Kalmykia: izikhangibavakashi, ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo

Kalmyk Republic iseduze emaphethelweni ehlane, ise-Astrakhan esifundeni, kanye emasimini ku laseStavropol esifundeni. Uma sibheka ibalazwe yezwe, zezinkulumo yayo iyefana ihhashi i ukukhulisa. Kuyinto iwuphawu Kubantu abayimizulane abahlala kuleli lizwe, ngubani zijwayele sehhashi isikhathi eside.

Ngakho, yini ephawulekayo ukuze republic? Uzowathola umangale kangakanani okuvelayo eziningi kuyokulethela Kalmykia ezikhangayo echazwe esihlokweni sethu namuhla.

Territory Imvelo

Uma sikhuluma ezikhumbuzo yemvelo weRiphabhulikhi kubhekwe, angeke sikhone kusho ngalokucondzile Sarpa amachibi, okuyinto kanye iphuma oxbow lomfula iVolga. Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke kubhekwa Sarpi futhi ikhukhumale, kodwa zisuthe ngokuhle ngokugcwele kuphela entwasahlobo, futhi ngokuvamile ongazibona wome ehlobo, elangeni. Okuphawulekayo kukhona Baire hillocks, okuyinto zitholakala ogwadule. ICaspian ethafeni amagquma adumile oblong kokuba efanele nesimo esifanayo. Kalmykia, okuyizinto ngempela ezikhangayo ahlukahlukene, futhi waziwa ngokuba Yalshatinskomu Salt Lake. Mud kusukela kule ichibi kuyinto zokwelapha futhi baphakame impahla yayo efanayo, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi zingabantu elidume nakakhulu.

ezikhangayo Elista

Inhloko-dolobha ye-republic - iyidolobha lesimanje okungahambisani bayakhohlwa isiko. Coming lapha, ungaziqhenya emkhathini okhuluma ngalokho Kalmykia. Izikhangibavakashi Elista nabantu abadumile okungenzeka babehlala lapho, kuhlanganise nokuphila zenkolo namasiko esifundeni. Umuzi main Kalmyk ibandla lika Krestu - iyona iKazan Cathedral.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, le yaziwa Kusolwa Stupa okukhanyisa. Lesi sakhiwo yisakhiwo sodumo nge eziningi izinsalela Buddhist onqenqemeni, sithokozela amaBuddha. UMkhandludolobha uphinde kuyinto UnguNina KaNkulunkulu Kazan Cathedral Elista.

Ngaphezu izakhiwo zenkolo, e Elista, uzothola endlini-Museum, lapho ahlezi khona abadumile imbongi republic uDavide Nikitich Kugultinov.

Uma umdlali chess ke uyobe othanda kwenye indawo yasemadolobheni. Ngu-Olympics kulo mdlalo e Elista eyakhelwe ngempela ukhangwa yasekuqaleni. Lokhu Chess City, okuyinto izivakashi eziningi ngubani ukuba Kalmykia ukuza.

"Black Earth"

Indawo emangalisayo ukuvakashela zabahamba uthi inqolobane "Black Earth". It yasungulwa ice engaphezu kwamashumi amabili emuva ukuhlola asemaqeleni, lulwimi ehlane futhi ugwadule, kanye zizalela saiga.

Abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi kungani igama esiqiwini. Lokhu kuchazwe iqiniso lokuthi okwamanje akuvamile likhithika iqhwa, ngoba kusukela ukuphakama kubukeka into efana umgodi omnyama. Ngisho ngemva kokubuya iqhwa nomuzwa wokuthi esiqiwini namanje ukuba ubizwe futhi.

Kulesi ndawo echibini ezidumile okuthiwa Manych-Gudilo eduze lapho izinyoni isidleke. Uma unesithakazelo Kalmykia, imiphetho ezikhangayo silindele izivakashi, kuhlanganise nemvelo reserves.

isiko Buddhist

Enye Ukukhangwa okungokwemvelo yilona onqenqemeni yensimu-lotus, okuyinto lukhula ngamanani amakhulu endaweni, eyakhelene yoLwandle iCaspian. Lesi simila iwuphawu yendabuko ubuBuddha ubhekwa kwekulu Kalmyk isizwe Buddhist elikhulu kunawo wonke eYurophu. Ukuze igolide lanikezelwa abode Buddha Shakyamuni, lapha thina ukuba uDalai Lama. Le ndawo ibhekwa njengomlando wesonto obaluleke kakhulu ethempelini lamaBuddha e yonke iYurophu, futhi ikakhulukazi Republic of Kalmykia. Le ndawo ingaphansi nakanjani kunomvuzo ukubheka wakhe.

Golden abode Buddha Shakyamuni - esifuze wangempela Buddhist, ezakhamuzini Elista lapho likhona, futhi kulo lonke lelo zwe. Leli thempeli kungabonakala kuwo wonke amagumbi edolobheni.

Ngaphezu wezindela Elista kukhona lesikhumbuzo ukuze Golden Gate Altn Bosch, okuyinto izivakashi kukhona eyingqopha zenkolo namasiko angavamile. Wakhe bafunde bonke abakhileyo republic. Amasango base efakwe nineties, futhi ufanekise lokho kuye kwaba umlando we Kalmyk abantu.