Izinzwa Epidural ngesikhathi sokubeletha: nemiphumela kanye nezindleko

abesifazane abaningi abenza sikhulisa umntwana okokuqala noma nje ecabanga kwesisu, ukuzalwa inqubo yakhe scary ngenxa yobuhlungu obuhambisana ke. Namuhla, kunamabandla izindlela zokunciphisa ke kakhulu.

Omunye wabo - izinzwa epidural ngesikhathi sokubeletha, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Nokho, nge zako sobala, kukhona Izimo.

Ukunquma ukuthi ukusebenzisa izinzwa epidural ngesikhathi sokubeletha, imithelela okuyizinto eqondene kakhulu kufanele kudokotela. Kunezikhathi lapho ngeke akwenze ngaphandle. Ngezinye izikhathi ukusetshenziswa ngokuphelele contraindicated.

Ngakho, izinzwa epidural ngesikhathi sokubeletha akufanele isetshenziswe kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• abampofu ekunqandeni igazi ;

• umfutho ophansi wegazi;

• izinkinga emgogodleni;

• izifo sezinzwa uhlelo;

• ukukhuluphala;

• ukutheleleka kusayithi umjovo;

• wegazi ophezulu intracranial;

• umzimba wakho uxabana imithi;

• ukopha.

Izinkomba ukusetshenziswa kwaso:

• umfutho wegazi ophakeme;

• ukhwaliti ubuhlungu embundwini;

• ukubambezela yokuvuthwa wesibeletho;

• isifo sezinso futhi inhliziyo;

• izinkinga ne-retina;

• kwesigaba cesarean.

kanjani zabasebenzi izinzwa epidural, nokuthi uyoba yini umphumela kuzoncika izici ngamunye kukamama kanye kwekhono obulala izinzwa. Zingase zihlanganisa lezi ezilandelayo:

• ukuphathwa ikhanda;

• ukubukeka hernias;

• ubuhlungu emuva;

• isifo esithinta izinzwa;

• ingcindezi ukunciphisa nezinkinga zokuphefumula;

• It kukhulisa ematfuba ukusetshenziswa esebenzisa, ukusetshenziswa Ukubeletha kanye kwangemva kokubeletha ukopha;

• ewusana olusanda kuzalwa hypoxia kungenzeka, nokuvaleka kwemigudu yokuphefumula, futhi okusithiyayo intuthuko.

Ngokwezibalo, i epidural ngesikhathi sokubeletha kuholela nemiphumela ebuhlungu e 5-10% of amacala. Ezinye izindaba zika-abesifazane ziyajabula nale imithi mpumelelo.

Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba ucabange kahle. Uma isinqumo ukusebenzisa le ndlela ka ukukhululeka ubuhlungu, ukuthola obelethisayo ezinhle obulala izinzwa. Nalapho esesikwa, ngokuqinile ulandele imiyalelo yabo.

Namuhla izinzwa epidural ngesikhathi sokubeletha, obiza emitholampilo yangasese zokhahlamba kusuka $ 100 ukuze $ 800 ezibhedlela zomphakathi imahhala izinkomba. Inani kuncike ikhono izinzwa, indawo isikhungo esithile.

Izinzuzo isicelo:

• ukunciphisa isikhathi kuvulwa intamo;

• umbungu ihamba kahle ngokusebenzisa emgudwini wokuzala;

• ubuhlungu siqedwa ngokuphelele;

• obelethayo ungaphakathi ziphapheme;

• kunciphisa ingcindezi;

• efanelekayo abesifazane zanoma iyiphi iminyaka.

Kuyinto efanele kulabo contraindicated emthanjeni futhi ephefumula izinzwa. Ngezenzo esetshenziselwa Ukubeletha. Lokhu kuvumela uhlelo umama ukuzwa ukukhala kokuqala kwaleyo ngane bese ulinamathisela esifubeni.

Ngokuvamile, umthamo ngesikhathi sokuzalwa ibalwa ukuze Numb ukulwa, nemizamo eziyize niphendukele umphumela lidlule. Lokhu kuvumela uhlelo owesifazane nokuphumula sithole amandla. Uma kwakuba khona iphutha nge ukubala umthamo, kungase sibe yinkimbinkimbi futhi le nqubo bokubeletha. Ngezinye izikhathi amaphilisi ezinhlungu nemizamo, uma contraindicated. Nokho, lokhu kudinga eningi amakhono kusukela Udokotela Wabesifazane.

kanjani ukwenza i epidural ngesikhathi sokubeletha, futhi kwamlimaza? It amabhlogo amaza ukuthi bahambisane nerve iziqu. lidocaine uhlobo izidakamizwa iphathwa esikhaleni epidural, futhi ayagezwa izimpande umgogodla edlulisela kuwo.

Wokubhoboza kwenziwa esimweni ehlezi, eguqa phambili noma elele curled kalachikom.Predvaritelno loin izinzwa futhi ziphathwe isinqandakuvunda. Through the ipayipi inaliti ifakwe, futhi lapho izidakamizwa ingena. Okokuqala, usebenzisa umthamo isivivinyo. inaliti ke likhishwa, kanye ipayipi is banamathela i ngethephu enamathelayo. Phakathi zonke izinhlobo izinzwa uqaphe isimo umama ayekucabanga emuthini. Yena Ungashintsha umthamo engenayo.

Ngakho, le ndlela inika owesifazane ukukhetha. Noma ukubekezelela ubuhlungu obukhulu, noma ngesikhathi sokubeletha ungazizwa. Indlela has izimpawu, contraindications nemiphumela. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwalo kufanele zihambisane obelethisayo kusengaphambili futhi izinzwa.