Kuyini ubulungisa? Ngendlela ehlobana ngayo umthetho?

Abantu abaningi nje abazi ukuthi ubulungisa buyini. Ngezinye izikhathi kubonakala sengathi kukhona esikhashana futhi declarative, isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ukuthuthukisa umuzwa, emcabangweni injabulo yokupha ukubaluleka esenzakalweni esikhethekile. Ukungakhethi ngokuvamile baqagela inqubomgomo, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi isikhathi obuhlanekezela inani layo kweqiniso futhi essence kweqiniso. Nokho, ilungelo nobulungisa, uyaziqhenya lwendawo emthethweni, hhayi kuphela e imisebenzi yesayensi kanye azibhala zefilosofi. Umthetho uletha umnqopho ngokoqobo, nakuba awusebenzi ukunikeza incazelo enembile, ukuyishiya ukuvula ukuchazwa kwemfundiso theorists yayo ngokomthetho.

Ngokwesibonelo, isishoshovu owaziwayo Ukraine umthetho A. uhamba nge enhle libhekisela imigomo ejwayelekile yomthetho futhi ukuchaza ngokuthi "ngezinga elithile proportionality zokuziphatha nezomthetho izidleke futhi ekhiqizwa kuyo yonke imikhakha yomsebenzi womuntu nokusekela labo elisemthethweni."

umhlaziyi zomthetho Russian W. Hropanyuk, echaza ukuthi onjalo ubulungiswa, kunikeza ekwakhiweni nomqondo isimiso yayo ehilelekile nomphakathi. Phakathi imithetho jikelele yomthetho ubiza isimiso ubulungiswa emphakathini kanye ubona ebalulekile ngokucabangela izimo ezifanele zomthetho, ezifana impesheni, kwezezindlu, sokunquma izinhlawulo lobugebengu.

Ngempela, ukuba semthethweni njengoba isimiso komthetho kubaluleke eside umkhuba umthetho. T. Honoré emsebenzini wakhe "Ngakwesokudla. A Isingeniso Omfushane "uphawula ukuthi kubalulekile bahlinza welithi" nokungakhethi ", lapho ekhuluma isicelo emphilweni umthetho. Ukusetshenziswa kwe okulinganayo kulezi zimiso kudinga labo kokuzisebenzisa (amaphoyisa, amajaji, izikhulu) ukuthi abanalo ubandlululo, silalela kokubili noma bonke labo abathintekayo kuleli cala, kokushiya eceleni izithakazelo zomuntu siqu nezibopho wayekwazi kahle ukuthi ubulungisa buyini.

Ngokuvamile kuphakama umbuzo ngokuqondene nokuthi ezingeni isijeziso okuhambelana ndoda ethembekile ubugebengu ephelele. Impendulo lena ngempela categorical, ngoba isijeziso ubugebengu kumelwe nakanjani babe ngokulingana ngo ubulukhuni bayo kuze ubugebengu. Imithetho komthetho sisetshenziswa kahle, ikakhulukazi nokungabandlululani, ukungakhethi. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi hhayi nje ukuthi ukoniwa zinikelwa mthetho futhi imigomo isijeziso kufanele ukuhlangabezana nomunye, kodwa futhi isidingo izinhlawulo wokwenza, nje maqondana sina icala, izimo lapho kwenzeka, futhi umuntu uzibophezele izenzo ezingekho emthethweni.

Ekugcineni, Ngithanda ukugcizelela ukuthi umthetho nokwahlulela indivisible futhi kuhlobene. Nakuba, ngeshwa, eziningi, futhi siye ukholo, kodwa umthetho nokuhleleka ehloselwe ukuba ibe esisemthethweni umnqopho isibonisi. Yebo, manje uyabusa yonke indawo inkohlakalo nokuqeda ke eRussia nakwamanye amazwe amaningi cishe kungenakwenzeka. Noma kunjalo, kukhona namanje labo ukuthi ubulungisa, kanye nesifungo sakhe khumbula, bese unamathela amazwi akutshelwa.