Yini imibhalo Kudingeka ukhiphe ngemva kokuzalwa kwengane. Yini imibhalo ukuze sithole izinzuzo

Ukuzalwa kwengane - isenzakalo esijabulisayo empilweni usizi olungapheli kubazali, kodwa ngemva kokuzalwa umuntu omusha eba wamaphepha kudingekile, ngoba futhi isakhamuzi agcwele ezweni lethu. Luhla lwekubuka nosana libanzi futhi akuyona okuningi ezahlukene ohlwini omdala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukuncika izinzuzo olunikezwa umthetho we Russian Federation. Mayelana konke lokhu kufanele banakekele abazali, okuyinto kuphakamisa umbuzo ophuthumayo ngimiphi imitlolo kunesidingo sokuba kukhishwe ngemva kokuzalwa kwengane.

Amaphepha e ewadini

Eqinisweni, idokhumenti yokuqala ku unina kuzalwa uthola ekhaya lasebekhulile, futhi isitifiketi sokuzalwa. Liqinisekisa ukuthi ingane yazalwa lokhu nje owesifazane othize. Liqukethe ulwazi oluyisisekelo ngomntwana, ubulili, usuku kanye nesikhathi sokuzalwa, idolobha, izwe, kanye nokwaziswa mayelana esibhedlela. Le dokhumenti adingekayo yokubhalisa yesitifiketi sokuzalwa.

isitifiketi sokuzalwa

Ukwenza amadokhumenti esezele ingane iqala isitifiketi sokuzalwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hamba ku ebhukwini ihhovisi eliseduze enyangeni eyodwa. Umsebenzi obekwe umbuso kudokhumende lizokhokhiswa. Uhlu namaphepha adingekayo:

• Isizinda esibhedlela;
• imibhalo esiqinisekisa ukuthi singobani lesi abazali noma omunye wabo, uma umndeni ayiphelele;
• isitifiketi somshado, uma ikhona.

Uma ingane akazalwanga ngo esibhedlela, bese isitifiketi sokuzalwa kwakhe kufanele udokotela onendlu abazimele. Kuleso simo, uma lokuzalwa zenzeka ngaphandle kokungenela yezokwelapha, kuzothatha isitatimende umuntu owayekhona lapho kuzalwa umntwana.

Bheka kunoma yiliphi ihhovisi ebhukwini for ukubhaliswa kuzalwa, kodwa ezimweni eziningi, abazali abaphendukela izindawo zokuhlala. Igama idokhumenti kuboniswa isivumelwano bobabili abazali. Kwangathi ukwethula omunye wabazali, nge khona ngokuzikhethela yesibili at ukubhalisa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzi lokubhalisa Ihhovisi kunikeza abazali usizo. Kuyadingeka ukuthola inkokhelo yinhlama-sum phezu ukuzalwa kwengane, isebenza izinyanga eziyisithupha. Ngokuqhubekayo, leli usizo kumele inikezwe endaweni yomsebenzi kayise noma unina noma uMnyango ukuvikelwa komphakathi sabantu, uma kungekho umsebenzi ohlelekile.

inqubomgomo MHI

Yini imibhalo kudingeka esezele ingane ngemuva kobufakazi azalwa ngabo? Yiqiniso, inqubomgomo yezokwelapha, kungashiwo ekhishwe ngaphambi kokuthi ukubhaliswa lokuhlala, ngoba, njengoba umthetho, emtholampilo yezingane idinga isikhathi eside ngaphambi ingane inyanga eyodwa kusukela ekuzalweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nqubo akuthathi isikhathi esiningi.

Ukwenza inqubomgomo OMC, ngokwanele ukuba ngilidlulisele umtholampilo noma inkampani yomshuwalense yezingane, onjani, ungabheka ne wezingane wangakini. Inqubomgomo idokhumenti ezidingekayo ukuze uthole izinsizakalo kwezempilo kwamahhala.

Ngakho kudingeka uthole umshuwalense wezempilo? Kuphela passport umzali oyedwa kanye nesitifiketi sokuzalwa sengane.

ukubhalisa

Manje, ake sixoxe ngalokho imibhalo emva kokuzalwa kuyadingeka ukukhipha kuqala. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukubhalisa umntwana endaweni yokuhlala yabazali. Uma abazali zibhaliswe kukheli elifanayo, kwanele ukuba ehhovisi ipasipoti ukunikeza ipasipoti nekhophi yephepha lesayizi ka isitifiketi sokuzalwa nomshado isitatimende yokubhalisa. Uma yokuhlala akusiyona eyakho abazali ingane, umnikazi imvume eyithinta kuzodingeka.

Kuleso simo, uma abazali kungukuthi lelipelwe ndawonye, ungakwazi ukubhalisa ingane endaweni yokuhlala uyise noma unina. Ngesikhathi esifanayo komunye umzali kuzodinga isitatimende ethi akazange abe nenkinga, futhi isitifiketi esiqinisekisa ukuthi ingane endaweni yokuhlala omunye umzali ongabhalisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga i kula-akhawunti yomuntu futhi irejista endlini.

yisakhamuzi

Ngakho, isenzo elilandelayo - lokhu kuphikisa emnyangweni Federal Migration Service yokuhlala. Lapho, phezu Isitembu isitifiketi sokuzalwa. Ngaphandle phawu ngeke ukwazi ukushiya ingane ngaphandle kwe-Russian Federation. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile sokubhalisa isitifiketi kwabakhulelwe dolobha. Esikhathini esizayo, ngaphandle akunakwenzeka ukuthola iphasiphothi.

Ukuze nibeke uphawu, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka eMnyangweni Federal Migration Izikhungo passport kokubili abazali isitifiketi sokuzalwa. Le nqubo akuthathi isikhathi esiningi.

Isitifiketi yomshuwalense impesheni

SNILS kufanele kwenziwe ngaphandle ehhovisi Pension Fund. Lesi akusona idokhumenti ezingabalulekile kangako ukuze Izakhamuzi zezwe lethu, futhi kuqala kunazo zonke kubalulekile ukuba ibhalise inhlokodolobha umzali.

Uhlu kwemibhalo:

• Umazisi;
• isitifiketi sokuzalwa;
• isitatimende.

Mhlawumbe lokhu wamaphepha emva kokuzalwa uphela, kodwa lokhu akulona isizathu uphumule, udinga ukufaka isicelo izinzuzo futhi qiniseka wamfaka kulo umntwana indawo isikhungo kamasipala zasenkulisa.

Indlela ukubeka ingane ohlwini abalinde zasenkulisa

Ezindaweni eziningi, ukusatshalaliswa izihlalo kuyinto uzihlanganisa enkonzweni emphakathini e preschools. It kuyafaneleka ukucabangela oyidingayo ukuze usebenzise ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Kulayini akudingeki okuningi imibhalo, kwanele ukunikeza ipasipoti isitifiketi sokuzalwa. Namuhla, ungasebenzisa i-inthanethi, kufanele ushiye isicelo, ngaphandle kokushiya ekhaya.

Ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo ukuba izingane zinikelwe indawo sabaqalayo kwasekuqaleni:

• uma umndeni yaziwa njengenye abampofu;
• izingane ezivela umkhaya omkhulu;
• abazali abangabodwa;
• invalids 1 neqembu 2;
• abombutho;
• izingane ngaphansi sivikelwe;
• ababaleki;
• abafundi;
• abasinde yengozi eChernobyl amandla enuzi.

nokubeletha nesabelo

Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi nanoma yimiphi imibhalo kunesidingo sokuba kukhishwe esezele ingane ukuthola izinzuzo. Okokuqala, kuba ikhefu lokuyobeletha kwabesifazane ukusebenza.

Okungukuthi, abangabantwana umqashi okhokhela owesifazane sokubeletha. isikhathi salo izinsuku 70 ngaphambi kokubeletha kanye okufanayo ngemva kwalokho. Uma waba nesiqalo ezinzima, ikhefu angemva kokubeletha kuba izinsuku ezingu-86. Uma wazalwa ngesikhathi esifanayo izingane ezimbili noma ngaphezulu, ubude ikhefu izinsuku ezingu 110.

Lo mhlomulo ibalwa kanje. Comprehensive engenayo abesifazane past 2 iminyaka ihlukaniswe ngenani izinsuku, ngokuvamile kuba 730, uma unyaka kwakungelona ngonyaka eqa. Inani okuholela iyanda ngenani izinsuku ikhefu kunganikwa imvume yokuqhubeka. Lokhu nesabelo ikhokhelwa endaweni yomsebenzi.

Yini imibhalo emva kokuzalwa kudingeka sisebenze ukuze uthole izinzuzo:

1. Isitatimende nguMnyango izisebenzi inhloko inhlangano.
2. ilivu yokugula.

Uma owesifazane engakaze eqashwe ngaphansi komthetho wezwe lakithi, ukukhokhwa sokubeletha, yena ngeke bakwazi ukuthola, kodwa hhayi esimweni uma inkampani abangu kwavala, futhi yena waxoshwa.

yinhlama-sum isibonelelo

Le nkokhelo inikezwa ngokuphelele zonke izakhamuzi zezwe lethu. Ukwenza amadokhumenti esezele ingane izisebenzi impesheni, abafundi kanye nabantu abangasebenzi ukuthola isamba semali libonakala Umahluko owokuthi, abazali baqashwe uthole inkokhelo endaweni yomsebenzi, futhi bonke abanye - ku RUSZN.

Yini imibhalo esezele ingane ukusebenza kufanele kuhlinzekwe umklamo isamba semali:

• isitatimende esibhekiswe ikhanda lenhlangano;
• Omazisi kanye nezitifiketi zokuzalwa kanye amakhophi;
• Isitifiketi kurejistra;
• isitifiketi sokuzalwa kanye ifothokhophi yalo;
• incwadi evela komunye umzali kumqashi ukuthi ayizange inkokhelo.

Kubazali bengaqashiwe ebhaliwe isitatimende RUSZN futhi, ngaphezu kwawo wonke amadokhumenti ngenhla kufanele unikezwe ikhophi amabhuku umsebenzi irekhodi ngerekhodi yokuxoshwa emsebenzini.

nesabelo Monthly eminyakeni nesigamu

Ngokulandelayo, sikhuluma ngalokho imibhalo edingekayo ukuze udaba ngemva kokuzalwa kwengane endaweni yomsebenzi. Lokhu izinkokhelo zenyanga cishe iminyaka engaba yisithupha. Umama Uqashiwe silungiselela ekukhokheleni indawo yabo yomsebenzi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, isitatimende esibhekiswe ikhanda, ukunikeza umazisi, isitifiketi sokuzalwa, ngesitifiketi esivela enhlanganweni kayise akwenziwa out iholide izingane nesibonelelo ayitholanga. Inani inzuzo kuyinto 40% isilinganiso somholo nyangazonke ezinsukwini zokugcina 2 iminyaka.

Ukwenza amadokhumenti ngemva kokuzalwa kwengane zokusebenza abesifazane ukuthola isabelo nyangazonke Kwenziwa endaweni umsebenzi. Kodwa abangasebenzi banelungelo inkokhelo, kufanele ekhishwe ehhovisi lesifunda zokuvikeleka komphakathi sabantu.

Yini imibhalo kufanele idluliselwe RUSZN:

• passport abazali 'futhi amakhophi abo;
• isitifiketi sengane sokuzalwa kanye nezinye izingane, uma kukhona;
• Siza kusuka isikhungo umsebenzi ukuthi babhalisile;
• usizo kwamanye amalungu omkhaya;
• isitatimende.

Nyanga zonke kuze kube iminyaka eyikhulu nengxenye izinkokhelo ukunakekelwa ingane ngo-2016 zaba ruble 2884. Basuke ngokobungako njalo ngonyaka.

Okunye izinkokhelo

Ngaphezu izinkokhelo federal ukuzalwa kwengane, uma izinzuzo lesifunda. Basuke ikhokhwe kusuka kwesabelomali Russian Federation, kanye nosayizi wakubo uhlukile kakhulu ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zezwe lethu. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi singanikezwanga kwezinye izindawo, izinkokhelo ingane lokuzalwa. Ngokwesibonelo, e yokukhokha le Lipetsk Region likahulumeni ngenxa kokuzalwa komntwana wokuqala nowesibili akuyona kwenziwe, futhi izingane wesithathu futhi okwalandela kuyinto ruble 50,000.

Ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana wakhe wesibili, kungakhathaliseki esifundeni, umzali kufanele wesikhathi dolobha. It yenzelwe ukusetshenziswa okuhloswe futhi ikhishwa ngesimo isitifiketi. Sebenzisa kuphela ukuthenga noma ukwakhiwa kwezindlu, inkokhelo yemfundo zezingane, yokunyuka kwemali yempesheni likamama. Okuqukethwe kungaba eqinisekisiwe eMnyangweni Pension Fund. Yini udinga ukunikeza:

• isicelo;
• iphasiphothi Russian futhi ikhophi;
• zezingane izitifiketi zokuzalwa kanye isitembu yisakhamuzi futhi ikhophi;
• SNILS umama nabantwana bakhe.

Esikhathini sanje, imithetho yezwe lethu sihlinzekela nezinye izinzuzo futhi usekelo olungeziwe zezimali emindenini emikhulu, omama abangabodwa, abafundi, abazali kahle izingane ezikhubazeke ngokomzimba, abampofu. Funda mayelana izinkokhelo yombuso kanye zesifunda kungaba Department of Social Ukuvikelwa.

Ngakho, impendulo yombuzo othi lokho arekhoda udinga ukukhipha ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana, ngempela okukhulu cishe uyayikhathalela umzali ngamunye. Nakuba uhlu isikhathi eside futhi, Uma unganakile, kubonakala sengathi inqubo ithatha isikhathi eside. Eqinisweni akusiyo, ukuba senze konke esingakwenza enyangeni eyodwa. Ngeshwa, ukuba bagweme "imicikilisho" ngeke lisehluleka, ngakho kufanele ucabange nzulu ngezindlela le nkinga.