilwela, kodwa ungaba nomzingeli: kwakubizelani ukubona inyoni esidlekeni buthaka, ifika lapho, inqamuka amaqanda, ukudla amatshwele. Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, kusukela inyama, ngeke give up. Ehlobo ukudla Iziqophamithi ngempela ebanzi. In autumn kube nzima eyofuna ukudla. Kodwa bathola namanje njengoba fed ngesizini.

Ezokudla ekwindla

Lesiqophamithi inikwa amandla yi emahlathini ekwindla? Lolu cwaningo lwathola ukuthi ukudla kwayo - i lukagamthilini, umjunipha, cranberry, iplamu imigodi, amantongomane. Ngokuvamile acorns lesiqophamithi silungiselela ebusika, futhi ekwindla ngeke udle. Kodwa kuyathakazelisa kakhulu akuqede imigodi iplamu noma ziyadliwa. Kubabeka ufa, eyasungulwa phezu emagxolweni esihlahla esihlahleni. It abaphula igobolondo ukuze uthole nokuvulwa kakhulu, futhi kuthatha out ekujuleni kwenhliziyo. Iziqophamithi abanandaba nalokho ukushuba ngesikhathi amathambo noma amantongomane, sibonga ngoqhwaku lwayo engezwa onzima, nanoma yimaphi igobolondo.

Wabuye eyakhiwe ukuthola imbewu lomuthi coniferous ukuthi namanje green - ngesihlahla sonwele saseYurophu, uphayini, * nomthidari, umsedari nabanye. Lokhu Iziqophamithi okuphakelayo zisebenzisa ziqhamuka Okthoba kanye imikhawulo ngoMashi, ngezinye izikhathi baligcina nalapho ngasekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli. Kukhishwa imbewu, bona ungakhohlwa ashaya imithi befuna ezingenamgogodla.

ukudla ebusika

Ososayensi bahlola inyoni bese unquma ukuthi iziphi inikwa amandla yi lesiqophamithi ehlathini ebusika. Ngokuvamile lezi zinyoni atholakala emasimini, okuyinto basondelene kakhulu amakhaya - avame kokusuthisa abantu (ukwakha esebenza ngogesi kanye hang ezigcawini eseduze). Ezindaweni ezinjalo, futhi, kukhona izihlahla lapho amagxolo ungathola izinambuzane ezehlukene, mabhungane. Kodwa ebusika yabo encane kakhulu, ngakho Iziqophamithi avame ukubonakala ku AmaConifers, lapho uhlevane zikhule. Lapho ososayensi bathole sizodlani e lesiqophamithi ebusika, bese uthisha waqala ukusinika abafundi umsebenzi, ikakhulukazi e-izifundo lomsebenzi ukwenza ngoba esebenza ngogesi nyoni feathery kwaba kancane kulula ukusinda.

Izigaxa kukhona imbewu ezivuthiwe kakade, okunempilo futhi esihlwabusayo ukuthi izinyoni got a kakhulu. Bump bona Tuck phakathi izimbotshana ukuze adjoined ke wenziwe phakathi nesikhathi esifushane futhi angawi. Sibambe ibele lakhe, lesiqophamithi ukushaya wakhe ngoqhwaku wakhe oqinile, ngaleyo ndlela ebembulela izikali yakhe, futhi ukhipha yonke ezidliwayo. Isithelo larch ngokuvamile awukwazi ukubekezelela, futhi phezu scholkayut ndawo. Uma efihlekile zinkulu kakhulu futhi ungakhululekile ukufaka inqunywe akutholile bangakwazi wehlele emhlabeni kanye imbewu ukukhetha lapho. Nokho lezi zinyoni atholakala zokulahla izinhlelo zabantu ezihlukahlukene lapho ungathola imvuthu noma izibungu ezincane. Nakhu ukudla e lesiqophamithi ebusika.

Kungakanani ukudla?

izinyoni Okukhulu ungadla imbewu sonwele (kufika ku 10 amagremu ngelilanga) kanye uphayini (mayelana 6 amagremu). Lapho uhlevane kudingeka gouging, izinyoni bazenzela le sokukhanda ka emifantwini ezomile noma isihlahla iziphunzi. Uma izimbobo ekhethekile lesiqophamithi ngeke ukuthole, khona-ke ungakwazi kwamandla azenze imigodi yokuthi kukhona bufakwe ku-ithambo, uphayini nut noma izithelo.

Zenza eziningi UQHUBEKELA, ukuthi lapho ukudla okuqinile nje nxa lithwalwa (amamitha ngokuvamile akukho kuka 10). Ngakho zikaphayini izithelo lesiqophamithi ubeka kwabaqotho fir - esiphambanweni. Ku-nut nje kwenza imbobo enkulu, ukuze ukusuka lapho kwakulula ukuthola ikhenela. It kuvela ukuthi lesiqophamithi namanje akulula ngokwanele ukuze usinde ebusika, kanye nezilwane eziningi.

Ezokudla kule sizini entwasahlobo

Kufika entwasahlobo eside elindelwe. Lesiqophamithi inikwa amandla yi emahlathini ngalesi sikhathi? Ubusika bokuqala ngemva wayefanele Batten, ngakho ngokushesha ibheka izinyoni ezincane esidlekeni, lapho amaqanda futhi uyibeke ngqo iziphuzo. Kana yena Othumba: e ifaka yakhe smithy embotsheni, usike, udle. Nokho kungathatha ukuba ingane yakho. Nasesihlalweni ezinhle umhlengikazi lesiqophamithi liphenduka inyoni edla inyama empumalanga.

Kuthi kungaphela izihlahla bese iyaqala baphaphame, baqala ukuvela ngaphakathi juice, yenkukhu amagxolo eyayivuza (ikakhulukazi uncamela birch) futhi ke ukuwasela. Iziqophamithi futhi ngalesi sikhathi eziningi ezingenamgogodla yizinambuzane. Okungukuthi, ezihlukahlukene ukudla ngemva inyuka ebusika. Nalapha futhi, Sebeyeza ukwenza uphondo emithini - ngakho ekwandiseni amavesi okuyothi ngalo izinambuzane ukuhambisa. Khona-ke Tuck emuva, nolimi lwakhe olude okwe okunamathelayo futhi kukhishwe izidalwa ezidliwayo. Kulezi zikhathi, lesiqophamithi yonkana hhayi kuphela izibungu kodwa futhi izinambuzane ezinkulu, izinyoni ngokushesha ngakho Gorge. Kuthi kungaphela izihlahla bese avele kuqala efihlekile, le Iziqophamithi kanye beshwabadelwa. Nokho, izinyoni kudingeka sidle izinso ukuze anelise iphango lakhe. Ezinye izitshalo ziqala eziqhakaza kwentwasahlobo kakade. Woodpecker kuyinto ngokushesha kuthola futhi regales nabo imbewu. Ehlathini izinyoni entwasahlobo nati, walondoloza ngaphansi amahlamvu kusukela ngonyaka odlule.

Ukuze uthole ukudla zabo entwasahlobo, kubalulekile hhayi kuphela ukugibela izihlahla, kodwa futhi phansi emhlabeni, lapho ungathola eziningi izintuthwane, izimpethu.

isiphetho

Manje uyazi ukuthi lesiqophamithi. Izithombe okwethulwa kulesi sihloko kuzokusiza jwayelana ngokuningiliziwe nge ukubukeka le nyoni. Siphinde esiphethweni sokuthi adle futhi lapho kuhlala khona. Sethemba manje ngokucacile kuka lesiqophamithi odlela kuleyo imvelo.