Kungani amaqabunga ephuzi?

I-Orchid ekamelweni yangena empilweni yethu yansuku zonke njengenye yezimbali ezinhle kakhulu futhi ezinhle kakhulu. Yebo, uma ejabule isikhathi eside nenja yakhe Izimbali ezintathu efasiteleni, zikhangisa ngemibala ekhanyayo kanye nefomu engavamile yezimbali.

Ama-orchids kukhona izimbali ezingenakuzithoba kokuqukethwe kwazo. Bathandeka, musa ukubekezelela ama-drafts kanye ne-air intensive air venture, khetha indawo evikelekile ephepheni. Indawo engcono kunazo zonke engxenyeni esentshonalanga, empumalanga nasenyakatho, kodwa hhayi eningizimu, ngoba imiphumela ingaba lusizi: amaqabunga azoshisa.

Ngiyajabula ngokuthi lesi sitshalo se-epiphytic siqhakaze cishe yonke unyaka, kodwa ngokuqondene nama- orchid akhula ekhaya, abalimi abaningi babhekene nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene. Isibonelo, umbuzo uvame ukuphakama: "Kungani amaqabunga ephuzi e-orchids?"

Izizathu zihlukile. Izifo zama-orchid zivela kokuqukethwe okungalungile kwezitshalo. Ngokuvamile, amaqabunga aluhlaza obumnyama aphenduka abe mncane futhi aphuzi. Kwenzeka ukuthi ukukhula nokuvuna kwama-orchid kuphelile, bese kukhona ingozi yokufa kwesitshalo sezindlu.

Izimbangela zamaqabunga aphuzi ema-orchids

Ngakho-ke, kungani amaqabunga ephuza ngama-orchids? Okokuqala, kusuka kokunisela okungalungile. Ama-orchid ayizitshalo ze-epiphytic. Izimpande zabo zihilelekile ku-photosynthesis, ngakho-ke uma isimiso sezimpande sihlupheka, isitshalo ngokwawo sihlupheka. Ngenxa yokungena kwamanzi, izimpande ziba ngamanzi futhi ziqala ukubola, okuholela ekufeni kwesitshalo.

Okwesibili, amahlamvu angashintsha umbala ngenxa yenguquko esimweni. Isibonelo, uma usulethe ekhaya le-flowerpot esitolo, isitshalo singagula kancane. Lokhu kubonakala esimweni samaqabunga: balahlekelwa yi-turgor, baqala ukuphuzi futhi balahle izimbali namafihlekile.

Okwesibili, ukungabi khona kwamakhemikhali athile, isibonelo, i-potassium, kuholela ekuphuzeni kwamaqabunga, futhi ngisho nendawo yokukhula ngokwayo ifa. "Ukwelapha" isitshalo esinjalo kudinga isakhiwo esiphelele samaminerali omquba. Ezitolo zezinhlobonhlobo zezimbali unganikezwa zona.

Okwesine, awukwazi ukuphambanisa i-orchid njalo futhi uchithe amanzi ikakhulukazi emaqabungeni emifula, okuyiyona ndawo yokukhula. Kulokhu, iqabunga liqala ukuphuzila phakathi, ngenkathi liwela phansi, kanti isithombo sithinteka.

Kungani amaqabunga ephuzi e-orchids? Esinye isizathu ukufa komzimba weqabunga ngeminyaka. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwesitshalo, leli qabunga liphila kusukela eminyakeni emibili kuya kweyisishiyagalombili ngokunakekelwa okufanele. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu phakathi kwama-orchid yi-phalaenopsis, amaqabunga awo ahlala phakathi kweminyaka engu-2-3. Qaphela, uma ishidi elilodwa limile, kanti konke okuluhlaza, ngakho-ke lokhu kuvamile. Kodwa uma amaqabunga eqala ukushisa ngokumnyama, lokhu kubonisa kakade ukuthi lesi sifo sithuthuka. Ama-orchid abonakalisiwe kufanele ahlukaniswe nempilo enhle. Utshala futhi uwaphuze ngokwehlukana.

Uma ungumcibisholo ongenalwazi futhi usanda kuthola le mbali enhle, uzothola ulwazi olubalulekile ngokufunda ngokucophelela izincazelo ezingenhla zokuthi kungani amaqabunga ephuza ngama-orchids. Futhi-ke isitshalo sakho ngeke sikwenze usizi, futhi amaqabunga aluhlaza kanye nezimbali ezihloniphekile kuyoba ukuhlobisa kwangempela ekamelweni.