Konke mayelana nezimila zamazinyo. Ukubuyekeza, amanani nezinhlinzeko

Ukulahlekelwa izinyo kuvame ukubhekwa ngabantu ngokulula kunalokho okumele kube khona. Yebo, kunamazinyo amaningi, kodwa yilowo nalowo uyisici esibalulekile esisekela impilo yezinsiza zombili maxillofacial kanye nayo yonke isimiso somuthi wesisu. Kususwe ngenxa yezinkinga ze-caries noma ezinye izizathu, izinyo zingaholela ekuziphatheni okuphansi, izinkimbinkimbi nokuziphendulela. Uma uthatha imisebenzi yakhe yokuhlafuna, ukungabi khona kwezinyo kuholela ekunciphiseni ikhwalithi yokufuna ukudla futhi ekugcineni kungalimaza isisu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, enye yezinkinga zedoksi lezinyo yizifo zendima ye-temporomandibular.

Izimila zamazinyo kuyithuba lokubuyisela amazinyo alahlekile ngaphandle kokulimaza omakhelwane. Ngaphambi kokuvela kwabo, kwakudingeka ukuthi umuntu abeke i-prosthesis ye-bridge, eveze amazinyo angomakhelwane aphilile ekuhloleni, noma agqoke ukwakha okwethenjwa komzimba wama-orthopedic, abantu abaningi abahlobanisa nokuguga.

Kunezindlela eziningana zokufaka ukufakelwa, kodwa ngamunye wabo udinga ukuhlolwa okuphelele nokutadisha impilo yazo zonke izicubu zomlomo, amalunga. Udokotela wamazinyo-i-implantologist isazi sekhono esiqinisekisiwe esikwazi ukuhlola ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukufaka izimila, kanye nokuqeda izici ezithile ezingalungile ngaphambi kokusebenza.

Ukungapheli kwama-dental implants iyinkolelo-mlando eqhubekayo yokuvimbela ezinye iziguli kulolu hlelo oluhle kakhulu lokubuyisela amazinyo. Eqinisweni, abakwazi ukuzisiza ngokwabo, ngoba zenziwe ngokuphelele nge-bioinert material - titanium. Umzimba wakhe umane nje "awuboni," ngakho-ke awukwazi ukuphendula emzimbeni wangaphandle.

Ngaphambi kokufaka izimila ze-titanium zamazinyo, ukubuyekezwa okungafundwa kokubili kumawebhusayithi emitholampilo, kanye nabakhiqizi ngokwabo, udinga ukubonisana ne-implantologist futhi uhlole zonke izinkomba nokuphikisana nokusebenza. Ngenhlanhla, iningi elikuphikisana nalo lilinganiselwe noma lesikhashana. Uma ulungele ukulungiswa nokulondoloza impilo yakho, ungafaka isisekelo esinjalo ngaphansi kwezinyo zokufakelwa cishe ngo-99%.

Izimplantshi zamazinyo ezahlukene zibiza kakhulu. Kuncike kumkhiqizi, ubunzima bokuklama nokulungiselela ukulungiselela, inani lezigaba zokufakelwa, ukuqeqeshwa kukadokotela kanye nodumo lomtholampilo.

Kuzokwenzekani uma ufaka izimplantshi zamazinyo ezinjalo, izindleko zazo ezingaphansi? Noma yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziswe ku-implantology zivivinywe ngokuphelele futhi ziqinisekisiwe, ngakho-ke abantu abancane abanamalungelo nje abanalo ilungelo lokuba khona. Kodwa-ke, noma yiluphi uhlobo lwezokwelapha luyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa, futhi izimpande azifani neze. Okubiza kakhulu kunezinzuzo zabo: ukufakwa okungathandeki okuncane, ukusheshisa kokujwayela nokulungisa (ukubuyiselwa), ukuvuselela ukukhula kwamathambo, kanye nezinto ezihlukahlukene zokulungisa izinto.

Ukubuyekezwa kwamazinyo okwedlulele kunamanje kunezinhle kuphela. Kuzokwazi ukuqhuba ama-prosthetics afanelekayo, ukulungisa amazinyo asusiwe futhi angasusiwe, ukulahla isici esisodwa se-arch yamazinyo.

Ungalindeli izinkinga emva kokukhipha izinyo - ukuguqula amazinyo aseduze, ukuphikisa izinyo eziphikisanayo (uPopov-Godon phenomenon) kanye ne-bone atrophy. Zonke lezi zici esikhathini esizayo zandisa kakhulu isimo futhi zenze kube nzima nakakhulu ukwenza izidakamizwa. Khumbula ukuthi ezimweni eziningi kungenzeka ukubeka emva kokufakelwa kwe-implantation ngokushesha kwamazinyo. Impendulo mayelana nale nqubo (ebizwa ngokuthi isiteji esisodwa) ikhuluma ngokwazo - akudingeki ukhuthazelele ukungenelela okungeziwe emva kwesikhathi.

Noma kunjalo, noma yiziphi izimpendulo zamazinyo ezibukeziwe ezibukeziwe kwi-intanethi, ungathathi konke ngokubheka ubuso. Udokotela kuphela okwazi ukucacisa ukuthi lokhu kuzokuhlala isikhathi esingakanani, noma yikuphi ukucindezeleka okufanele ukwesaba esimweni sakho nokuthi inkambo yokwelapha ingabiza kangakanani. Uchwepheshe ukhathalela kuqala ngempilo yakho, ngoba ukufakwa ngokuphumelela yisibuko sobuchwepheshe bakhe.