Amasonto 25 okukhulelwa: indlela isithelo? Kwenzekani ngesikhathi ngesonto lama-25 bekhulelwe

Akusikho isikhathi eside kuze kube owesifazane ungabona ngomntanakhe. Ucala 'Ngenyanga yesikhombisa, lena sentwasahlobo yegolide umama okhulelwe uhlala. Isithelo kangako, futhi uma ekhulelwe ngaphandle yezinkinga, yesisindo olukhethekile owesifazane bengahlushwa. Kulabo omama kabani sokukhulelwa aluyona bushelelezi, lokhu gama phesheya uma uphefumule lula. Kusukela lwenyanga yesikhombisa sokusinda ngesilinganiso ezizalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi cishe 100%. Ngakho, Emasontweni onke okukhulelwa 25, i-fetus kufana okwenzekayo manje naye lapho ikhula futhi eba. Sizobe ukukhuluma okuningi mayelana naleyo.

Yokwamukela esikhumulweni wezifo zabesifazane

Kule nkathi udokotela ehola ukukhulelwa, njalo hhayi kuphela uthumela ukuba uvivinyo, kodwa futhi ku reception ngamunye ilinganisela ukwanda isisindo nesisu ngosayizi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzothatha ke umthetho ngaso sonke isikhathi ukulalela inhliziyo kancane eshaya. Lapho ubuka umama ikhadi ehlezi emgqeni udokotela, abaningi ukhathazekile njalo palpitations imvuthu. Eqinisweni, 160 ngomzuzu - kungcono ngesilinganiso evamile, kodwa akulona uphawu tachycardia.

Esikhathini ultrasound yokugcina waphinda kushintshwe isikhathi, manje usuhlanganyela ncamashi 25 Emasontweni onke okukhulelwa. Injani izithelo, ungacela ehamba phambili ukukhulelwa udokotela. Kodwa noma yiziphi izinketho akakabi ezibucayi, izithelo namanje mncane impela, namanje zizoshintsha isikhundla salo. Ngemva kwamasonto angu-30, uzothatha phezu.

Owesifazane emavikini ama-25 esesibelethweni

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi ukuhlolwa laboratory ngalesi sikhathi kuzokhuphula izinga cholesterol. Leli akulona zokugula, futhi impahla ebalulekile sama-hormone. Lezi zihlanganisa progesterone, inomthwalo wokuthuthukisa we nezindlala mammary, kwesibeletho ukususwa ukucindezeleka nezinye izicubu bushelelezi.

Ngalesi sikhathi kukhona ngena isisindo. Njengoba ukuma embundwini we yokuthathu yesithathu yokukhulelwa, liphinde evamile. Maduze, inzuzo isisindo ifinyelela iphezulu kakhulu, futhi emavikini zokugcina ngaphambi kokubeletha kungase kancane encishisiwe. Ngokwesilinganiso, yilowo nalowo wesifazane unezela ku 11-13 kg lonke isikhathi, a ngokweqile namandla yalesi sibalo kungenzeka kabi ezithinta inhlalakahle zomama Yiqiniso ukulethwa. Ngakho kudingeka ubuke ekudleni kwakho.

Ngakho buthule landizela Emasontweni onke okukhulelwa 25. Injani izithelo, ungakwazi manje ukuchaza ngokwabo. Ngezikhathi ivele esiswini mabhamuza elincane, kungaba imilenze, izingalo kanye amabombo ingane yakho. Ngempama yesandla sakhe esiswini, uqiniseka uthole impendulo, kanye nesimo uthuthumele uzokwazi ukucacisa, njengoba manje isithelo. Kwesibeletho kule nkathi safinyelela ngezabelo yokuthi zasesiteji up beso. Hlala futhi manga kanzima kuba ngempela ungakhululekile. Rising ngenhla, kwesibeletho abakhulelwe iqala ingcindezi diaphragm, ngakho ukuphefumula siya nzima nsuku zonke. Relief kuza ngaphambi kokubeletha, lapho wakhe echibini esiswini.

ukunyakaza fetus

Hlala singabanjwa, ngeke, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi siyazi izindaba eziningi mayelana yena ukuthi walithola kanjani ukukhulelwa, nalapho bebeletha. 25 ngesonto ingane sikhulu ngokwanele ukuhambisa ngenkuthalo, kodwa indawo yokunyakaza kuye ngempela okwamanje. Ngaphezu kwasa, lapho ingane ilele zwí, alisezwa usuku lonke ukuyobayobeka, ukudla ngezinti futhi uhamba lwesisu, ngokuletha umama kumnandi. Kamuva, indlovukazi iyoba trainings bakhe abaseduze futhi silikhanselile okwesikhashana, ukuze umntwana kahle ngangokunokwenzeka iyona inkathi Emasontweni onke okukhulelwa 25. Kanjani i-fetus kungabonwa ultrasound, nakuba omama abasebasha bayakwazi akuvamile siqonde lapho lezi imivimbo amachashazi ekufihleni ingane yabo.

Manje ukuhamba umbungu kukhona kunezinxushunxushu. Kuyinto cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthola ukuthi ncamashi lapho iyasebenza, futhi lapho cha. Yingakho umama kunzima kakhulu ukuqagela mode imvuthu yayo. Kuyinto 25 kuphela Emasontweni onke okukhulelwa. Kwenzekani esiswini, kungatholakala kuhlolisiswa ultrasound, kanye nesikhathi imidlalo nsuku zonke futhi ukuxhumana ingane.

Ubukhulu umbungu

Ubude bayo 29-30 cm, uma sicabangela ukuthi ukukhula umntwana osanda kuzalwa ngokuvamile ingeqi 53 cm, kusobala ukuthi izindawo esiteji enkulu ukuthuthukiswa. Izithelo ukala mayelana 700 g, amasonto 25-26 okukhulelwa - a izinyanga eziyisithupha ezigcwele, kusenabantu amasonto azoya-15 ngaphambi kokuzalwa. Ngalesi sikhathi, umzimba izithelo namanje embozwe fuzz amnyama, izohlala waze wabeletha.

Manje umbungu uqala ukuphefumula cishe njengomuntu omdala, kodwa akazange ngiphefumula umoya, futhi-amniotic fluid. imithambo yegazi Qedela sikhule ukukhanya - kungcono umehluko oyinhloko, ephawula sokukhulelwa amasonto 25-26.

ukuthuthukiswa ngokomzimba

Le ndoda kancane isiba emincanyana ngaphezulu, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi usenguye amancane 25 kuphela Emasontweni onke okukhulelwa. Kwenzekani manje esiswini sakho? fun eziyindlala ukuthi abambe isandla sakhe phezu ngezinyawo. Beka indlebe yakho esiswini kowesifazane okhulelwe, ungezwa umsindo inhliziyo yakhe. Iminwe indoda encane ekubeni beshesha kakhudlwana, wakwazi ukufaka iminwe ku ngezibhakela ezihambisanayo. Manje kuchazwa, eyinxele noma kwesokudla ngilambatha, uyobavusa. Futhi phezu umunwe uqala ukwakha, iphethini umuntu ohlukile, ngokuthi zeminwe. Ngeke liphindwe ezingaphezu kuka ubani emhlabeni.

Ukwakhiwa yezitho zangaphakathi

Uma amasonto 16, abesifazane abaningi abazange bazizwe ekhulelwe, manje yisikhathi ukujabulela lokhu isimo ekhethekile. Ukuphela senyanga yesibili kuphawulwa iqiniso lokuthi ingane sikhulu ngokwanele, kodwa umama awulukhuni.

Ngakho uya Emasontweni onke okukhulelwa 25. ukuthuthukiswa kwengane kuba ngesivinini, kukhona oluqinisayo kakhulu amathambo namalunga. Ngaphandle umnkantsha kusukela kulesi sikhathi uqala usebenza njengoba umzimba omkhulu, oveza igazi. Izingane uye wakwenza okwandisa mass amathambo abo abe namandla.

izinguquko uyazikhulumela ezenzeka nge umgudu wokuphefumula. Nsuku zonke lapha kwandisa amaseli ukukhiqiza izidakamizwa ikakhulukazi - surfactant. Le into kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-alveoli angabhekana nale umoya lokuqala, futhi lubasize bagweme ababambelela. Ngakho neoplasm abadumile ngesonto lama-25 owesifazane ekhulelwe. ukuthuthukiswa kwengane usezofika ekupheleni, manje ukuzalwa, angababaza ukusinda ngosizo odokotela.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko we ingane kulesigaba - kuyinto belungiselela ukuzalwa. Ngakho-ke kuyehluka hormone, uqala ukukhiqiza ama-hormone lebalulekile lithathelwe izimo zangaphandle. Ngokuyinhloko le ndlala pituitary iqala ukukhiqiza hormone sokukhula. Kubalulekile ukukhula kwengqondo, zishukumisa izinqubo umzimba emzimbeni.

Izinguquko futhi kungathinta umgudu wokuphefumula, kuze ingane ukuphefumula ukuhogela futhi exhaling amniotic fluid. A umntwana ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ozalwa kuleli sonto, idinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelashwa, ukupholisa mechanical nemibandela ekhethekile. Ngezenzo iqala isebenze fetus endocrine uhlelo. Ngavuthwa futhi kwakuhilela umsebenzi kwamanyikwe futhi yegilo. Manje, umzimba uqala ukukhiqiza insulini, i-hormone kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ulawula umzimba carbohydrate.

Thyroid ndlala ikhiqize ama-thyroxine kwama-hormone calcitonin triyodritorin. Bayamthonya umsebenzi izibilini izinhlelo isiba sangempela nge sonto ngamunye odlulayo. Kuthiwa ama-hormone ezithinta umsebenzi izinhlelo eziphathelene nenhliziyo zokuphefumula, kwengqondo, kumiswa kwemisipha.

Ultrasound at esesibelethweni 25

Oyisimanga 25 ngesonto yokukhulelwa? ukunyakaza kwengane kuba asebenzayo, umama ujabule ngokudlala umntanakhe ongakazalwa nge. Ngokuvamile luhlolo ultrasound owabanjwa mhlaka isikhathi isonto 22-23. Kodwa uma udokotela ibona kunesidingo, ke lingaqoka Ukuhlolwa ezengeziwe.

Lesikhatsi lesi evumayo kakhulu sokunquma ubulili wengane ongakazalwa. Thina amantombazane kungenziwa 'wawuthathelwe "a emomozini nabafana amasende ozakwehlela scrotum. Ngaphezu ngokuchaza ubulili, ngenhloso ukuhlolwa kuleli gama ukuhlola inani amniotic fluid kanye nengane sokukhubazeka komgogodla. Lezi zinkomba ibalulekile kakhulu udokotela, okhulelwe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzist ihlola isimo ezingenzeka embungwini, ke eqhathanisa ubukhulu ezihleliwe eside, kulesi simo Emasontweni onke okukhulelwa 25. ukunyakaza fetus ubuye ngempela kube inkomba ebaluleke, udokotela uzokubuza kangaki ngosuku ubona umsebenzi wayo. Ngokuvamile, kufanele ubale okungenani 10 perturbations ihora. Ungalahlekelwa ukunyakaza imvuthu, ubeke isandla sakho phezu esiswini sakho bese ulandela imizwa yabo. Uma imakwe ihora elilodwa ukunyakaza 10, ungayeka nokubala. Uma kungenjalo, qinisekisa ukuthi utshele udokotela wakho. Mhlawumbe kukhona ukuthuthukiswa sina zokugula.

Isikhundla-fetus: Kwenzekani

Kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi kungenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhundla umbungu. Kuze kuphele amasonto cishe ngaleso sikhathi isithelo ukuthi ujikise ikhanda phansi, kodwa uma singenzi, ke ungakhathazeki, ukuthi usengaba isikhathi ukukwenza. Ubuncane balesi siqiwu, kuyivumela sebehamba ngokukhululeka besuka ezweni esibelethweni futhi ukubamba ngokuphelele isiphi isikhundla.

Ake sihlaziye welithi "isimo" kanye "Inkulumo ethi". Abesifazane abakhulelwe ngokuvamile ukudida kubo. Isikhundla ingane - iyona isikhundla longitudinal isihlobo umzimba ukuze eksisi longitudinal kwesibeletho. Isikhundla longitudinal wengane ithatha, lapho ikhanda zakhe eduze unina diaphragm. Uma izinyane waphenduka, uhlezi ikhanda lakhe odongeni kwesokunxele kwesibeletho, nezinyawo kuya kwesokudla, leso simo ngokuthi isiphambano. Indawo ingane engela oyingozi ubizwa ngokuthi skew.

Akuzona zonke izinhlobo zokwelapha isikhundla fetus abhekwa kukho okuvamile. Optimum kuphela inguqulo yokuqala, okuyinto abashe 95% ukukhulelwa. I Kwezinye izimo ihlobana zokugula yokukhulelwa, kodwa isiphetho esinjalo, odokotela ngikhipha kuphela at ezigabeni kamuva, lapho ingane kuzothatha liyogcina ngoba kwesibeletho iba ziminyene kangangokuba ngeke zisashisa. Nakuba umama kungaba kuphela ukunikeza iseluleko - ukuvivinya umzimba ekhethekile anomthelela ekushintsheni ingane pose.

Izizathu isikhundla ayilungile umbungu kungaba kakhulu. Kodwa leli gama ngokuvamile kakhulu odokotela ndaba yokubakhona isikhala "indiza." Nokho, ngokushesha kakhulu (kumaviki awu-30) ikhanda isikhundla umbungu kungaba nguye kuphela elungile, ukuqinisekisa ukugeleza kahle zabasebenzi.

Uma ingane ingavuli, odokotela baqala ukubheka izimbangela zalesi simo. Zingaba olusobala, kudala imakwe kudokotela, lapho ebeletha ngoba engalutholanga ehola. Lezi zihlanganisa kwezinso kwesibeletho: wabophela noma bicornuate ezakheke, khona izimila, a ukhalo emincane. Futhi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ezingase ziphakame izimfanelo for malposition: kwehle noma ukwanda kwemithwalo ithoni kwesibeletho, kanye nekutfutfukiswa kwetindzawo normal imvuthuluka.

sokukhulelwa bigeminal

Okwesibili senyanga umama balindele amawele, unikezwa isikhathi kanzima kakhulu. Sizonyuka kobukhulu ngezinye izikhathi, ingabe ngaphandle band cishe ngiyaphupha. singemaviki lange-25 ekhulelwe amawele kanjani?

Izingane kulesi sikhathi ukukhombisa umsebenzi kumnandi, ngezinye izikhathi kubonakala sengathi badlala Kulungile, ngisho ibhola. Maduze bayoba eduze kakhulu nesikhathi lapho ingane namanje ngenkuthalo ebhukuda, bayoba ukuchitha kuphela ukudlala izingalo zabo nasemilenzeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo in the isikhathi esingamasonto 25, izingane sezivele bakheké ngokuphelele, zonke izitho zomzimba kanye izinhlelo isilungele ukusebenza ezimele, kodwa imvuthu isisindo namanje mncane impela, cishe 680 Kuze lokuzalwa luyokhula manje ukuthi buthelela fat umzimba.

It uyaqhubeka ukuthuthukisa umgudu wokuphefumula, emaphashini balungiselela ukunikeza umzimba nomoya-mpilo ingane emva kokuzalwa. Ngalesi sikhathi, amakhala evulekile. Enye ukukhula entsha ebalulekile kulesi sigaba kwentuthuko ukuthuthukiswa ngokushesha nokukhula zobuchopho, amalunga, amasongo, ameva nezihlanganiso. Uma ubuka amawele ngedivaysi ultrasound, uzobona ukuthi bayakwazi ngawakhamela isibambo emihlathini.

Nutrition nesisindo owesifazane okhulelwe

Ukudla ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ingane kuzomele sifake okusansimbi ekudleni equkethe: asithena, oatmeal, namahalananda, nokunye okufana nokolweni, beet, yenkomo abilisiwe. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulu ekupheleni senyanga yesibili, uma une sokukhulelwa zamaviki 25. isisindo umbungu uqala zikhule nsuku zonke, kodwa lokho akusho ukuthi unina kufanele ngenkuthalo alulame. nokukhula okuvamile kule nkathi akuyona angaphezu kuka-600 g ngesonto, ngakho kudingeka ubuke ekudleni kwakho, gwema ngokweqile ukudla okuthosiwe nokudla okunamafutha kanye amaswidi.

Manje unina idinga uhambo ngaphezulu emoyeni opholile, akusiyo ukusetshenziswa ezifiselekayo zazo ukudla okunosawoti ngokwanele nangokuphuza uketshezi oluningi, ikakhulukazi ebusuku, ukuze ugweme edema. Ngokuba nokuvimbela preeclampsia, odokotela ngezinye izikhathi anikele, olukhethekile lokudla usawoti-DRM. Ngokulandela zonke izincomo odokotela, uzokwazi ukubhekana nezimo enkathini yokugcina ekhulelwe futhi ubelethe ingane ephile saka.