Kuyini imisipha yoma. nezimbangela zayo

Imisipha yoma kuwumphumela izifo ezifana izimila ebulalayo, uvithamini lokunemphilo, emgogodleni neuropathy nerve uhlangothi. Imisipha yoma ingase futhi ukuthuthukisa ku ngemuva izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba ukulimala, yindlala futhi ubuthi.

Kukhona amafomu alandelayo nezinkinga imisipha:

- ifomu neuropathic. It kuvela ngenxa umgogodla cord yokulimala noma izinzwa iziqu ezinkulu.

- ifomu ischemic. Ukuthuthukiswa lolu hlobo isifo landulelwa thrombosis of imikhumbi emikhulu noma ingcindezi ukusuthisa Umthambo ngu isibanda izicubu, noma isimila exostosis.

- ifomu sokusebenza. Isizathu salokhu ukuthuthukiswa esimweni sokungasebenzi wukuthi kuphakama ngenxa pathologies ezifana samathambo, osteomyelitis, nokunye okunjalo.

Uma sikhuluma isithombe pathogenesis ke ezihlukahlukene ke ihlukile kancane. Ngokwesibonelo, imisipha yoma umsuka neuropathic igcwele ukunyamalala ephelele amaseli kwemisipha. Kulokhu, le micu imisipha abe izacile, nuclei zabo ngenxa ukuhlela kabusha enjalo ku voids. Ngenxa yalokho - sibalo kwemisipha iphele. Ngemva kwamakhulu amabili - izinyanga ezintathu bemisipha ethintekile cishe akunakwenzeka ukuhlukanisa phakathi "red" yemisipha "amhlophe". In parallel lezi izinqubo kuyehla creatine, glycogen, acidosis acid kanye phosphocreatine.

I pathogenesis ka yoma ischemic libhekene yokuthi akukho ukonakala cell. Kuleli fomu lesi sifo siba ukuhlukumeza ebalulekile lwemithambo liningi igazi. Kule ndaba, ukugeleza izakhi kuyehla kakhulu. Umthamo imisipha ukusebenza, ngokulandelana, incipha. Uma igazi ligeleze kubuyiselwa, ezindaweni ezithintekile kancane kancane ukubuyela efomini zabo zangaphambili.

Imisipha yoma kungaba azimisele kalula ngezizathu emtholampilo. Ngu kuhlolwe ngamehlo ngokushesha zile izindawo atrophied, ikakhulukazi ngokumelene isizinda izingxenye ziyalingana zomzimba. Ngokungafani enempilo, imisipha ezilimele kuyinto luthe ukuqina kakhulu futhi ayiyona lilonke. On palpation wembula wavuma liphinyiselwe yokusabela ukuzivikela. Sigqamile bony prominences eduze babephephile ezindaweni ezithintekile. yoma kwemisipha ikakhulukazi ithuthuka ngokushesha ngenxa ukukhubazeka motor izinzwa.

Kuleso simo, uma kuziwa yenhliziyo futhi functional imisipha yoma, ukubaluleka mkhulu isifo eziyimbangela, okuyinto umfutho lokhu egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Uma uphethwe wenziwa kahle ke ongenza isibikezelo zekusasa futhi ukukhetha ukwelashwa okufanele ngeke kube nobunzima. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukuba umuntu athathe isinyathelo ku uphethwe umehluko. Kuyinto yoma tekusebentisa neurogenic. Kulesi simo, isithombe emtholampilo akukwazi elinganiselwe. Imfuneko kulesi simo kungaba isivivinyo imisipha usebenzisa wamanje kukagesi. In the ukungabikho yokusabela kuya wamanje, konke likhomba yoma kwemisipha umsuka neurogenic.

Njengoba ukwelashwa, ngokuvamile ihilela kwamaphaphu isifo ecashile. Isekelwe ngezimpawu Yiqiniso lesi sifo kungase kube ngisho kubantu engaqaliwe ukuqonda ukuthi yoma kwemisipha, ukuphathwa okuyinto lokufeza ukubhucungwa, co-nemidlezane. Ngaphezu ngokuphatha Yiqiniso esikiselwa isifo, kulesi simo sibonisa umjovo we strychnine, amavithamini B kanye no-E, kanye veratrine. ukubaluleka Omkhulu unamathele sokuvivinya umzimba ukungenelela.

Ekuphetheni, Ngithanda ukugcizelela ukubaluleka kokuba njalo nokugcinwa ukuhlolwa. Iningi lethu ukugwema lolu hlobo inqubo ukuthi kuyize. Mhlawumbe, akudingekile ukuba ngichazele ubani ukuthi ukuvimbela lula kunalokho nokuliphatha, bese imiphumela engahlosiwe. Futhi umphumela ungaba engelapheki kwezinye izimo. Hlale ukhumbula lokhu bese uyazama ukuthola isikhathi ukuvimbela!