Izintuthwane zidla emvelweni?

Umndeni eziningi kakhulu izinambuzane izintuthwane emhlabeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvamile ukuba izikhali izinhlobo ezimbalwa, lapho bahlukene. Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo cishe 6000 zinhlobo izinambuzane. Nokho, kungenzeka ukuthi izwe akuyona zonke izinhlobo wafunda. Bangabakhe ozala Hymenoptera. A sici khona isiqu sama elilodwa noma amabili izingxenye isebangeni phakathi webele nesisu. Izintuthwane badle? Njengoba cishe bonke zinambuzane Hymenoptera, zidla protein ne -carbohydrate ukudla. Amaphrotheni zenzelwe izibungu nabesifazane othela izithelo, kanye carbohydrate - ngenxa yokuphila abadala.

Ngakho sizodlani izintuthwane? Njengoba amaprotheni ukudla zisebenzisa izinambuzane ezahlukene ukuthi misela abantu abasebenza. futhi livela imbewu izitshalo noma isikhunta. Ingxenye amaprotheni kudliwa abadala izintuthwane, njengoba feed zesifazane uketshezi we nezindlala salivary izinambuzane ukusebenza. Vele ukondla izibungu. Ngezinye izikhathi kuba futhi izingcezu izinambuzane eziletha abasebenzi kwabesilisa.

Futhi lokho izintuthwane zidla ukuthola carbohydrate? Umthombo lezi izinto isinyathelo ushukela izimbali, isihlahla ubisi, nokunye. Nokho, uju ozithandayo kakhulu, okuyinto atsandze izintuthwane emvelweni, kuyinto aphid. Insect labelwe juice Milky, okuyinto udle abadala. Ngakho-ke, ayawavikela aphid, okuyinto ziyingozi izinambuzane. Yingakho abalimi abaningi okukhipha izintuthwane kusuka kumasayithi wabo.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi, izintuthwane zidla, incike yohlobo lwazo. Omunye ezivamile bangabalimi yobisi. sici yabo ehlukile ngukutsi, njengabantu, aqukethe ezifuywayo (aphid, isitshalo izintwala), okuvela kulo ubisi eqoqwe. Kulokhu, ayawavikela umhlambi wakhe ayehlasela nezinye izinambuzane.

Kukhona umbono kwabavuni, okuyinto zidla imbewu izitshalo, okusanhlamvu, izithelo ezomisiwe kanye amajikijolo. Konke lokhu lilondolozwe sentaba intuthwane ebusika. Lolu hlobo isinambuzane kutholakala ikakhulukazi emathafeni.

Kukhona zama-intuthwane, esisetshenziselwa nezihlobo zabo ngenhloso ethile. Ngakho, kukhona izintuthwane Millers noma zhevalki. injongo wabo ukuthi ugaye imbewu ehlukahlukene, okusanhlamvu kanye nokunye., Senziwa ngamanye izinhlobo isinambuzane. Uma abantu zibulawa izintuthwane, okuyinto ukuqeda abathengi ezingadingekile.

Kukhona izintuthwane ukuthi inqubo (kutshalwa) umhlaba amakhowe ezikhulayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lolu hlobo isinambuzane isebenzisa mushroom njengoba ukudla kwayo.

Kukhona izintuthwane leaf-ukusika okuyinto ukuqoqa amahlamvu, uyomuka emzini wakhe, lapho iphuma ku izigaxa. Uma uyikha phezulu le yalezi ubuhlalu isikhunta ekhethekile zikhule, okuyinto zidla izintuthwane. Futhi kukhona izinhlobo okwamanje agcinwe kule kokudla, okuyinto sidla kwezinye izilwane.

Ngokuvamile, izintuthwane - amandla angaqondakaliyo endalo, lawo kuze kube sekupheleni futhi namanje engakaze wafunda. Lezi zinambuzane ezinhle ezimangalisayo ukuletha bobabili inzuzo nokulimala kwemvelo. Nokho izintuthwane zinendima ebalulekile empilweni eziningi zezilwane nezimila.