Umklomelo "Nika": umlando lesikhungo, abaqokiwe futhi abawinile

Umklomelo "Nika" isetshenziswa Russian Academy of ekuhleleka kwesinema Sciences ukugubha imisebenzi ngempumelelo kakhulu ifilimu-abenzi. I 2018 inkonzo izoba njengoba kubungazwa iminyaka engu-30. Njengoba le ndondo yasungulwa futhi ubani osaziwayo kokuthola ke eminyakeni yamuva?

Umlando lesikhungo

Umklomelo "Nika" - "ngiyingane" we-Union of cinematographer. Ngokokuqala ngqá le Emcimbini wawuba ngasekuqaleni 1988. Khona-ke irekhodi ifilimu "Ukuphenduka" by Tengiz Abduladze, owanqoba Izithombe eziyisithupha nje. Lo mklomelo ikhathuni eyaziwa kwaphawulwa "Ukubuya Yolahleko Parrot".

Umsunguli nombhali umbono esenziwa Yuliy Gusman. Ubeke isikhundla sokuba kwezobuciko nokuqhubeka ehola umbukiso.

UMongameli we-Academy of Motion Picture Ubuciko, elimalungu alo ukucacisa abaqokiwe ezikhathini ezahlukene babe Victor Merezhko, Eldar Ryazanov, u-Alexei Batalov. Manje kule ndawo oluphethwe Andrei Konchalovsky.

Ngokuphathelene kukhethwa abawinile, ngaphambilini kunqunywa best of the best bonke abahlanganyeli Confederation cinematic. Kodwa ngo-90s inqubo yokuvota lashintsha: kwaba imfihlo, futhi inani abavoti lancipha laba iqembu elilinganiselwe labantu. Kule ndaba, abaningi baye bazwakalisa ukungabethembi ukukhethwa abawinile, ngoba konke empeleni kuncike amalungu amaningana umkhandlu nomphathi-KaHulumeni.

Ngemva kokuwa kweSoviet Union "Nick" sekuyinkinga umklomelo kazwelonke ifilimu Russian. Uphi umklomelo "Nika"? Minyaka yonke emkhosini owaqhutshwa kuleli hholo elisha ekhonsathini.

Umlando imifanekiso

Umbhali "Nika" Prize - Yuliy Gusman. Kodwa esifanekisweni adalwe umqophi Mikulski igama.

Kwaphela isikhathi eside, abagqugquzeli ayikwazanga ukunquma phezu imiklomelo design kanye project igama. Ekugcineni statuette atholwe izinhlobo intombazane ekhangayo enamaphiko emhlane wakhe, wawuqamba behlonipha unkulunkulukazi Nike odumile inika ukunqoba.

amarekhodi

Umklomelo "Nika", njenganoma iyiphi enye imiklomelo eminyakeni ukusetha bests yabo siqu.

Ngokwesibonelo, inani elikhulu kunawo wonke imifanekiso baye bayinqoba ifilimu "Taurus" Aleksandra Sokurova, "zidlamlilo" Andrew Proshkina futhi "Okunzima Be uNkulunkulu" Alekseya Germana.

Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke eziphakamisweni ezitholakele mdwebo "The zidlamlilo" futhi "uLeviyathani" Andreya Zvyagintseva: zonke imidwebo uqokelwe ezigabeni 11. Phakathi nemicengezi irekhodi sihlanganisa ifilimu "I Isela" UPawulu Chuhraja, okuyinto uqokelwe 10 imiklomelo futhi wathola 5.

6 imiklomelo eminyakeni ezahlukene esithombeni esilandelayo:

• "Ukuphenduka" Abduladze;
• "Izulu Lesithembiso" Ryazanov;
• "Prisoner of eCaucasus" futhi "Mongol" Bodrov;
• "Khrustalev, imoto!" Herman;
• "I Isiqhingi" Lungin.

Musa ukuchitha isikhathi kanye nezinye izibalo cinema. izikhathi 5 athwala umklomelo "Nika" ikhaya opharetha Yuri Klimenko, owaqondisa "Ukuphupha sesikhala", "Diary Umkakhe sika" nesithi "Edge".

izikhathi 5 won umklomelo umqondisi Alexander Sokurov ngomsebenzi wakhe e-ifilimu "Taurus" futhi "Faust".

Linani selilonkhe lebantfu labange 4 Izithombe kwaphawulwa umsebenzi Sergeya Garmasha umlingisi. abadlali wabo impumelelo enjalo kungaba ukuzibonga, kuphela Nina Ruslanova.

Winners ka 2015

Umklomelo "Nika" ukhishwa minyaka yonke. Ngo-2015, "INkosi Ball" kwaba ifilimu "Okunzima Yiba Nkulunkulu", wathwebula A. Herman. Okokuqala, tape ubelokhu eqashelwa njengoba enembako umbono umsebenzi umqondisi sika, kanye izimfanelo bokubeka isici ifilimu. Okwesibili, umklami tembatfo, umklami umsindo futhi opharetha abasebenze Umdwebo we Herman balamukele statuette. Futhi-ke, umlingisi phambili leonid Yarmolnik futhi wathola umklomelo athandwayo.

Enye intandokazi kwaba drama social "uLeviyathani", wathwebula Zvyagintsev. Kusukela abanikazi imifanekiso yabalingisi babe Elena Liadov namaRoma Madyanov. Futhi, isithombe uqokelwe 9 imiklomelo.

Ukubhekisisa ngokwabo bakhangwa ifilimu "Fool" Yuri Bykov. Tape sanikezelwa imemori odumile ifilimu umqondisi Alekseya Balabanova. "Nika" ukhishwa umculi zesifazane asekelayo izindima Darya Moroz, futhi umqondisi yena waklonyeliswa statuette ngoba umsebenzi ebabazekayo.

Winners ka 2014

Isethulo "Nika" umklomelo ngo-2014 kwaba nomhlangano e-dolobha ka-Academic Awe-Operetta Theatre. Lo mkhosi senzeke ngosuku olwandulela eyikhulu kokuzalwa umlingisi zamanje uVladimir Zeldin, ngakho got indondo ku ukuqokwa "The nobukhulu".

Valeri Todorovski ethulwa umklomelo uchungechunge yakhe nostalgic "I Ukuncibilika", okuyinto kwaba impumelelo esikhethekile umqondisi ifilimu ithelevishini.

Impumelelo sici ifilimu wavotelwa "isazi sokuma komhlaba esiphambili Drank Globe yakhe Away" nge Konstantin Khabensky Starring. Kodwa esigabeni abazinikele amaphrojekthi best of the amazwe CIS futhi aseBaltic, yabelwe itheyiphu ezimbili nje: Crimean Turkish ifilimu "Haytarma" ngekusasa umshayeli abadumile Amet-Khan Sultan ngesikhathi ukudingiswa, kanye Lithuanian melodrama "Ekskursantka" Audrius Yuzenasa.

Impumelelo umqondisi wamabhayisikobho wayebhekwa Alexander Veledinsky, naye imiklomelo babedlala izindima eziyinhloko kuphrojekthi yakhe - Elena Liadov futhi Konstantin Habensky.