Izici zokwakhiwa kokugcina izindonga

Ukuze ugcine ukuthungwa kwenhlabathi namabhakhadi emonakalweni, faka izindonga zokugcina. Izakhiwo ezinhlobonhlobo ezihle kakhulu zingatholakala emaqeleni amazwe, izivande, amapaki.

Ukwakhiwa kwezindonga zokulondoloza kubuye kwenziwe:

• Ukusetshenziswa okuphelele kwesayithi;
• Ukususa isakhiwo ;
• Ukuqinisekisa izimo zokukhula okuhle kwezitshalo;
• Ukudala umphumela wokuhlobisa;
• Ukwakha amanzi ngendlela efanele.

Ukungafani okukhulu kakhulu ekusizeni kwesakhiwo esingaphenduki kungaguqulwa kangangokuthi kuyoba yinhle kakhulu. Indawo enamanzi, engabonakaliyo ingahlotshaniswa nemithamo emihle enezitebhisi, ukuqhuma kwezimpophoma - lokhu kuzokwenza kube indawo yokuphumula ethokomele.

Imithetho yokuqaliswa kokugcinwa kwezindonga:

1. Ukuze uthole i-bias oyifunayo, kubalulekile ukuthulula umhlaba, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa.
2. Isisekelo sibekwe ukuphakama odongeni okungaphezu kuka-30 cm. Ukubalwa kwenziwa ngokucabangela uhlobo lomhlabathi kanye nokuphakama okudingekayo kwesakhiwo.
3. Ifomu eliphukile lodonga aluhlanganisiwe kuphela ekubukeni kwangempela, kodwa futhi nokwandisa amandla esakhiwo.
4. Umklamo kufanele ucabangele ukugeleza kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba, ngoba lokhu udinga ukubeka kahle uhlelo lokugeleza.

Umklamo wokugcina izindonga uqala ngencazelo yempahla yomhlabathi, ukuphakama kwesakhiwo. Izindleko zemithwalo ehlala njalo odongeni zenziwa: isisindo sangaphakathi ; Isisindo sezimpahla ezikuyo; Ukucindezelwa komhlaba, okusetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa isisekelo nodonga; Ukucindezeleka kwalensimu ngemuva kwesakhiwo; Amandla ama-Frictional enhlabathini. Ngaphezu kwabo, amabutho ngezikhathi asebenza odongeni:

• Umoya;
• Ukuzamazama komhlaba;
• Ukuziqhenya, kusukela ekuthuthweni;
• Umkhukula;
• I-Frosty, mhlawumbe i-bloating.

Kudingeka zicatshangelwe uma kwenziwa ukuqinisekisa amandla esakhiwo. Ukuze ukuzinza kwezindonga zokulondoloza ukuguqulwa nokugcoba, izenzo ezilandelayo zithathwa:

• Ekuqondeni emuva kokugcwalisa umkhawulo ongemuva kuboniswa ngomthambeko, lokhu kuzonciphisa ingcindezi yenhlabathi engcwatshiwe;
• Ukunciphisa ingcindezi yomhlaba kungakhula ngokukhuphula ukonakala komgogodla we-sakhiwo ngokususa imigqa yezinto ezizokwenziwa kuzo;
• Ukugeleza kuyimpoqo;
• I-console eyengeziwe engxenyeni yangaphambili izokwandisa umthamo wesinyathelo;
• Engxenyeni engcwatshiwe, izakhi ezingenalutho ezilula zingasetshenziswa ukunciphisa ukucindezela kwe-lateral emgqeni wokugcina.

Ukwakhiwa kwezindonga zokugcwala kuqala, uma kunesidingo, nokwakhiwa kwesisekelo. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zesisekelo ezisetshenziswayo: ibhande noma isisekelo sezinqwaba. Amadonga anokuphakama okungaphezulu kuka-2 m adinga ukubalwa okwengeziwe.

Ukwakhiwa kwamadonga okugcina kungenziwa ngamapulangwe, ukhonkolo, itshe lemvelo, isitini. Ubuchwepheshe bokuklama kanje: ngendlela yomsele, inhlabathi ithuthukiswa endaweni lapho ukwakhiwa kuhlelwe khona. Izimbobo ezidibeneyo ezinyathelweni zemitha, ekujuleni kwamamitha angu-0.8-1.2. Izigxobo ezisemqoka, ezanduleleke nge-antiseptic, zifakiwe ukuze zivikeleke emswakeni nokubola. Phakathi kwabo, itshe elichotshoziwe lingamakhilogremu angu-20, okuyinto ngesikhathi esifanayo kuyoba isisekelo kanye namanzi. Ingxenye eyodwa yesithathu yobude emhlabathini ifakwe izikhala eziphakathi, ngokuqinile ziboshwe kanye nekhebula nesandla. Khona-ke ukugcwalisa kabusha nokudweba kodonga kwenziwa.

Nciphise izindleko futhi wenze lula ukulungiswa kungaba nokusetshenziswa kwamabhuloki okhonkolo noma idivayisi ye-monolithic. Ngemuva kokubeka ukhonkolo odongeni, faka isigaxa sensimbi futhi uhlanganiswe ngamatshe noma isitini. Lolu hlobo lokugcina lubhekwa njengoluthembeke kakhulu, kanti phansi lubeka amatshe amakhulu, ngaphezulu kwezincane.