Indlela uKhisimusi eRussia? Christmas eRussia: amasiko

Ebusuku, kusukela ngekhulu lesithupha kuya ongowesikhombisa Januwari Orthodox Christmas iqala. Russia - ezweni elixube, lapho cishe ayisikhombisa amaphesenti ethembekileyo - amaKristu obu-Orthodox. Kulesi iholide kuwo wonke amagumbi isimo iholide izinsimbi uzwakale, imikhaya ihlangana ndawonye etafuleni zemikhosi futhi kanjalo emabandleni onke yokukhulekela zemikhosi. Wonke umuntu okholwayo Orthodox incoma ngalolo suku ngokuphathelene nokuzalwa kukaJesu Kristu, ukukhumbula isiko eTestamenteni Elisha. Christmas - ke kuyiholide original kakhulu eRussia.

Christmas e Russia, amasiko kanye namasiko

Wonke umuntu ejwayelene iqiniso elingokomlando lokuthi e ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, ibandla e-Russia wenqaba ukuya ikhalenda le-Gregorian, kokushiya likaJulius. Yingakho ikhalenda ye Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia zihlukile kwezinye yobuKristu. lo umehluko ncamashi izinsuku nantathu. Phela, lo mkhosi of kukaJesu kaKristu eRussia, futhi, wehlukile nozakwabo kwamanye amazwe yobuKristu. Njengoba uKhisimusi eRussia?

umlando iholide

Kuze kube manje, emazweni lapho kwalondolozwa njengemiBhalo isiko - uKhisimusi yiyona lwamashumi amabili nanhlanu Disemba, futhi njengoba ekutshela likaJulius, ongowesikhombisa Januwari, kungasiko.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi namuhla Christmas - iyona iholide ezibaluleke kakhulu e-United entshonalanga. Kodwa-ke kuba nokuthambekela ngaphezulu futhi sobala ngokwengeziwe ukuphendula lesi ekugubheni zenkolo yezwe. Phesheya, manje i Analogue konyaka omusha, ngenhlanhla, kukhona nesizotha kakhulu eYurophu. Akunjalo kwenzeka ngesiRashiya, futhi kunezincazelo okunengqondo.

Indlela uKhisimusi eRussia? Kufanele uqale nge indaba mayelana nenkathi yamaSoviet yomlando wethu. Kwake kwathi ngo-amandla, amaBolshevik ongakholelwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu ukhona ngaphambilini kokususwa amakhalenda ekhona yonke amaholide Orthodox. Wahlala wabo kuphela amasiko ambalwa. Isibonelo okuphawuleka isihlahla sikaKhisimusi, okuyinto isikhathi eside kakhulu wawuvinjelwe, kodwa ngo-Maphakathi nekhulu le-ke zaqala ukusetshenziswa, njengoba nje isikhathi kufike uNyaka Omusha. A Star waseBhetlehema ku imisebe eziyisikhombisa phezu kwakhe lalenziwa eSoviet emihlanu wakhomba.

namuhla Christmas

Indlela uKhisimusi eRussia namuhla? Ngemva kokuwa likahulumeni waseSoviet, akukho izinguquko eziphawulekayo azibikezela ziye zenzeka. Okusha ngonyaka futhi kwasala iholide okuthandayo kakhulu iningi lezakhamuzi isiRashiya, kodwa Christmas - celebration abambalwa, abantu lingama-Orthodox ekukholweni. Uma sikucela lo mbuzo: "Kuphi ukugubha KAKHISIMUSI eRussia", impendulo isobala: ekhaya, ekhaya, ngoba nje enesifiso iholidi lomkhaya.

Izici

By the way, ezinye izinkinga ekugubheni Christmas abakhona hhayi kuphela ezweni lethu, emva kwakho konke, kumelwe ngincome isimo, inombolo yesikhombisa ngoJanuwari - kuyinto iholidi olusemthethweni kusukela nesishiyagalolunye ayisishiyagalolunye nanye. Kodwa lapho abantu bezilimi zomdabu laseGibhithe - the amaCopt, futhi bahlala ezweni isikhathi esingaphezu ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyishumi, futhi nabo bangamaKristu, isikhathi eside akazange nethuba ukugubha lolu suku. Logic of the iziphathimandla elilula: iningi abakhileyo amaSulumane waseGibhithe. Kuphela isimo ayizinkulungwane ezimbili yesithathu ishintshile manje kanye babevelaphi koFaro Christmas - iholide.

nzima nakakhulu uma eLatvia, ngoba kukhona amane abangaba amaphesenti angu-Russian, ngaphandle eziningi kubo - kuba ubu-Orthodox noma Old Amakholwa. Kuyinto ongaziwa ukuthi abameleli bakahulumeni ngonyaka anamabini amawaka, wenqaba ukwenza lolu suku iholidi.

ngokomfanekiso kakhulu agubha uKhisimusi eRussia, amasiko nemikhuba yisakhiwo sodumo kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, bonke abathembekile ngaphambi ukugubha ngokwesiko kumele ihambisane usuku amane-okusheshayo. Sibheka indlela uKhisimusi eRussia namuhla indlela. Futhi udinga ukuqala nge kufinyelele ekuqaleni kwawo.

Christmas Orthodox eRussia siqukethe izinsuku ezinhlanu pre-iholide, kanye poprazdnichnyh eziyisithupha. Wesithupha Januwari libizwa bangaphambi iholidi noma Christmas Eve. Yilokho uma iposi kuba obuqinile, nawe ungadla isinkwa namanzi kuphela.

Njengoba Christmas Orthodox eRussia? kwamakholwa angama-Orthodox ukufuna emathempelini ngisho kusihlwa. Kwakuthinta khona labetibambile emikhosini yasobala, ihlanganisa kanye Amahora Royal nengoma esingokwesiprofetho motet. Futhi konke lokhu - ngoba inkazimulo ukuzalwa koMsindisi.

ERussia namuhla, cishe ayisikhombisa amaphesenti wonke amakholwa iziveze Orthodox. Yingakho ngobusuku obandulela uKhisimusi, obuKristu zigcwele amakholwa. By endleleni, omunye wabo ngezinye izikhathi eduze namaProthestani.

European-isitayela akubukeki leli holide Kumane kungenxa yokuthi njengoba uKhisimusi eRussia ongowesikhombisa Januwari. Umbhishobhi omkhulu eMoscow yena uchitha isevisi usuku, okuyinto ke yokwethula iziteshi zethelevishini nezomsakazo. It is ubuhanjelwe abezindaba eziningi kwamasiko izibalo, abezombusazwe, abasebenzelana kanye umongameli wezwe.

uhlangothi zemikhosi

Lapho uKhisimusi eRussia, isidlo yendabuko kunazo kuyinto kutya - noma insima yezinyosi poppy, ke zonke lezi zilo sifanekisela ukholo nokuphila okuphakade.

Futhi ngesikhathi sikaKhisimusi ke wenza "caroling" - ingenye emasikweni kaKhisimusi lapho abafana eziningana futhi amantombazane (izingane) ukuya ku kwamakhelwane ngihubele "carols" Sebawoti, izingoma izifiso ezinhle sikufisela inhlanhla, impilo enhle esikhathini esizayo. Phakathi naleso abanikazi sibaphathe (amakhekhe, amaswidi kanye nezinye izibiliboco), endows imali encane.

Indlela uKhisimusi eRussia amantombazane asemancane? Christmas ihlala kuze nesishiyagalolunye Januwari (lolu suku ubizwa ngokuthi "Ubhapathizo"). Futhi, njengokujwayelekile, ngalesi sikhathi yilezozintombi uthanda ebhula ku umkhwenyana. Kunezindlela eziningi ezahlukene ukubhula ezinjalo, ukunikeza kuphela edume kakhulu futhi ethandwa.

wax

Udinga Ncibilikisa wax endishini ekhethekile, bese uthele ubisi esitsheni wakufaka yaya embundwini endlini. Kakhulu uthele wax ku ubisi. Wax kufanele akha sibalo eqandisiwe, kungcono nje kuwufanele ubuka. Into yokuqala uzizwa enjengayo, futhi kukhona ikusasa lakho. Ngokwesibonelo, uma wacabanga ukuthi lesi sibalo wax sifana cross, kusho ukuthi isifo wena noma othandekayo wakho. Futhi uma fancied imbali, kodwa kulo nyaka kwenzeka une lomshado noma umane ukuthola umuntu omthandayo. Uma ungabona abantu, kuba ukubukeka kuthola umngane omusha. Futhi uma isilwane ubonakala, kunalokho, baye bakha wena sitha wacabanga. Uma wax ngakha iqembu labaculi kungcono umgwaqo eside, futhi uma baya inkanyezi, kungcono sikufisela inhlanhla.

indandatho

Girls abafuna ukufunda isiphetho sabo, udinga ngelulela phansi esiyingini, isinkwa, futhi ingwegwe (unga zokudoba, futhi ungakwazi ukukhilosha). Konke lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze amboze ithawula, bese ngamunye kufanele baguquke kahlanu, bese udonsa isikhafu futhi ukuyikhipha nabantu noma izinto kuhlulekile. Ring kusho ukuba umshado mod, isinkwa - ukushada nendoda ecebile, futhi ingwegwe - ziphile abampofu.

slipper

Kuyinto ifomu edume kakhulu lokubhula. Lapho uKhisimusi eRussia, le nkosazana esencane kumele zisuswe sakhe sobunxele unyawo izicathulo uyiphonse ngokumelene esangweni, uzama qaphelani, lapho ohlangothini olufanayo kuyothiwa esekelwe uzwane. Uma Sock slipper ubukeka bebheke esangweni, kodwa kulo nyaka le ntombazane washada kodwa ngeke kuthathe. Yena uzohlala endlini yabazali bakhe. Futhi uma isihlangu uyobheka yimuphi omunye isiqondiso, kumele kube ukulinda ngoba ukufanisa.

Futhi ambalwa nje izinhlobo zokubhula Christmas, empeleni uhlu kungaba olukhudlwana. Into esemqoka - ukuba baziphathe izibikezelo amahlaya ungathathi nombono oqondile kakhulu inhliziyo.

Ngokuvamile, leli holide eliqhakaze ngempela bejabule futhi bejabule. Carols, ukubhula ukudla okumnandi ngemva kokuzila ukudla isikhathi eside, ukukhala zamaholide izinsimbi phezu edolobheni ... Ake uNcibijane futhi kugujwa ezinkulu, kodwa umoya nesithwathwa ekuseni Christmas ngoba kubabangele eziningi kangaka nge ngaphezulu umqondo engengcwele okunenjongo. Ngalolo suku - konke ubuqobelo isiko Russian.