Izitshalo herbaceous: izibonelo nezithombe

izitshalo herbaceous atholakala endaweni ngayinye yemvelo futhi wonke amazwekazi. Ziyakwazi ezivamile kakhulu futhi obujwayelekile cishe wonke umuntu. Yiziphi imibono yazo Yiziphi izici flora eyaziwa kakhulu futhi?

Shamrock

Lokhu isitshalo zisetshenziswa, obude ingeqi amasentimitha ayishumi. Njengezinye izinhlobo herbaceous izitshalo, Shamrock sibonisa esigaxeni ezinwabuzelayo. Ngo amaqabunga umoba eside kanye namahlamvu amise okwenhliziyo ukuthi ukuthuthukisa kanye. izimbali olulodwa usebe ezimhlophe, ngezinye izikhathi onsomi noma umbala Lilac. Izithelo ibukeke ukukhanya amabhokisi ensundu. Oxalis blooms ngoMeyi noma ngoJuni. Izithelo uvuthwe ngo-Agasti. Kislitsa ihlukanisa ukukhiqizwa kabusha vegetative, lapho namahlumela kuyo le mpande ezikhulayo, futhi okusakazwa kusukela bolls imbewu. nezinye izitshalo herbaceous Abaningi, izibonelo zalo ezingenakususwa ngezansi, futhi usebenzise lezi zindlela. Oxalis ezitholakala emahlathini manzi coniferous, amahlozi ukuthambekela yayo isembozo okuqhubekayo. Kungaba udliwe: amaqabunga abacebile oxalic acid kanye vitamin C, efanelekayo ukupheka isobho, condiments, isaladi, itiye.

urtica dioca

Ukwenza uhlu, okuhlanganisa izitshalo herbaceous zisetshenziswa (izibonelo aziwa zonke), ngokuqinisekile Kuhle kokusho. Esintinyelayo kuyinto isitshalo zisetshenziswa, lafinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha nenxenye. Lesi sitshalo has a esigaxeni ovundlile eside. Phakathi zom kanye fruiting uyaqhubeka zonke ehlobo. imbewu asetshenziselwa zizalela, omunye isitshalo angakhiqiza nabo ingcosana kuze kube amashumi amabini anamabini amawaka. Sembabazane sivame ukubona emigwaqweni kanye ezicijile, ku ezivulekile, ngokuvamile idala amahlozi obukhulu. Lesi sitshalo ingasetshenziswa ukudla ukwenza umuthi. Kusukela amahlumela amasha angapheka iklabishi oluhlaza, futhi ngenxa sembabazane prophylactic isicelo nokushoda amavithamini emzimbeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amalungiselelo on ngesisekelo yayo asetshenziselwa ephulukisa amanxeba bese ukunqanda igazi, ngoba ukukhuthazwa gallbladder. zokupheka Traditional usebenzisa izimbabazane for izinwele ukunakekelwa. Lesi sitshalo kufanelekile okuphakelayo izingulube, izinkukhu, izinkomo. Kusukela sifanamsindvo kungenzeka ukukhiqiza fibre ukuthi kufanelekile ukudalwa Indwangu noma izindophi, futhi amaqabunga isiphunzi esetshenzisiwe esetshenziswa njengoba udayi yemvelo.

wartwort

isitshalo zisetshenziswa ifinyelela ukuphakama cishe imitha. Ngo celandine iqonde futhi branched sifanamsindvo namahlamvu, ohlangothini engenhla okuyinto oluhlaza, futhi phansi - aluhlaza-grey. izitshalo herbaceous, izibonelo zazo letinikwe lapha ngenhla, eziqhakaza ngokwanele ukucasha. Into - celandine. Wabonakala izimbali elikhanyayo aphuzi, okuyinto zitholakala baphathe nezambulela. Izithelo amabhokisi struchkovidnye nge sebuningini imbewu. Ngo iyiphi ingxenye isitshalo iqukethe orange juice. izimbali Celandine kusukela ngo-May kuya ku-August, futhi izithelo avele ngoJulayi. Lesi sitshalo zingatholakala emigwaqweni futhi zokuhlala, e okugqoma, bashiya amapaki kanye izingadi. It is lisetshenziswe wezilwane kanye womuntu, kanye zinambuzane: luyibhuqu lwezinyawo celandine ongavikela zokutshala yamasiko mabhungane engadini. I juice isetshenziswa ukususa isikhumba neziqu, notshani - olungele ukudaya uvolo ngokunyenyeza phuzi futhi zibe bomvu. Uma zonke izitshalo herbaceous, izibonelo ezichazwe ngenhla, edliwayo, i-celandine luwushevu. Kuyinto asihambisani ukusuthisa izinjongo.

Geum Rivale

izitshalo herbaceous, izithombe kanye ezingavikelekile ngakho amagama eyaziwa kahle, futhi, akufanelekele ukuphathwa. Ngokwesibonelo, Geum Rivale ukufinyelela izimpande ayisikhombisa labengaba ngema futhi eqinile, futhi lapho emnyama stem obukhulu abomvu. Mina itshale izimbali ambalwa esime izinsimbi, kanye amacembe Pinkish embozwe streaks ensundu. Izithelo ukusabalalisa abantu nezilwane, banayo slinging ekhethekile. Avens eziqhakaza June. Izithelo uvuthwe ngoJulayi. Avens kungabonwa emaphethelweni emadanyini noma emaxhaphozini, kanye nezimfunda kanye sezihlahla. Izimpande zawo asetshenziswa abantu imithi womshini upende. Lokhu uhlobo lwe izitshalo herbaceous akuyona esiyingozi futhi kufanelekile ukupheka fresh noma oluhlaza isaladi isobho kwesizini.

marsh namakhakhasi

Iklelisa izitshalo herbaceous, isithombe Kulula ukufunda ngamunye kumelwe kuphawulwe lolu hlobo. Hlwanyela somkhaya kuyinto zisetshenziswa angakhula ukuthi ngamamitha amabili ukuphakama. Lesi sitshalo iqukethe juice Milky. Namakhakhasi akuhlukile kangako esigaxeni enamandla kanye namahlamvu izoshanelwa. inflorescences zayo zifane obhasikidi, okuyinto zitholakala phezulu stem. Basuke zihlukaniswa umbala ophuzi. Isithelo, okuyinto ripens ngo-August, ifana achene ezine emaceleni. Hlangana namakhakhasi marsh kungaba phezu kwaleli chibi, kuba ngokulandelana isihloko - emaxhaphozini, ehlathini emhlabathini elina floodplains: izitshalo ezindaweni ezifana kungabonwa otshanini eceleni kwendlela noma emseleni.