Izinhlamvu Female enovelini "Ubugebengu Ziyisijeziso" by Fyodor Dostoevsky

Indima izinhlamvu besifazane ezincwadini belilokhu liphakeme kakhulu ngaso sonke isikhathi. Asiza abalobi abaningi embule izici ezibalulekile protagonist, umusa wakhe nobuhle kungabangela ukutuswa umfundi. Engingakusho nje kokukhumbula Tatyana Larina enovelini "Eugene Onegin" by A. S. Pushkina. Lona wesifazane iseduze isiko Russian nendalo. Catherine isithombe kusuka idrama "Ukuduma" Ostrovsky futhi kudingeka siyinake. Caterina uqhathaniswa umsebe wokukhanya lapho kukhanya ebumnyameni.

Kulesi sihloko sibheka izinhlamvu zesifazane main enovelini "Ubugebengu Ziyisijeziso" kanye nendima yabo umsebenzi. Lena Sonia Marmeladov, Pulcheria Alexandrovna, Dunya, u-Alyona Ivanovna futhi Lizaveta.

Sonia Marmeladov

Yiqiniso, phakathi kwakho konke lokhu namaqhawekazi imele Sonia. Ngakho-ke, naso kumele kuqale, echaza izinhlamvu zesifazane enovelini "Ubugebengu Ziyisijeziso". okuqukethwe iDemo umsebenzi uyoba ngethemba ukukhumbula. Kusukela inoveli, singaphetha ngokuthi le ntombazane has a amandla okungokomoya olukhulu lumsiza ukuba ukubenzela okuhle abantu. Fyodor ubiza Sonia isifebe. Nokho, selibe ezinjalo hhayi eyabo. Wayefuna nokusiza umndeni wami. Eqinisweni, Sonia udela ukuphila kwakhe ngebanga abanye. Yena ezama kuhlobanisa ongabalulekile, isikhundla esidabukisayo lapho kwakukhona lesi uhlamvu. Okumangazayo ukuthi Sonia kungenzeka, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi, ukugcina ubuqotho nobumsulwa ngenxa yomphefumulo wakhe. Yiqiniso, kuthiwa ubuntu namandla phambi kwethu.

Ukuthethelela, ukuthobeka, ukuzidela - lawa main izici isici sale uhlamvu. Uhlala ngokuvumelana canons namasiko ubuKristu ezama ukugxilisa kamuva Rodionov, owashonelwa core bakhe bangaphakathi. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi yaleli thonya intombazane Raskolnikov Kuyasiza ukwazi bona, ukuze uthole indlela abafuna ukuphila ngayo, ukuba sibe nokholo esikhathini esizayo. Sonia uzizwa esiqinile sothando salokhu uhlamvu, ngakho wayeka kuye, lapho Raskolnikov elathunjwa ezibakhathazayo futhi nakho.

Dostoevsky esithombeni Sony idale bokungafani ka Rodion Raskolnikov futhi umbono wakhe. Izinkolelo Heroine ibonisa imibono yomlobi, ukholo lwakhe ubulungisa, umusa, ukuthobeka, ukuthethelelwa, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke e yokuthi wonke umuntu okufanele simthande, noma yini kwaba.

Dunja

umama Rodion futhi udadewabo - izinhlamvu zesifazane enovelini "Ubugebengu Ziyisijeziso" by Dostoevsky, futhi bafeza indima ebaluleke kakhulu isiphetho Raskolnikov, protagonist. Dunya ngisho uyavumelana ayoshada nendoda abakuthandi, ukusiza protagonist ukukhuphuka enhluphekweni. Dunya, njengoba Sonia, uthengisa yena ukuba singavumeli umfowabo nonina ukuthola izidingo khona esidabukisayo. Nokho, ngokungafani Sony Marmeladova, enendawo ithuba lokukhetha umthengi.

Pulcheria Alexandrovna

FM Dostoevsky wadala izithombe engafiyo abesifazane. Esikhathini inoveli "Ubugebengu Ziyisijeziso", sifinyeto owawungumnyaka ngesisekelo amabhayisikobho amaningi futhi ukusebenza, ke owethulwe Inani lezinhlamvu ezithakazelisayo. Omunye wabo - Pulcheria Alexandrovna. Lona wesifazane isencane ngezindinganiso yesimanje - wakhe eminyakeni engu-43. Kodwa Pulcheria Alexandrovna okwadingeka abhekane nakho okuningi, kanye namanye amaqhawe ka inoveli Dostoevsky sika yoca futhi wathukwa. Uthi Rodion: "Wena konke zethu, okuwukuphela kwethemba lethu, ithemba lethu. ' Encwadini ayibhalela Raskolnikov lona wesifazane eveza konke uthando futhi azinakekele. Pulcheria Alexandrovna - umama onothando ubani osekela indodana yakhe, akholwe yiyo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi.

Lizaveta

A incazelo esikhulu kakhulu izinhlamvu zesifazane enovelini "Prestupenie nesijeziso." Abathandwayo kulesi sici, bese uhlamvu ezifana Lizaveta. UDade umbolekisi ubudala, empeleni uwukwenziwa samuntu abacindezelwe. Sasihlukile ngomusa, ububele, ukuzithoba. Lona wesifazane akazange abangele umuntu ubuhlungu noma okubi. Nokho, Rodion ubulala wakhe balahle ubufakazi. Ngakho, i-Heroine iba yisisulu sezimo. Leli phuzu kubalulekile Raskolnikov. bayihlaba kakhulu inkolelo yakhe kancane kancane uqala sidilike.

Alena Ivanovna

Uma ucabangela izinhlamvu zesifazane enovelini "Ubugebengu Ziyisijeziso", kufanele futhi ukusho amazwi ambalwa mayelana Alyona Ivanovna. umbolekisi Old kusukela ekuqaleni kusenza unengekile. Umbhali lithi kwakuyidili, owesifazane ezomile amancane ubudala, iminyaka engu-60 ubudala, ngamehlo okubi ovulekile namehlo, bareheaded, nekhala kancane abukhali. Abancane grizzled, Izinwele zakhe kungekho nto enemibala emihle esinabantu ezinamafutha akahle. intamo eside futhi mncane Alyona Ivanovna kuqhathaniswa ne inkukhu emlenzeni. Lona wesifazane samuntu okubi emphakathini. Raskolnikov, lokumbulala, sifuna asindise isintu usizi nokuhlupheka. Kodwa-ke kuvela ukuthi ukulahlekelwa ukuphila, ngisho nomuntu ampofu kakhulu ngeke ukuvula eya ikusasa elingcono. Injabulo ayinakutholakala eyakhelwe igazi.

Ekuphetheni

izinhlamvu Female enovelini "Ubugebengu Ziyisijeziso" Yiqiniso, umlobi kuhlulekile. Umlingisi ngamunye esebenza ngayo ngabanye, esiyingqayizivele, has izici zayo siqu yokucabanga kanye ukwazi. Kusasele amashumi eminyaka edlula, kodwa iqiniso yohlamvu zesifazane, okuyinto ithumba Dostoevsky, sisekhona. It ekujabulisayo izingqondo ezingasho izizukulwane esisha abafundi, alisitsheli noma angivumelani umbhali, noma angene polemics naye. izinhlamvu Female enovelini "Ubugebengu Ziyisijeziso" futhi kuze kube namuhla musa abashiye ubani nandaba.