Izimpawu ze-Lung Cancer

Noma yimuphi umdlavuza liyesabisa. Abaningi zinhlobo zayo kunzima ukuthola ngesikhathi. Yiqiniso, kunzima ukwelapha.

umdlavuza wamaphaphu ngokuthi isimila esibulalayo ikhulela EPITHELIAL wamaphaphu izicubu. Lesi sifo has amafomu amabili:
- umdlavuza neuropathy;
- umdlavuza emaphakathi.

Esimweni sokuqala ikhulela izicubu emaphashini, okwesibili - ivela bronchi.
izimpawu Cancer kulula ukubona akunjalo elula. Kuvame sezwa ngalokho ngengozi. Lesi sifo sivamile. Ngu kwesokudla kungenzeka sibala ezivamile omdlavuza. Ukuvimbela ke njalo uthatha eziningi umzamo, kodwa inani leziguli kusaqhubeka kwanda njalo ngonyaka. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, ezingeni lesi sifo liye landa ngokuphindwe kayishumi.

Izimpawu umdlavuza wamaphaphu kuvamile ezingabantu kuka kwabesifazane. Izimpawu zokuqala akuzona kuyabonakala, okusho ukuthi ikhule isifo kahle ngaleso sikhathi, lapho sizokwazi ukuxilonga. Komdlavuza ka wamaphaphu akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi ngisize ukuba bahlonze izifo ngendlela efanele usaqala.

Siyini isizathu

I nesizathu sokukwenza, kanye nanoma yimuphi omunye umdlavuza imbangela, avame kulimaze DNA amaseli. Ukulimala lokhu kuthonywa imvelo bangaphandle. Ukuze wamaphaphu umdlavuza kubangela ukubhema, ephefumula kwanoma iyiphi izinto eziyingozi. Engozini yilawo abasebenza ezitolo, lapho izimo zokukhiqiza bampofu. bathola abavukuzi ogulayo ngokuvamile ukusebenza ukukhiqizwa phosphate nokunye.

Izibalo uqinisekise ukuthi izibonakaliso nomdlavuza wamaphaphu kulabo ababhemayo zenzeka kakhulu kaningi kunakuqala abangabhemi. Lokhu kunengqondo, ngoba yogwayi iqukethe okunhlobonhlobo izinto eziyingozi. umdlavuza wamaphaphu ngokuvamile kwandulelwe ukuvuvukala ezingamahlalakhona. Lokhu ukucinana kwemithambo yomoya emaphashini, i-pneumonia, isifo sofuba, nokunye.

Izimpawu kanye izimpawu umdlavuza wamaphaphu

Lezi zihlanganisa ukukhwehlela olunzima, njalo ubuhlungu besifuba, ukuncipha emzibeni, ukukhwehlela igazi, iphika. Eyokuqala izimpawu umdlavuza wamaphaphu nonspecific. Ngomqondo onabile, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, futhi zonke izingane okwalandela. Izimpawu umdlavuza wamaphaphu, abalwe ngenhla, odinga ukukwazi. Ukuthola labo abafanelekayo ngesikhathi sokukhathazeka futhi ngokufuna usizo lodokotela.

A amazwi ambalwa mayelana uphethwe

Ukuxilongwa umdlavuza wamaphaphu senziwa ngezindlela Flyurografiya futhi rentgenogorammy. Ucwaningo kungcono ukuba kudlule kanye ngonyaka. Ukuze esolwa umdlavuza wamaphaphu ukwenza ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe. Lokhu wokubhoboza transthoracic, sokunquma ezingeni isimila nakomaka egazini, bronchoscopy, tomography ngekhompyutha, ISIZINDA biopsy (wokubhoboza) lymph.

Kuthiwani uma wena wathola lolu hlobo lomdlavuza

Ukwelashwa kufanele waqala ngokushesha. Zonke izenzo ezidingekayo ukwenza kuphela iseluleko kadokotela. Akubalulekile ukuzithiba medicate, futhi nakakhulu ukuba asebenzise izindlela ezihlukahlukene imithi yolunye uhlobo.

I oncologist uyomisa isimiso esikhethekile ukwelashwa. It kuzoncika ekutheni esiteji lesiguli izifo. Ukuze ukwelashwa usebenzisa radiotherapy, inqubo yokuhlinza, kuhlanganise nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali. Cishe kuzo zonke izimo abelwe basebenta ngababili nobe konke ndawonye.
Waba yini umphumela wesibindi ukuphathwa incike lapho izinyathelo athathwa. Inani futhi has isimila Histology. umdlavuza wamaphaphu kungaba iyakhula kwezitho ezithile zadenut. Amaphesenti yokufa okusezingeni eliphezulu.

izinyathelo

Lezi zihlanganisa ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi izifo ukuvuvukala kwamaphaphu futhi bronchi. Labo bakhathazeke ngempela ngenkinga umdlavuza wamaphaphu, kufanele ngokuphelele ukuyeka ukubhema. It is ibuye Kunconywa ukushintsha imisebenzi, uma lisemsebenzini kufanele ube egumbini, lapho inani elikhulu izinto eziyingozi.