Izimbangela, izimpawu, uphethwe kanye nokwelashwa conjunctivitis adenoviral

Ekwindla-ebusika nobusika-kwenziwa entwasahlobo inkathi nempilo yabantu ngokuvamile kuncike ingozi yokungenwa yizifo ngokucindezela igciwane lohlobo. Ayikho ngaphandle kanye nezingane. Ngo izinkulisa, izikole kanye nendawo yomsebenzi kukhona ukusabalala enterovirus ukutheleleka kuyashesha kakhulu ngenxa izixuku ezinkulu. Enye imbangela izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane - kwezinga lokushisa. Isigaba izifo zihlanganisa conjunctivitis adenoviral.

Kuyini conjunctivitis adenoviral?

Lesi isifo yegciwane kubangelwa nezilwanyana ezincane ezithile (adenovirus serotypes). Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa conjunctivitis adenoviral - kuyinto eyinkimbinkimbi izinyathelo yokwamukela izidakamizwa ezithile kanye nokuqaliswa izinqubo ezithile zempilo-kunakuqala, kodwa okwengeziwe ukuthi kamuva.

Ukuthola emzimbeni womuntu, igciwane iqala ukuba azale ande kubangele ukushisa. It sithinta cishe kanyekanye endaweni samehlo engenhla ipheshana zokuphefumula. Ngenxa yalokho - izinhlobo ezehlukene ukuvuvukala izifo nasopharynx. Ngokwesibonelo, namathansela, pharyngitis, laryngitis, nokunye. D.

Amagciwane ande ngokushesha kakhulu futhi ukusheshisa le nqubo ukuvuvukala. Lesi sifo wadluliselwa amaconsi ezimweni eziningi. Kwezinye izikhathi sisondelene abantu esigabeni acute lesi sifo. Isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni zesifo - cishe izinsuku ezingu-10. Inkambo jikelele lesi sifo, ikhumbula ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi sihlala 3-4 amasonto.

Ziyini izimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu of

Njengoba sazi ukuthi sifo sibangelwa amagciwane, ukutheleleka nge adenovirus conjunctivitis kwenzeka kaningi lapho ehambela izindawo ne lokuhlala ezinkulu zabantu. Ezinganeni ezitheleleke ku izinkulisa kanye nezikole, abadala emsebenzini nakwezinye izindawo eziminyene. Indlela eyinhloko igciwane - sisemoyeni. Kodwa kunezinye izici ezithinta ukutheleleka yalesi ukutheleleka:

• Vala uthole umuntu itheleleke nge conjunctivitis adenoviral.
• inhlanzeko izinto zomuntu siqu, izitsha ukutheleleka nesineke.
• Isikhathi eside ukuchayeka, amanzi abandayo abandayo.
• Microtrauma esweni, ukulimala ngekhulu le-cornea, uthuli nezibi encane.
• Ukuntuleka kokukhulumisana izinyathelo siqu inhlanzeko emkhakheni esandleni futhi iso.
• Ukutheleleka uma usebenzisa ama-contact lens, ngenxa yokuntuleka isandla magciwane.
• Umqedazwe conjunctivitis adenoviral.
• Phakathi luhlolo i amathuluzi ophthalmologist, magciwane abampofu esidlule.
• Ngemva kokuhlinzwa endaweni iso.
• Ngemva izinqubo yezimonyo ezizungeze amehlo.

Ngokusho lingaze zesifo kukhona izinhlobo eziningana conjunctivitis efana:

1. Catarrhal.
2. Follicular.
3. Filmy.

conjunctivitis Adenoviral: izimpawu

The main bayashintshana ekufukameleni inkathi conjunctivitis adenoviral akuyona izinsuku ezingaphezu kweziyisishiyagalombili nokuba eziyishumi. Ngemva ukutheleleka, isifo ezigulini kusaqalwa kukhona ukwanda izinga lokushisa lomzimba. Ngemva ukwehla yayo ongasukuma futhi. Isilinganiso aliphumi ngenhla degrees 38.

Eyesibili isigaba izimpawu liphinyiselwe - ukuvuvukala amehlo. On emaphethelweni Isivalo kuyinto ekuqongeleleni waphawula ka isikhwehlela, ububomvu, ukuvuvukala kancane. Liphinde libhekene ezingemnandi ukuluma emizweni endaweni amajwabu amehlo, ukulunywa ezinzima, kabi ekukhanyeni okukhazimulayo.

Kuye uhlobo lesi sifo, izimpawu zingahluka. Indlela conjunctivitis adenoviral tibalwe lapha ngentasi:

• Phakathi omnene izimpawu catarrhal conjunctivitis, isikhwehlela ikhiqizwa izinto eziningi ezincane, ububomvu kancane Isivalo. isigaba olunamandla ihlala esingaphansi kwesonto. Akuvamile izinga lokushisa likhuphuka.
• Phakathi conjunctivitis follicular ukubonakaliswa okwedlula esimweni sangaphambilini. Edge leso, lonke kobuso lwamafinyila kakhulu elikhanyayo, embozwe follicle encane nge uketshezi. ukulunywa okukhulu kakhulu, ukungakhululeki. Nezinkophe avuvukele edematous. Mhlawumbe ukunyuka kwezinga lokushisa komzimba. Parallel kungaba ukuvuvukala emphinjeni kanye sinuses.
• Lapho membranous conjunctivitis iso mucosal ebusweni embozwe ifilimu elincanyana, okuyinto ukunyakaza yeso is zanqwabelana ijwabu leso engezansi bese zisuswe kusetshenziswa swabs ukotini. Kuleli fomu ukugeleza ukutheleleka isiguli eshisa nobuthakathaka bemisipha. Isiguli iphatheka kabi, uzizwa ubuthaka. It sebehlushwa umbono isikhashana ngenxa ifilimu ukumboza apula iso. Le filimu ingase iqhwa imiphetho cornea, okubangela ukungakhululeki. Ngokwesilinganiso, esigabeni acute lesi sifo ihlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga ezimbili amasonto, ngokulandelana, ekwelapheni conjunctivitis adenoviral ukugqanyiswa ngalesi sikhathi. Le ndlela lesi sifo ngokuzayo angabangela izifo ezihlukahlukene iso.

zokwelapha

In the ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuphathwa lwemithi ukuthi isebenza igciwane bevela kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Futhi ukwelashwa esebenzayo okuhloswe ngaso ukubulala igciwane silwanyana, yisifo esibangwa izimpawu ezidingekayo futhi ekuqedeni ukutheleleka.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa conjunctivitis adenoviral olwenziwa imithi, ngokuvamile ekhaya. Kodwa nge kadokotela futhi ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha. Endabeni izingane kuze kube iminyaka engu-10 ngaphansi ebhekiwe kukadokotela Kuphoqelekile. Ukwelashwa oyinikezwe udokotela, Otolaryngologist futhi kudokotela wezifo zamehlo (iso Uchwepheshe).

ukwelashwa multimodality

1. Yabela interferon namagciwane, noma namanye amaqembu.
2. Eceleni prescribers okudambisa izimpawu zokugula nasopharynx. Futha, lozenges, izixazululo uhlambulule futhi ephefumula.
3. Qiniseka ukuthi ukwelashwa ngezihloko ezihlukene, amathonsi ekhetheke kangaka engabelwe conjunctivitis adenoviral. Futhi, kukhona yokugcoba eqeda ukuvuvukala, si, zokugeza elwa namagciwane kanye nokugeza.
4. Ukuqeda ukulunywa futhi esivuthayo ezibekiwe antihistamine izidakamizwa.

izidakamizwa Iningi ekwelapheni conjunctivitis

"Tobrex"

Omunye izidakamizwa umhlabeleli engabelwe kona lesi sifo kukhona amathonsi "Tobrex". Yokusetshenziswa adalule ohlotsheni ukwelashwa isihenqo esigcwele, lapho kuboniswe futhi Izimo kungenzeka futhi side effects.

I izinkomba esiyinhloko ukusetshenziswa kwalezi amathonsi - kwamathambo okubangelwa yi-lamagciwane. Siza ukuqeda ukuvuvukala, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, kufe obengeziwe ayingozi.

Ngezansi kukhona izinkomba ukusetshenziswa, ngenxa okuyinto baqokwa iconsi "Tobrex". Yokusetshenziswa futhi zihlanganisa lokhu kwaziswa. Ngakho, izimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Zonke izinhlobo conjunctivitis.
• Dacryocystitis.
• Iridocyclitis.
• Keratitis.
• Meybomit.
• Endophthalmitis.

Aqokwe amathonsi abadala kanye nezingane. Abantu engaphezu kwengu-18 enzelwe ngesonto Yiqiniso ne instillation yansuku zonke 1-2 lehla Ekhoneni iso njalo emahoreni 4. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 enzelwe ngesonto Yiqiniso, nge instillation 1 iconsi Ekhoneni esweni ngalinye izikhathi 4-5 nsuku zonke.

Ngo ukugula acute ngaphakathi abadala kuvunyelwe kuze ukususwa exacerbation isicelo amathonsi njalo ngehora izingane - njalo ngemva kwamahora amabili.

Doesnt baxabane nomzimba, it has cishe akukho imiphumela emibi kanye contraindications, ngaphandle ukungabekezelelani ngabanye. Qaphela cataract.

sodium sulfatsil

Okungenani enye izidakamizwa ngempumelelo - sulfatsil sodium ngeso lehla. Yokusetshenziswa ngefomu onomfutho aboniswe ngezansi. Kunconywe ukusetshenziswa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• Zonke izinhlobo conjunctivitis.
• Ezemfundo ubovu ebalulekile ukuvuvukala Isivalo iso.
• Izifo ezithathelwanayo iso e izinsana.
• Blepharitis.

I contraindication eyinhloko isici esiyingqayizivele we main constituent zomuthi.

Abantu abadala kanye nezingane zanoma iyiphi iminyaka angabelwa sodium sulfatsil iso amaconsi. Yokusetshenziswa nazo enikeziwe nezikhathi: ukwelashwa - cishe isonto, abadala kufanele sisetshenziswe izikhathi 5 nsuku zonke 2 noma 3 amathonsi esweni ngalinye, izingane - 1-2 sehla izikhathi 4-5 ngosuku.

Minimal side effects, kungabangela ukulunywa okuncane noma ububomvu.

Ingabe ama-antibiotic?

Ngokuvamile, ngaphezu imikhiqizo wendawo, kuthiwa imithi elwa namagciwane esiwabelwe conjunctivitis adenoviral. Odokotela bangase batuse "Sumamed", "Amoxiclav" nabanye. Esikhathini ukuvuvukala esihambisana le sinuses linqume amathonsi ekhethekile.

Abantu abadala kanye nezingane ekwelapheni conjunctivitis adenoviral Kunconywa ukuba ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela sika, ukunamathela ngokuqinile yabo zemithi yokwelapha. Phakathi ukwelashwa, ukuze ugweme kabusha exacerbation lesi sifo, ngokuvamile hhayi Kunconywa ukuba ngiphume futhi ibe inkampani.

Ngokwelashwa okufanele, zonke izimpawu futhi lesi sifo siqedwa cishe ngo 20-25 izinsuku. Kodwa ngoba umzimba ayizange yalulama ekuguleni kwayo, ukuncoma wangabaza ngokuvakashela izindawo lapho kukhona kungenzeka yokuthola lesi sifo kwabanye. Kunconywa ukuthatha inkambo amavithamini zamehlo namaphilisi amasosha omzimba. Endabeni imiphumela ngesimo ukungakhululeki, ukungakhululeki bese we amehlo - kufanele wazise udokotela wakho.

Ukuvimbela conjunctivitis e abadala

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa conjunctivitis adenoviral Ungahlala kungagwenywa uma ulandela imithetho eyisisekelo:

• Ekwindla-ebusika nobusika-kwenziwa entwasahlobo isizini ukuthatha Vitamin izakhiwo kanye nemithi ukuthi ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba.
• With ukuthuthukiswa umqedazwe mass izifo enterovirus e zomphakathi efake isifihla-buso kuhlinzwa evikela umgudu wokuphefumula.
• Ebusika, ukusetshenziswa yokugcoba namagciwane.
• Gwema hypothermia ezinzima.
• Heal kuze kube sekupheleni konke imikhuhlane kanye nezifo.
• Ukukhokhela ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze inhlanzeko yezandla nobuso emva kokudla noma uya ngaphandle.
• Geza izandla ngensipho ngemva ukuthintana nezilwane.
• Sula izandla lapho beshintsha lens.
• Ukwelapha usula elwa namagciwane noma izifutho izibuko nsuku zonke.
• Abazali kudingeka unake izingane eqenjini enkulisa izifo. Gwema ukuthintana kwengane izingane ezigulayo.
• Ukuqapha isandla kwenhlanzeko ubuso womntwana ngemva uhambo, xhumana nezinye izingane, izilwane.
• Ukuze ukuhlukanisa umntwana abadala esigabeni acute lesi sifo.
• Ngokuba nokuvimbela akunika ingane yakho elwa ne-viral.
• Gada isimo samehlo nolwelwesi lwamafinyila kwekhala wengane, ukuthatha isinyathelo ngesikhathi kuwukubonakaliswa ukuvuvukala.
• Musa ukushayela endaweni enkulisa ingane esikoleni onendlu izimpawu zomkhuhlane omnene.
• Sula izibuko ingane.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi ingane yakho akasebenzisi amathoyizi zabanye abantu, kanye nezinto eziphathelene nenhlanzeko izinto.

Ukuvimbela conjunctivitis ezinganeni

Ekwelapheni yisiphi isifo kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuhambisana ukwelashwa kwasesibhedlela, ukudla ukudla okunomsoco, ukuphumula okuhle kanye nemithi ekuhlanganisweni iyothela izithelo ezinhle futhi kuzovikela conjunctivitis adenoviral. Isikhathi nokwelashwa kwezifo kungakephuzi, uma kunjalo ukutheleleka kwenzeka, incike efomini lesi sifo, kanye ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi. Kuyadingeka ukuba aphathe lesi sifo ngokunakekela okuphelele nokungathathi izinto kalula, ukuba bangakushayi indiva izinyathelo.