Izidingo zomuntu Primary nezindlela ukubahlangabeza

Isidingo kunendingeko ethile umdlali sesisonke ezungeze izimo ukuphila kwakhe, okunamathiselwe yezimo zangaphandle okuvela yimvelo siqu. Lesi isixhumanisi abalulekile ohlelweni ubuhlobo bethu nabanye izenzo njengoba imbangela umsebenzi womuntu. Izidingo kusebenza wonke emkhakheni kwezenhlalo, impahla nangezinye izinto eziphilayo, ekhomba ukuhlobana okuseduze phakathi imiqondo le.

izidingo ukubonakaliswa

Isidingo kuzibonakalisa maqondana zokuvota ngakunye izimo ezikhona nezwe sangaphandle ukubaluleka ashukumisayo futhi cyclical. izidingo Primary yizidingo begazi, ngaphezu kwalokhu, abantu babe isidingo sokuhlala emphakathini. izidingo ezikhethekile ezifana ukuthi kuyinto ugqozi yangaphakathi futhi umfutho emsebenzini, kodwa ngezinye umsebenzi ofanayo isikhathi isihloko isidingo.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umsebenzi kunoma yiliphi ibhizinisi kudala izidingo ezintsha, njengoba sidinga amathuluzi athile kanye nezindleko for the ukugcwaliseka ezihlelelwe empilweni.

Nezidingo zabo emphakathini

Umphakathi okungadingi nokuthuthukisa musa ukukhiqiza kabusha izidingo zomuntu, sibheke nokucekelwa. Izidingo zabantu ngezinye izikhathi ezahlukene emoyeni kohwebo nokuthuthuka, libonise ukunganeliseki nokuphelelwa ithemba, ezwakalisa bebambisene, inkolelo evamile ezimweni okwalandela, kuvame nezifiso zabantu, izifiso, kudingeka umhlangano gqwa. Kumiswa ratio izidingo zamabanga aphansi naphezulu akugcini nje ngokuya isimo sabo emphakathini, kodwa ngaphansi kwethonya yokuphila samukelwa, ezingeni okuthuthuka ngokomoya, ukuhlukahluka namaqembu omphakathi nezingokwengqondo emphakathini.

Ngaphandle ukubhekana nezidingo ophuthumayo umphakathi ngeke kube khona, ukuhlanganyela kabusha ngetenhlalo nemagugu ezingeni izindinganiso zomlando namasiko. izidingo eziphuthumayo ukuhambisa, ukuxhumana, ulwazi ephethwe zidinga ezokuthutha zomphakathi, izindlela zokuxhumana, izikhungo zemfundo. Abantu obakhathalelayo ukuhlangabezana kanjani izidingo zamabanga aphansi naphezulu.

izinhlobo izidingo

izidingo Human zahlukahlukene ukuze ngokuvamile zabo ezigabeni ezahlukene zidinga ngezigaba ngokuvumelana nezimfuno eziningi:

• ngobukhulu Isabelo semali ngqangi kanye nezidingo yesibili;
• Izikhonzi behlukanisa walulama collective ngabanye, lomphakathi noma iqembu;
• ngesikhathi kukhethwa isiqondiso ihlukaniswe zokuziphatha, impahla, ngenxa yobuhle nokusikwa ngokomoya;
• Kukhona izidingo ekahle kanye real amakhono ukukhishwa;
• imikhakha yomsebenzi secrete isifiso emsebenzini, ukuzilibazisa ngokomzimba, zokuxhumana, kanye izitayela kwezomnotho;
• ukuhlangabezana nezidingo indlela ihlukaniswe kwezomnotho, ezidinga antulayo ngokomzimba zokukhiqiza non-kwezomnotho (sidzingo emoyeni, ilanga, amanzi).

izidingo ngqangi

Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa le isegazini izidingo bokuphila, ngaphandle okuyinto indoda ngeke kube khona ngokomzimba. Lokhu kuhlanganisa isifiso ukuba badle, baphuze, isidingo ithuba lokuphefumula umoya ohlanzekile, ukulala njalo, nokwaneliseka izifiso zobulili.

izidingo Primary khona ezakhini zofuzo, futhi kukhona yesibili ekwandeni zokuphila isipiliyoni

izidingo yesibili

Yiba ngokwemvelo ezingokwengqondo, bahlanganisa isifiso sokuba yimpumelelo, ilungu elihloniphekile umphakathi, ukuvela okunamathiselwe. izidingo zamabanga aphansi naphezulu zihlukile kuleyo esigabeni sesibili izifiso abanelisekile ngeke kuholele ukuthi umuntu akwazi ukufa ngokomzimba. nenshisekelo yesibili ihlukaniswe evamile, ezenhlalo nezingokomoya.

izidingo zomphakathi

Kulesi isigaba isifiso owandile kudingeka ukuxhumana nabanye abantu, ukuyibhala ukuphila komphakathi, ukuze uthole ukuqashelwa jikelele. Lokhu kuhlanganisa isifiso kwazo ukuba nibe ngabakaJesu eqenjini elithile kwezenhlalo noma umbuthano, akuyona indawo yokugcina kuwo. Lezi zifiso bayatfutfuka umuntu ngokuqondene nemibono yakhe subjective mayelana ukwakheka kwale ngxenye umphakathi.

ekahle imfuneko

Leli qembu kuhlanganisa isifiso ukuthuthukisa bebodwa, ebonakaliswa isifiso ukuthola ulwazi olusha, ukuphenya futhi ukuzulazula emphakathini. I nesidingo sokutadisha ngokoqobo ezizungezile kuholela ukugcwaliseka indawo ukuhlangana nezwe lesimanje, ulwazi injongo yokuphila, kuholela aqonde injongo yayo futhi khona. Zithandelana enhle izidingo ngqangi futhi izifiso ezingokomoya, okuyizinto ukuphishekela lokusungula nokuqaphela nobuhle.

nezifiso okungokomoya

izithakazelo ezingokomoya asathuthuka umuntu ngokuqondene yisifiso sokwenza nakho acebile, ukunabisa HORIZONS zabo, ukuthuthukisa lokusungula.

Kukhula siqu izinto ezingabangela umuntu nesithakazelo kuphela isiko lesintu, kodwa futhi ukuba banakekele ukumelwa yamanani impucuko yabo. nezifiso Ezingokomoya isiphakamiso ezikhulayo becindezelwa ngokwengqondo ngesikhathi nakho ngokomzwelo, nokuqaphela ukubaluleka imigomo ekhethiwe ngemibono.

Umuntu ezithakazelweni ezingokomoya, sithuthukisa amakhono, ulwela Imiphumela okusezingeni eliphezulu emkhakheni womsebenzi kanye nobuchule. Umuntu ezihlobene nomsebenzi, hhayi kuphela njengendlela yokuthola ingcebo, kodwa ifunda self-imfundo ngokusebenzisa zabasebenzi. Ngokomoya, begazi futhi izidingo zomphakathi eduze munye. Ngokungafani nezwe isilwane, umphakathi wesintu kuba nesidingo eyinhloko khona yemvelo, kodwa kancane kancane kuphenduke omunye emphakathini.

Imvelo nobuntu kuyinto enezici, yingakho ukuhlukahluka izinhlobo izidingo. Ukubonakaliswa nezifiso imvelo nomphakathi futhi yemvelo yenza kube nzima ukuze uhlukanise kubo kanye division ngemacembu. Abacwaningi abaningi baye basikisela ezihlukahlukene yokuzihlukanisa kwamangqamuzana ngokwemisebenzi yawo, prioritizes ugqozi engela.

Ukwahlukaniswa a izidingo oda ezahlukene

izidingo zomuntu Primary zihlukaniswe zibe:

• Ngokwendlela umzimba owakheke ngayo ukuthi kukhona khona nokukhiqizwa siyinzalo ukudla, emishinini yokuphefumula, igazi, ukulala kanye nezinye izidingo zomzimba;
• izidingo ekuphileni, isifiso ukuqinisekisa ethokomele nephephile lokuhlala, ukusebenza ukuze bathole izinzuzo, ukuzethemba kamuva ekuphileni.

izidingo Secondary, aluthola ngesikhathi ohambweni lokuphila, ihlukaniswe:

• nezifiso zomphakathi ukuze uthole izixhumanisi umphakathi, ukuba uthando nobungane futhi siqu, anakekele Izihlobo unakwe, ukuze ubambe iqhaza kumaphrojekthi ngokuhlanganyela nemisebenzi;
• isifiso ehlonishwayo (ukuhlonipha yena, ukuze uthole ukuqashelwa abanye abantu impumelelo, imiklomelo ephezulu, ukuya phezulu isitebhisi umsebenzi);
• ezingokomoya - isidingo yokuveza imizwa yabo, ukuze ibone amakhono ayo zokudala.

Ukwahlukanisa izifiso Maslow

Uma wazi ukuthi umuntu isidingo yokukhosela, ukudla kanye nendlela yokuphila enempilo, udinga ukucacisa eyinhloko. Isidingo eyenza umuntu ukufuna izinzuzo ezisheshayo noma ukushintsha isikhundla engathandeki (ngokwedelela, ihlazo, isizungu, ingozi). Isidingo obonakaliswe ugqozi, okuyinto, kuye ngokuthi ezingeni yomuntu ozuza ifomu ethize futhi eziqondile.

Izidingo ngqangi yizidingo bokuphila, ezifana nokuzala, uthanda ukuphuza amanzi, ukuphefumula, nokunye. D. Umuntu ofuna ukuvikela yena nomkhaya wakhe esandleni sezitha, lamula them ngaphakathi the nokwelashwa kwezifo kungakephuzi, ukuvikela kusuka ubumpofu. Isifiso bangene eqenjini elithile kwezenhlalo sihamba umcwaningi esinye isigaba - izidingo zomphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalezi sinamaphupho, ngamunye ahlangabezane isifiso sokujabulisa abanye futhi kudinga isimo sengqondo senhlonipho.

izidingo Human njalo siguqula, ngokuhamba yokuziphendukela kwemvelo kwenzeka kancane kancane kubuyeketa ugqozi. Umthetho E. Engel uthi isidingo imikhiqizo ukudla yekhwalithi ephansi incipha njengoba athola imali eyiphinda kuyanda. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kwandisa isidingo imikhiqizo ukudla okudinga izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu ngenkathi ngcono izinga lokuphila komuntu.

izisusa

izidingo khona sahlulelwa ibhizinisi indoda nokuziphatha kwakhe. Izidingo kanye nezifiso basonta value yokuthi ngqo ukukala futhi ayikwazi uyalandelwa. Abacwaningi emkhakheni wezokusebenza kwengqondo sinqume ukuthi ezinye izidingo nesifiso sokufuna umuntu esenzweni. Lokujabulela kwenza umuntu kudingeka isinyathelo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo.

Motivation kuchazwa njengoba ukuntuleka okuthile, okuyinto iphenduka ibe inkambo ethile yesenzo, futhi umuntu ligxile ekufinyeleleni imiphumela. Umphumela ukubonakaliswa yayo yokugcina iyindlela ukuba banelise izinkanuko ezingokwemvelo. Uma sifinyelele umgomo othile, khona-ke kungase kusho ukwaneliseka okuphelele, ngokwengxenye noma olungaphelele. Khona-ke, ukucacisa ratio izidingo aphansi nezamabanga aphakeme bese uzama ukushintsha isiqondiso, ugqozi, lapho ephuma zinjalo.

Inani ukwaneliseka okubangelwa imisebenzi, eshiya uphawu kwimemori futhi inquma ukuziphatha womuntu esikhathini esizayo ababesosizini olufanayo. Indoda ephinda izenzo ezibangele nokwaneliseka ngezidingo ngqangi futhi ingasebenzi letiholela non-ukugcwaliseka plan. Lo mthetho ubizwa ngokuthi umthetho umphumela.

Abaphathi emphakathini wanamuhla belingisa isimo lapho abantu bengaphila azizwe aneliseke yilo ukuziphatha, okuyinto ezuzisa kubo. Ngokwesibonelo, abantu inqubo ukukhiqizwa kufanele bamele kokuphothulwa yalokho okunenjongo. Uma inqubo Yakha ukuze ngabanye ngeke ubone umphumela wokugcina, lokho kuyoholela ukunyamalala isithakazelo emisebenzini, ukwephulwa kwesiyalo futhi emsebenzini. Lo mthetho kudinga ekuphathweni ukuthuthukisa nokukhulisa umkhakha wezokukhiqiza ukuze ubuchwepheshe akusho zingqubuzane nezidingo zobuntu.

izithakazelo

izithakazelo Human kungaba ukuzibonakalisa njengoba nenkhulumombiko. Ngokwesibonelo, isithakazelo, umfundi ngamunye ukuze izici ngabanye umsebenzi iziqu zakhe, izibalo, imidwebo kuyinto engesobala. Ngenkathi izithakazelo ngokushesha ukuvikelwa angabhekwa ngokugcwele ababulawa umsebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona izithakazelo umlingisi ezimbi futhi omuhle.

isiphetho

Abanye abantu abanesithakazelo esincane, ububanzi yabo kukhawulwe kuphela zezinto ezingokwenyama esizidingayo, ngakho izici ngamunye kunqunywa izifiso umuntu nokuthi leso senzo senziwe ngendlela. izithakazelo isisebenzi sasebhange lungase lungahambisani nalolo nezifiso, isibonelo, umculi, umbhali, umlimi kanye nabanye abantu. Bangaki abantu emhlabeni, izidingo eziningi kangaka ezihlukahlukene, izidingo, izifiso kanye nezifiso kuphakama kuzo.