Leonid Brain: biography kanye nobuciko (ngokufushane)

UMogovoy Leonid Pavlovich - umlingisi wemidlalo yaseshashalazini kanye ne-cinema, wenza i-debut yakhe esikrinini esikhulu sethelevishini kuphela eneminyaka engu-51 ubudala. Ukuvuma imiklomelo eminingi ye-cinematic eRussia.

Ubuntwana nentsha

ULeonid Mozgovoy wazalelwa eTula izinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kweGreat Great Patriotic, ngo-Ephreli 17, 1941. Uyise wayeyindoda yempi, futhi yonke intsha yakhe umndeni ka-actor wachitha ukuzulazula ezigodini ezahlukene. Ngemva kwalokho bahlala edolobheni elincane elivaliwe eduze neSverdlovsk.

Wafunda esikoleni uLeonid Mozgovoy ngenkuthalo, kodwa wakhathalela kakhulu imisebenzi eyenziwa nge-extra-curricular, noma kunalokho ukusebenza komculi we-amateur. Waphupha ngomsebenzi osebenzayo kusukela esemncane futhi wazama ukuthola iphupho lakhe.

Usalokhu egcina umamukeli "U-Tourist", owaba umlingisi njengendoda. Wanikezwa kuye ukuze anqobe emncintiswaneni wabafundi, lapho uLeonid ahlasela khona wonke umuntu, esefunde inkondlo kaTurgenev ngokucacile ukuthi izimpukane zagijima .

Ngemva kokuqeda iziqu, uLeonid wagcizelela ukuvuma kukayise esikoleni sezindiza eKazakhstan. Lapho wakha ngokushesha umjikelezo wobuciko be-amateur. Ngemva kwenye inkulumo, uthisha, u-lieutenant osemncane, waya kuye. Wathi: "Udinga ukuthanda indiza ngendlela efanayo oyithandayo isiteji."

Ngemuva kwalesi sigama esivusa amadlingozi, uBrain Leonid, umlingisi enhliziyweni yakhe nasengqondweni yakhe, wabhala isitatimende ekudonsweni. Futhi ngo-1959 ngaya eMoscow ukuze ngibone iphupho lami.

Abafundi

Enhloko-dolobha, uMogovoyette wazama ukufaka iVGIK kabili, kodwa wehluleka. Wabe esenquma ukuzama inhlanhla eLeningrad. Kusukela okokuqala wangena eLeningrad State Institute of Theater, Music and Cinematography, lapho afunda khona kusukela ngo-1961 kuya ku-1965. Wayenenhlanhla enkulu, ngakho-ke, waqala ukuya kuBoris Zon, umsunguli wenhlangano yeTyuzov kuleli zwe, umfundi kaStanislavsky ngokwakhe.

Lena kwakuyijaji lokugcina le-Zone. Futhi kwaphakamisa kakhulu: umlingisi uNataliya Tenyakova (Baba Shura ebhayisikobho ethi "Love and Doves"), umqondisi wezemidlalo uLevi Dodin nabanye.

I-Faculty yobuciko obuhle yenza okuningi kwiBrain. Ukukhumbula kwakhe izifundo zakhe nomqondisi wakhe, wabonisa encwadini ka-2011 "Isikole seBoris Zona."

Sebenza esiteji

ULeonid Mozgovoy - umlingisi, owasungulwa yi-biography cishe ngendlela ayeyifunayo. Ngemva kokuphothula iziqu, wahamba ukuze anqobe isigaba sokubhala. Ngo-1967 waba ngumnqobi womncintiswano phakathi kwabafundi eLeningrad. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, umsebenzi wakhe kulokhu ulokhu uthuthuka. ULeonid Mozgovoy uzibiza ngokuthi ungumfundi we-museum, njengoba ejwayele ukunikezwa ngamavesi avela ezimbongi ezihlukahlukene eminyuziyamu yabo.

Imizamo yobuchopho yokuvuselela ubuciko begama. Ngisho nasencwadini yakhe yomsebenzi kukhona amagama alandelayo: "umnikazi wegama lobuciko".

Sebenzisa emidlalo yaseshashalazini

ULeonid Mozgovoy, ongu-biography wakhe ongahlanganiswa kahle nemisebenzi yemidlalo, ngemuva kokuphothula esikoleni ngo-1965, weza kwi-Musical Comedy Theatre, lapho akhonza khona iminyaka emihlanu.

Ngo-1975, uMogovoyvoy wanquma ukukhuluma yedwa. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi usebenza ngohlobo lomdlali oyedwa. Uyisivakashi esivamile ePontersburg Concert, lapho u-solo yakhe enza khona "Amanothi e-Cuffs", "uLolita", "NginguHamlet" nabanye.

Kuphelele, kunemisebenzi eyishumi nane ebhokisini lakhe lwemali. Uzwela kakhulu kulokho okuyiqiniso, okubonakala emisebenzini yakhe. Ubuchopho buyabuka ukuvakasha okuningi, kodwa kukhetha ukwenza ezindaweni ezincane ukuze uxhumane nabo bonke ababukeli, okwakunqatshelwe ngenkathi besebenza emnyuziyamu. Kwabe sekudingekile ngisho ukudlala enkundleni.

Muva nje, imisebenzi yobuciko ibusa imisebenzi yeshashalazi. Isibonelo, i- "Black Monk" ka-Anton Chekhov

Ukusebenza ku-movie

ULeonid Mozgovoy wayefuna njalo ukwenza amafilimu. Ekhuthazwa imisebenzi kaLenfilm, waya kumasampuli futhi waze wabamba iqhaza esixukwini izikhathi ezimbalwa. Kodwa ngase ngizikhethele ukuthi ukukhanya okunjalo esibukweni akufanelekile umlingisi wangempela, futhi nje waqala ukulinda indima efanele, indima yakhe.

Ukulinda kwakude. Ukuqala kobuchopho ku-movie kwenzeka ngo-1992 kuphela. Wabhala indima yeChekhov ku-"Stone" ye-movie. Futhi ngithole le ndima ngengozi. U-Vera Novikova, umqondisi wesibili wefilimu, wayengumdala omdala weBrain, futhi ngaphambi nje kokulingwa, bahlangana futhi bakhuluma. UVera wamema uLeonid ukuba azame nomqondisi omkhulu A. Sokurov. Ingxoxo yabo yahlala amahora angaphezu kwamabili, ngenxa yalokho, i-debut emabhayisikobho.

Ngemuva kokuqala kwe-actor oneminyaka engu-51 ubudala, kubizwa i-Orlando Pirates. Kodwa abaqondisi abazange basheshe bamemele kwezinye izindawo. Ifilimu yakhe elandelayo yayiyifilimu ethi "Moloch", eyabuye yaqondiswa uSokurov.

UMogogovoi wathola indima kaHitler. Ulungiselele isikhathi eside, ufunde kabusha ithani lamabhuku, ubuyekeze amakhilomitha wezindaba. Ubunzima bokuthi indima kwakudingeka idlalwe ngesiJalimane. UBrain wafunda kahle zonke izici, kanti amaJalimane ayiphindaphinda, wathi ukubiza umlingisi waseRussia kuhle.

Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, esinye isithombe seSokurov saphuma - "iTaurus", lapho uMogovoyvoy edlala khona uLenin. Le filimu yabonisa umbukeli ngempela omunye umholi we-proletariat. Umqondisi nomdlali we-actor ngokoqobo bahlukumeza umphefumulo womuntu omdala oshona, ophendukayo ngesenzo sakhe.

Ebhokisini lemali yesinemifanekiso yeBrain Ubuningi obungama-24 kuphela obusebenzayo. Lokhu akucasuli umlingisi, kunalokho okuphambene - unelisekile ngekhwalithi yamafilimu akhe. Futhi uyazi ukuthi izilaleli zakhe ziyavuma lokho okwenziwe futhi zilindele izindima ezintsha ngokungaphelelwa isineke.

Imiklomelo

Ngo-1999 no-2001 wanikezwa umklomelo we-Golden Aries we-Best Actor kumafilimu e-Moloch naseTaurus. Ukusebenza komsebenzi we-VI Lenin wathola umklomelo ohlonishwa kakhulu "uNika" ngo-2001.

Isihloko somculi ohlonishwayo sanikezwa ngo-2002.

U-Leonid Brain akaxoshanga umklomelo, ufuna ukuletha injabulo kumbukeli wakhe, ukunikeza imizwelo engenakulibaleka kanye nezikhathi zokuphila. Wenza kahle kakhulu!