Kuyini atrial fibrillation? Ukulapha nokuvikela

Ngokuqondene nabantu abadala, ngokuvamile, ke kukhona izinhlobo ezintathu: tachycardia (njalo kakhulu inhliziyo isigqi), arrythmia (ukuphazamiseka kwenhliziyo, kepha engaphumi), kahle, futhi fibrillation atrial, okuyinto eyingozi kunazo zonke izinhlobo. It umphumela fibrillation atrial. Kulokhu, kubhekwa isifo abantu ikakhulukazi asebekhulile. Lapho esemusha, fibrillation atrial iyindlala, abantu ngokuvamile abadala abaneminyaka engu-60 noma sihlupheke mayelana 5 amaphesenti amacala, uma ubheka sonke isibalo sabantu, futhi lapho kuqala iminyaka 80, arrhythmia kwenzeka kuzo zonke umuntu omdala yeshumi.

Kodwa uma ucabangela konke lokhu, abanengi bakhetha alazi ukuthi begula fibrillation atrial, ngoba izimpawu akuzona eshiwo ngokucacile ngakho, futhi, eqinisweni, hhayi kakhulu ziphazamise impilo. Vele khumbula, nokuthi akusenzi degree of ingozi. Isici esikhethekile, futhi yini uma ungenawo unake ngokwanele ukuba lesi sifo, ezifana fibrillation atrial kanye nokwelashwa yayo, kungase zibe eyingozi. Lokhu kungaba thrombosis, futhi unhlangothi ischemic, ngisho yokumelwa yinhliziyo.

Ekhuluma izimpawu, sihlobana ukungakhululeki ezinkulu enkabeni, ne ukusebenza kahle esincishisiwe, kodwa futhi abonisa ngayo umoya-mpilo nokuntuleka nokwesaba. Lo mbuzo ubuzwa: "Indlela aphathe fibrillation atrial?".

Okokuqala, uma uzithola izimpawu, kufanele ubone onguchwepheshe. Atrial fibrillation, ukwelapha kwakhe - zonke lezi zinto nzima, ngakho sisuka kusesekuseni impela yokwelapha, ngcono. Kufanele uqale nge Ukufunda umlando nezifo ukuthi angahlanganyela ekuthuthukiseni arrhythmia. Lezi kungaba isifo esingelapheki, unomfutho wegazi ophakeme, kanye utshwala nokubhema. Lokhu kulandelwa ukuhlolwa zokuxilonga. Kuphoqelekile kanye electrocardiogram. Ukuze uthole imiphumela yayo kumele ibe phakathi kwezinsuku. Lokhu ngokuthi ukuqapha Holter. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi cardiogram ozoyenza ngemva umsebenzi othile noma ngemuva kokuthatha imithi ezifanele.

Umsebenzi futhi cwaningo electrophysiological. Kuze kube yimanje, i-ipayipi is busuka ingaphakathi lomzimba. Ngakho, ukuhlonza izindawo ekhiqizwa lapho kukhona atrial ukwelashwa fibrillation.

In the ukungabikho izimbangela organic yesifo, ukuphathwa Kwenziwa esebenzisa radiofrequency ablation katetornoy. Le nqubo kuba indlela kancane koda nokwelashwa fibrillation atrial. Kuthathwa ephumelela kunazo. Lapho ipayipi angakhiqiza izindlela ezihlukahlukene ukuchayeka. Kungenzeka laser imishayo, amakhaza, futhi amaza kagesi nemithi zamakhemikhali. Kunoma yikuphi, uma uxhumane nomuntu noma emtholampilo afanele, uyobe unikeza izeluleko emisebeni atrial fibrillation. Ngamunye Kulezi zindlela ezingenhla, kuba nethonya kuphela ezindaweni inkinga, okuyizinto ezibangela ukuphazamiseka isigqi.

Uma une fibrillation atrial, ukwelashwa futhi kwenziwe usebenzisa imithi ethile eqeda arrhythmic noma pacemaker yenzeka.

Kodwa sifo, futhi kukhona ezinye izincomo ekwelapheni fibrillation atrial. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, ukwelashwa zemithi kwenziwe, luwumgogodla reception yabo anticoagulants namaphilisi mncane igazi iphinde ivimbele okuvela amahlule. Kunconywa ukuba adle ngesikhathi esifanayo (qiniseka afake ekudleni kwakho izithelo nemifino, noma ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa inama), ahole indlela yokuphila enempilo. Ngokuqondene ukuguga abaningi, kuzomele baqale ukuhamba emoyeni opholile, ulawule isisindo sakho futhi wegazi.