Lapho umsedari ikhula kanjani? Lapho umsedari ikhula eRussia?

Kunengqondo, sekuyisikhathi eside lwaziwa, lapho umsedari ikhula. Imbewu yalesi sihlahla, eyaziwa ngokuthi zikaphayini nuts - awukudla simnandi kakhulu futhi unempilo, eziyintandokazi kubantu abaningi abahlala. Kodwa eqinisweni kuvela ukuthi isihlahla, okuyinto Russia uyazicabangela umsedari, ngokwesayensi ngokuthi itshe zikaphayini. Imbewu lamalungu akhona lokhu uhlobo lwe of coniferous engenakudliwa ngobubi bawo. Kodwa zikhona izizathu esivumelana ngalo esingakhela kulo muthi baqala ukulibiza ngokuthi lokho. Fir, umsedari, uphayini namanye abameleli AmaConifers siwuhlobo efanayo. Bonke babe izakhiwo ewusizo futhi iye yasetshenziswa eside umuntu ukuba kwentelwe tinhloso letehlukene. Kodwa ukuthi ivelele phakathi zikaphayini isihlahla yemisedari. Ezweni manje likhula ezinye zezinhlanzi yakhe.

Lokhu umsedari

Izithombe lezi zihlahla zibonisa umahluko zabo kusuka zikaphayini nesihlahla sonwele. Kodwa esikhathini samanje umsedari wezitshalo kubhekwe zinhlobo ezine kuphela akhula eningizimu. Aye kusukela endulo zaziwe futhi okukhulunywa ngabo eBhayibhelini.

1. Cedar yaseLebanoni liwuphawu kuleli zwe, futhi lokho izinkuni zawo ezibalulekile esetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa amathempeli kanye nokukhiqiza imifanekiso.

2. Atlas umsedari kuvamile eNyakatho Afrika. Wayengumuntu linesizotha kakhulu futhi ikhula ezintabeni, withstanding frost nesomiso.

3. Bese kuba Cyprus yemisedari. Photo uyibonisa ukuthi ihlukile kwezinye izihlobo izinaliti amancane. Ngakho, ubizwa ngokuthi korotkohvoynym. Lena isihlahla ezingavamile ezitholakala kuphela ezintabeni ezingasempumalanga esiqhingini saseKhupro.

4. Cedar zaseHimalaya ikhula hhayi kuphela e zaseHimalaya, kodwa futhi ezindaweni sezintaba India, Afghanistan nePakistan. Lo muthi muhle nesingakhangi, njengoba ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa engadini.

Izici umsedari

It has izindawo eziningi ewusizo, njalo kusukela endulo kabanzi indoda, njengazo zonke AmaConifers. Cedar - omunye linesizotha kakhulu futhi enhle izihlahla kuleli kilasi. Iziphi izici niyenzé idume kangaka?

- Lo muthi unamandla kakhulu, ukhuni enhle, nalo izakhiwo isinqandakuvunda futhi ayikho ngaphansi ukubola kanye nomthelela isinambuzane. Kusukela ke ukwenza ifenisha, zomculo, yezandla nokuningi.

- I izinaliti zomsedari nezingodo avelele ezithambile oluyingozi, okuyinto disinfected emoyeni.

- Zonke izihlahla zikaphayini mihle kakhulu. Izinaliti ngesiliva labo ezidwetshiwe noma oluhlaza ukukhanya, amagatsha Fluffy kakhulu, futhi umqhele ukuma ikakhulukazi pyramidal.

- Zonke izingxenye umsedari abe nephunga eqinile ezimnandi, okuyinto kuthiwa sizosiza abantu.

Lapho umsedari ikhula yangempela

Emvelweni, izihlahla zalesi bohlobo kuthiwa ababetholakala ezinkangala eningizimu. Cedars ezivamile eMedithera, eNyakatho ye-Afrika naseMpumalanga Ephakathi. Abasakwazi linesizotha, kodwa awukwazi ukumelana frost ngezansi degrees 25. Cedars kudingeka kahle oswakanyiswe, abampofu lime inhlabathi, kuba sandy engcono noma loamy. Kodwa ungathandi emi emanzini futhi kwaba nesomiso esikhulu esathinta. Kungcono sikhule imisedari emithambekeni, kahle zikhanyiswa ilanga, kodwa ayatholakala ezindaweni shady. Kule minyaka engamakhulu amabili, izihlahla zaqala ukusetshenziswa yokutshala emazweni amaningi. Ikakhulukazi ezivamile eningizimu ukutshala yemisedari. Lapho ikhula eRussia kulesi sihlahla, eyaziwa kulabo ababekhuphuke bangabeki eCrimea ne eCaucasus. Beautiful, izihlahla Fluffy kanye cypresses manje iwuphawu zokungcebeleka eziningi ogwini Black Sea.

incazelo umsedari

Kuyinto isihlahla esihlale siluhlaza bukhule kuze kube amamitha 50. It has a grey amagxolo bushelelezi futhi lisakazeka umqhele. izinaliti ongunxantathu, prickly, eqoqwe ku izinyanda 30-40 izinaliti. umbala wabo uhlukile: ukukhanya noma oluhlaza amnyama ngisho esiliva-grey noma okwesibhakabhaka. Izigaxa ovate noma ifomu emgqonyeni emise, esikhulu. Izithelo isihlahla luqala ngemva kweminyaka engu-50. Imbewu ye-engenakudliwa ngobubi bawo yemisedari. Lo muthi - omunye endala kunawo wonke emhlabeni, impova yako etholakala ungqimba okuyinto eminyakeni million 200. Cedar uhlala eside, zilwane zakhe zaseHimalaya kungenzeka eminyakeni engaba ngu-3000 ubudala. Kodwa ngokuvamile kukhona izihlahla eminyakeni 250-300 ubudala. ukhuni wabo nice ophuzi ngokuphuzi noma esibomvana, uqine kakhulu futhi isikhathi eside.

Yini ibizwa ngokuthi nemisedari

Uma ucela yisiphi isakhamuzi yeRussia, lapho umsedari ikhula ke bonke bazokutshela ukuthi eSiberia. Kodwa lapho likhuluma ngesayensi ibizwa ngokuthi isihlahla itshe zikaphayini. Nakuba izincwadi eziningi kakade wabanjwa igama umsedari laseSiberia. Kukholakala ukuthi lo okuthiwa zikaphayini izinkuni elinendawo iphunga eqinile emnandi. Njengamanje, umsedari wayebuye like esakaza umqhele Fluffy yayo, Izigaxa ezinkulu futhi ukuphakama. Kodwa lo main umehluko umsedari zikaphayini - ukuthi imbewu yayo ngokuthi amantongomane, ezidliwayo futhi ewusizo kakhulu. Futhi abalandeli babo uqiniseka ukubanika ncamashi yemisedari. Lapho ikhula eRussia kulo muthi? Stone zikaphayini nkinga ivame kakhulu eSiberia, e-Altai futhi Transbaikalia. Kodwa futhi atholakala enyakatho European Russia, ngisho e-Arctic Circle. Eningizimu eMpumalanga Ekude, e-China ne-Japan lalikhona Korean umsedari zikaphayini, libhekene imbewu emikhulu. Kulezi zindawo ibuye ezikhulayo umsedari Elfin - shrub kuze 5 amamitha. Kodwa imbewu yayo nawo ezidliwayo futhi zidliwa. Futhi kwezifunda zezintaba of Europe ihlangabezana umsedari European - a endala kakhulu futhi ezingavamile uhlobo zikaphayini ihlathi.

izakhiwo awusizo yemisedari eSiberia

Inzuzo yayo eyinhloko - namantongomane. Ziyakwazi okunomsoco, esihlwabusayo Sekuyisikhathi eside kusetshenziswa ukwenziwa ephulukisa uwoyela. Kanti i-nuclei of nati umsedari aqukethe ezihlukahlukene amavithamini, amino acid kanye namaminerali umuntu kudingeka. Babe ngcono igazi, ukuvimbela isifo sofuba bese kukhuphula ukusebenza ngendlela. Tincture nut amagobolondo asetshenziselwa hemorrhoids kanye nezifo ze-isisu. Kuye ephulukisa izakhiwo kanye izinaliti yemisedari. Iqukethe oluyingozi, eziningi ascorbic acid kanye carotene. Isetshenziselwa ngokubhukula obhavu kanye ukupheka Vitamin infusions. I izinaliti zikaphayini equkethwe kahlanu amafutha abalulekile ezingaphezu kuka e izinaliti kaphayini. Ngakho-ke, abantu abaningi elisetshenziswa izimonyo kwamakha umkhakha. Cedar resin, obizwa nangokuthi oleoresin, sekuyisikhathi eside esetshenziselwa isilonda sisheshe siphole. Ososayensi baye kunquma ukuthi anazo isinqandakuvunda futhi isenzo izinzwa. It Unazo izakhiwo ezibalulekile njengoba umsedari. Kulula ukucubungula futhi eside inike iphunga oluyingozi futhi ezimnandi. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa ukwakhiwa kanye ifenisha yokukhiqiza.

Indlela yokutshala umsedari

Iminyaka engamakhulu amabili edlule kulesi sihlahla walethwa insimu yase Russia. Kodwa kungaba ukhule umsedari yangempela kuphela ezindaweni eseningizimu. Kuyinto linesizotha ngaphezulu itshe zikaphayini. imbewu yakhe esindayo ayikwazi bahlakazeka umoya, izinyoni basakaza nutcrackers yabo, ebizwa nuts olude. Wonke umuntu uyazi lapho likhula yemisedari, kodwa ungakwazi utshale isihlahla ke kunoma yimuphi esifundeni Russia. Kudinga inhlabathi enesihlabathi esiningi noma loamy ne amanzi okuhle, ukuthambisa ngokulinganisela futhi Ukuhlakula ukhula. Ngokuvamile, nemisedari landa lisuka imbewu vyseivaya ukuwa ukufuya yabo amagatsha ngesihlahla sonwele. Kuzoba kubalulekile ukuvikela izithombo kuvela izinyoni namagundane. Lo muthi sikhula kancane kancane futhi kuphela eminyakeni 10-15 uzokwazi ukujabulisa kunikeze kuwe umqhele Fluffy futhi Izigaxa avele kamuva ngisho.