Kusho ukuthini "ukuzwa sesifufula"? Iziyalezo abasebenzisi

Abasebenzisi abaningi Inthanethi ngokuvamile ukuzwa ukuthi amafayela ofiselekayo ingalandwa nge BitTorrent-Tracker. Yini ephathelene? Kusho ukuthini "ukuzwa sesifufula"? Indlela ukulanda amafayela ukusuka lapho?

Konke okuvezwe ngenhla ehlupha abantu owaqala ebhekene isidingo ukusebenzisa BitTorrent-Tracker. Lesi sihloko sichaza indlela, ufunani la masevisi, kanjani ukusebenza nabo.

Ingqikithi ubuchwepheshe

Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, abantu ayengenandaba yokuthi Libonisa isimo "liyezwakala lwesifufula." Ukuze uqale inqubo thwebula, kwanele ukuthola ifayela oyifunayo ku-inthanethi futhi uchofoze isixhumanisi. Abasebenzisi manje Ungalanda amafayela kusuka imibhalo nezithombe nge BitTorrent-Tracker. Amafayela etholakalayo thwebula zigcinwa kuwebhu. Basuke esisogwini amakhompyutha zabanye abasebenzisi.

Emasayithini lapho abantu ulande amafayela, kukhona ulwazi kuphela mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinhlelo amadivayisi ungalanda umculo, ama-movie, noma ishayise. izinsiza-Web lapho ulwazi olufana lilondolozwe, eyaziwa ngokuthi BitTorrent-Tracker. Izifufula - amafayela ukuthi abasebenzisi thwebula kusukela kusayithi. Amancane ngosayizi (20-30 KB).

La mafayela aqukethe ulwazi mayelana zomlando onomfutho, lapho abasebenzisi bafuna ukulanda. Ukuze ufinyelele kuzo, udinga ukufaka lolu hlelo futhi uthole ukuthi kusho "ukuzwa sesifufula."

Amathuluzi kangcono ukusebenza BitTorrent-Tracker

ethandwa kakhulu uTorrent futhi BitComet isicelo. Izinsiza ulande amafayela ezidingekayo kumakhompyutha zabanye abantu. Kule nqubo, uhlelo isebenzisa ulwazi etholakala ifayela sesifufula.

Ukulayisha kuphazanyisiwe kwenzeka ukuthi noma PC eyodwa akuyona ingobo yomlando esiceliwe. Ifayela etholwe umsebenzisi ngokusebenzisa iklayenti sesifufula, zitholakala kwabanye abantu. Onjiniyela ukubuza abanikazi ikhompyutha ungavali Umbuso indawo lapho isaziso kokuphothula inqubo ebhuthini. Kungenjalo, abanye abasebenzisi uzolahlekelwa ukufinyelela ifayela.

Kusho ukuthini "ukuzwa sesifufula"?

On BitTorrent-Tracker kokuba amalungu simo. I kaningi umsebenzisi sehlukaniswe ama-movie nomculo, amaphuzu angaphezu uthola. Ngezinye ongaphakeme simo ingobo yomlando thwebula izitobhi.

abasebenzisi Novice badidekile uma bebona ukuthi eduze ifayela ezifanele kulotshiwe ukuthi: "liyezwakala lwesifufula." Yini le nkulumo isho ukuthini? Distribution ibizwa ngokuthi inqubo ukulanda amafayela nge amaklayenti sesifufula. Umsebenzisi kungaba ukubuyisa noma yiliphi ifayela, eduze lapho kukhona isimo esifanayo.

Lapho bebaningi abantu abazisebenzisayo ehilelekile ukusatshalaliswa, ayanda isivinini thwebula. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-computer ngamunye ukulandwa ingxenye encane ifayela.

Imibandela

Ababambiqhaza ukubiza umuntu ukusatshalaliswa egcwele, Sid. Ukuze uthole le isimo, udinga ukulanda wonke amafayela. Sid uqonda zonke ezicashile ukusebenza BitTorrent-Tracker futhi uyazi ukuthi kusho ukuthini kwisimo "liyezwakala lwesifufula."

Leechers ngokuthi umuntu ulayishe ifayela. Uma enqubeni ngeke iqhaza imbewu, abanye abasebenzisi abakwazi ukulanda amafayela. Emadilini ngokuthi zonke izinhlaka ukuba wokusabalalisa.

Zonke izimpikiswano ezinkulu ngokuphathelene uhlelo kubhekwe. Umsebenzisi uyaqonda, lokho kusho "ukuzwa sesifufula", ungaya ngqo isicelo.

Ngokusebenzisana BitComet Uhlelo

Emva ukulanda, ukufaka bese ugijime iwindi Umbuso liyavuleka. Umsebenzisi idinga ukuvula kwesigaba "Ifayela" bese ukhetha "ukudala sesifufula." Ibha yamathuluzi e livela ne amathiphu.

Ngemva kokudala ifayela sesifufula ufuna ukususa lo msebenzi. Khona-ke udinga ukulayisha into kusayithi futhi uhlele nokusabalalisa. Inqubo sichazwa yokusetshenziswa BitTorrent-Tracker.

Umsebenzisi kufanele udale isihloko esisha nge incazelo emfushane archive, okuyinto luzothunyelwa ku-Web. Kudingeka ukwenze ngempela lokho unamathisele ifayela sesifufula. Lapha kubalulekile ukuba ucacise indlela kufolda nge ifayela. Umsebenzisi ifayela sesifufula wadala udinga ukubeka phezu thwebula. Ngemva Umbuso indawo kuyokwenza uqinisekise igama lomsebenzisi livela uhlu seeders.

Ukusebenza kohlelo μTorrent

Emva ukulanda inguqulo yakamuva ye isicelo kanye Ulimi Pack-add-on, ungakwazi ukufaka. Umsebenzisi kumele ugcine ufa kufolda ne "utorrent.lng" ifayela, ukusebenzisa Umbuso indawo. Asikho isidingo ukushintsha izilungiselelo uma ufaka uhlelo. Uma umsebenzisi ayidingi umkhiqizo zimenyezelwe, angakwazi ukususa izimpawu phezu iziphakamiso efanele.

Ngemva inqubo yokufaka iyaqala izovela iwindi isicelo. Umsebenzisi kumele uvule kwesigaba "ifayela" futhi uchofoze isixhumanisi "ukudala sesifufula."

Iwindi elisha. Lapho udinga ukukhetha ifayela bese uchofoza "ukudala bese ugcine". Khona-ke udinga ukuqinisekisa isenzo. ifayela Sesifufula uyakusindiswa kukhompyutha. It uhlala kuphela awubeka iyiphi BitTorrent-Tracker.

Ukulanda amafayela nge BitTorrent amaklayenti

Uma umsebenzisi ufuna ukulanda noma iyiphi ifayela kusuka website, kumelwe abhekane neqiniso lokuthi kusho "kwasakazwa torrente". Okulandelayo, udinga ukulanda ifayela sesifufula. Iwindi Uhlelo kuzovula ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kuyadingeka ukuba ukhethe amafayela kwifolda ukulondoloza okulandwayo. Ngemva kokuqinisekisa hlelo uzoqala ukulanda amafayela.

Phakathi naleso sikhathi, umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuqonda izilungiselelo hlelo. I wamathuluzi izinkinobho bokumisa nokuqhubeka thwebula via amaklayenti sesifufula. Kuwindo uqukethe lonke ulwazi ngesimo samanje. Umsebenzisi angabona isamba amafayela, ijubane thwebula kanye nesikhathi kuze loluhlelo seluphelile. Ukuvula "Amafayela" sigaba, kufanele chofoza isandla bese uya isixhumanisi.

Kuleli khasi umsebenzisi banganika amandla noma ukukhansela ukulanda nge kwimenyu yokuqukethwe, bese babela amafayela ephakeme kuqala. Kulokhu, amafayela wakho abaluleke ezizolandwa kuqala. Uma umsebenzisi achofoza isixhumanisi "musa ukulayisha", inqubo kuzonqanyulwa. Ukuvuselela ke, kumelwe uwanike ifayela iyiphi eza kuqala.

Izincomo ukusetshenziswa izinhlelo

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi amaklayenti sesifufula azisebenzi kwamanye amazwe. Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, udinga ukushintsha IP-ikheli PC.

Landa amafayela ngemuva. Inqubo thwebula akudingi imithombo sina PC. Umsebenzisi manje uyazi ukuthi kusho "ukuzwa sesifufula." Angaba ukuvula indawo, ukhethe amafayela amaningi for thwebula futhi ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisana nezinye izinto. Sesifufula iklayenti izolanda ifayela badedelane.

It is hhayi Kunconywa ukusebenzisa lolu hlelo for yokufuna okuqukethwe, ayenzelwanga khulula thwebula. Kungenjalo, umnikazi we-computer iba nesandla izandla pirate. Uma umsebenzisi ufuna ukuhlala phakathi kwababusi yizakhamuzi ezigcina umthetho, khona-ke kufanele kuphela Ukulanda okuqukethwe zomthetho.