Konke mayelana nezwe nezilwane: uhlu oluphelele izilwane Equine

izilwane Equine - kuyinto esincelisayo okuqondene oda esinomhlapho. sici yabo esiwuphawu - a inselo, esiyingxenye inombolo obungavamile iminwe. Uhlu izilwane Equine lifaka phakathi izinhlobo ezahlukene obhejane, tapir kanye namahhashi. Abamele izilwane zasendle yathola kuphela imiphakathi engayodwa ngenxa encishisiwe isikhala ephilayo nokuzingela ngabo.

Uhlolojikelele

Ngazo zonke izikhathi, solipeds izilwane esadlala indima ebalulekile ekuphileni kwebantfu, ikakhulukazi zinhlobo ezifuywayo. Izimbongolo namahhashi, aya ngokuya uhlu izilwane Equine, batholakala kulo lonke izwe, kuhlanganise ezindaweni lapho ekuqaleni engazange abe khona, isibonelo, e-Australia. Ezinye izinhlobo iyunithi kuthiwa ezingelwa kwamanye amazwe amahhashi ezisetshenziswa njengeziwusizo Ukukhweza.

Indawo Geographical kuthinta indlela yokuphila, esebenzayo kakhulu kukhona solipeds ebusuku noma kusihlwa. izinhlobo Wanamuhla tapir - loners bona bahlala emahlathini, kuhlanganise ezishisayo. Ngabafaka kule ndlela yokuphila futhi obhejane siphila ezindaweni izimbuku Asian futhi amathafa ase-Afrika. Amahhashi, ngokuphambene, hlale amaqembu. Habitat - emaqeleni, amathafa semi ezingwadule. Wonke amalungu oda - ezidla uhlaza, zidla plant izingxenye, kuhlanganise amahlamvu nezimpande, kanye namakhambi.

Lamabutho ka equines: uhlu

Ngezinye imithombo ehlukahlukene ungathola okuningi ulwazi mayelana abameleli lamabutho esinomhlapho. Ngokusho umthombo inthanethi ngokuthi "izinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo Mammalian zomhlaba" e Equine uhlu izilwane kuhlanganisa imindeni emithathu, izizukulwane eziyisithupha neshumi nesikhombisa zilwane, enye yazo - yokuqothulwa. ihhashi mkhaya:

• amadube Intaba;
• amahhashi;
• kulan;
• izimbongolo zasendle ;
• savannah amadube (igama lesibili - emathafeni zebra);
• Kiang,
• amahhashi yasekhaya ;
• Ugwadule Amadube, ababizwa amadube Grevy sika.

Olunye uhlobo ihhashi - Quagga (yokuqothulwa). Sinesithakazelo esikhulu ososayensi tapir - engavamile, elinomlando ezijulile, solipeds izilwane. Tapiridae uhlu simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

• tapir entabeni;
• Tapir Baird sika, Baird ngokuthi;
• South American Tapir;
• tapir Malayan.

Ubhejane mkhaya kwezinhlobo eziningana futhi izizukulwane. Abamele kuhluke ababukeka ndawo. Lena solipeds izilwane kahle esikhulu. Uhlu (isithombe omunye abameleli kungabonwa ngezansi) senziwa ngesisekelo ukwehlukana uhlobo ngayinye zilwane:

obhejane:

• ubhejane isi-Javanese;
• Indian Rhinoceros;

obhejane White:

• White Rhinoceros;

Sumatran obhejane:

• ubhejane Sumatran;

obhejane Black:

• Black Rhino.

Izinhlobo ezinkulu amahhashi domesticated

Ngo inqubo nendlela abantu asebenzelana ukufuywa kwamakamela ihhashi, wazama ngcono kubo. Ngenxa yalokho, uhlu izilwane Equine kakhulu lakhulisiwe. Phakathi kwezinhlobo edume kakhulu ukukhululwa:

• ezisindayo-duty;
• kokugijima;
• ukubophela;
• ogibele.

Eyokuqala omkhulu, imizimba enemisipha eqinile futhi nikhukhumele. Leli hhashi uVladimir futhi okusalungiswa esindayo Russian, Belgian Brabant, percheron French. Kokugijima amahhashi - kungcono kakhulu futhi fast izilwane ngomusa solipeds. Uhlu siqukethe izinhlobo eziningi, kodwa futhi elalidume kunawo wonke kubhekwa Orlov Trotter.

Okusalungiswa amahhashi baphakathi onamandla kunayo yonke abameleli okungukuthi ukuphakama omkhulu futhi ngokwesilinganiso. Lezi izinhlobo efana Tori Okusalungiswa, Latvian futhi Belarusian. Horse izinhlobo ziye ezifuywa ngqo umuntu ogibele. sici yabo esiwuphawu - eside, imilenze mncane uma eqhathaniswa izinhlobo amahhashi ukusebenza. Njengoba baziwa phakathi kwabo zohlobo Ukrainian Arabian futhi Akhal-Teke.

izinhlobo ezivamile obhejane

Amathafa kanye nasemahlathini uhlalwe obhejane omnyama nomhlophe, ebhekisela ingqondo yomuntu onsundu. Indawo yabo - kuyinto yezwekazi laseNdiya, lapho kukhona evulekile lomfula kanye nezimfunda olunzulu ezimanzi. Sumatran obhejane uhlala esiqhingini Borneo, imiphakathi ezihlakazekile, noYavan - kwaba kuphela esiqhingini Java kule ndawo yokulondoloza imvelo. Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili uthanda, ngokungafani abanye, agugula yene nezimila aminyene futhi nasemahlathini.

zama-amadube

Zonke izinhlobo njengamanje ekhona ka amadube ahlala e-Afrika. Lokhu nokuzula enhle solipeds izilwane (uhlu izilwane ngezithombe ethulwa ngenhla). Uhlobo ethandwa kakhulu - amadube eyihlanze, engatholwa naterritotiyah ezenziwe ngotshani nezikhwama izihlahlana kwezimila.

Ngo-Afrika eseningizimu, ikhaya entabeni nethafa zebra. Eyokuqala owakhiwe ethafeni lentaba, kanti owesibili, ngokulandelana, ehlane ezindaweni nezimila kancane. Zebra ubuthe amaqembu, ungalokothi hambisa wedwa beyofuna utshani. Ngezinye izikhathi kunezigaba lapho kukhona engaphezu kwekhulu abantu. Iningi emikhulu ukunyakaza ebonwe amadube Savannah, futhi kwezinye izimo, basuke kuhlanganiswe kanye izintshe futhi antelopes.