Iyiphi umzimba ophuzi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?

Inhloso eyinhloko yowesifazane yikhono lokuzala. Ukusebenza komzimba wesifazane kuqondiswa kuqala ukuthi kungenzeka ukukhulelwa, ngakho-ke ukubeletha okuphelele, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukuzalwa kwengane.

Kungenxa yokugcwaliseka kwesigaba sokuqala (ukukhulelwa) njalo ngenyanga ukuthi inqubo yokugcoba iqhutshwa, okubandakanya ukukhululwa kweqanda nokuxhuma kwayo kumduna. Futhi lo msebenzi uphindaphindiwe ngokuphindaphindiwe kuze kutholakale ukukhulelwa. Njengomsizi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, umzimba ophuzi ubonakala. Ekukhulelweni, iveza amahomoni wesifazane, i - progesterone ne-estrogen okuthiwa yiyona eyabangela ukudala izimo ezihle zokulungisa nokuthuthukisa ingane.

I-progesterone ihlose ukuphumula imisipha yesibeletho, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukunciphisa izingxube zezindonga zayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli hormone lidala izimo zokuthuthukiswa kwe-fetus, okungukuthi, elungiselela isibeletho sokusula nokunyuka okuphawulekayo, kuthinta isibeletho se-mammary, ukusetha uhlelo lokukhiqiza ubisi. Ukuntuleka komzimba ophuzi, ngakho-ke i-progesterone, ingabangela ukukhulelwa kwesisu.

Umzimba ophuzi ngesikhathi ukhulelwe uvimbela inqubo elandelayo yokuvuthwa. Uma ukukhulelwa kungenzeki, imisebenzi yayo ayikho isidingo, ngenxa yalokho okufa phakathi kwamasonto amabili. Izinga leprogesterone ngokwemvelo linciphisa, futhi izinsuku ezibucayi ziqala. Umzimba ophuzi ngesikhathi ukhulelwe ubizwa ngokuthi yiqiniso, ngoba awufi, kodwa uqala ukusebenza ngenkuthalo. Njengomthetho, umsebenzi wayo ukudala nokuqedela ukwakheka kwendawo yengane noma, njengoba odokotela bebiza, i-placenta. Le nqubo ithatha isilinganiso samasonto angaba ngu-15, kodwa kwabanye besifazane isebenza kulo lonke ukukhulelwa.

Ukungabikho komzimba ophuzi ngesikhathi ukhulelwe kungahlotshaniswa nezifo ezithathelwanayo zesifo somzimba, isibonelo, okuvame kakhulu ukungakwazi ukusebenza noma i-cyst. Endabeni yokwakheka kwe-cyst, asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezimbi futhi ukuphazamisa ukukhulelwa, njengoba ekugcineni kuzozixazulula ngokwakho, futhi konke kuzobuyela emuva evamile. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ubuhlungu besisu noma ukungahambisani nokuya esikhathini, futhi ngenxa yalokho umzimba ophuzi ngesikhathi ukhulelwe ngeke ukwazi ukusebenza ngendlela evamile. Futhi, lapha phambi kokuntuleka komsebenzi kudingekile ukuba kuhlolwe kuchwepheshe okwazi ukukhetha isinqumo esifanelekayo nokuthola impilo yengane ezayo. Uma ushiya lesi simo ngaphandle kokunakekelwa, khona-ke ku-trimester yokuqala ukwesaba ukukhipha isisu okuzenzekelayo kwanda

Uma kunenkinga ekukhulelweni kwengane, okungukuthi, owesifazane akazange ahlolwe isikhathi eside ngokuphila ngokocansi okuvamile, singakhuluma ngesigaba esingenele somzimba ophuzi. Ukuze kuvezwe ngokugcwele nokukhula kweqanda, kudingeke umjikelezo ogcwele, isikhathi esincane esingamazinsuku ezingu-10. Uma i-corpus luteum isebenza ngaphansi kwalesi sikhathi, khona-ke akukho okwanele etholakalayo lwe-hormone ye-progesterone yokukhulelwe. Lesi siphetho asinakwenziwa ngokuzimela, futhi ukuthola umphumela onembile, ukuhlaziywa okukhethekile kwenziwa ngesikhathi esithile: ngesonto emva kokuvuthwa, okungukuthi, ngosuku lwesishiyagalombili ukusebenza komzimba ophuzi. Uma ukutholakala kwenkinga kuqinisekiswa ngemiphumela yokuhlaziywa, ochwepheshe ubeka ukwelashwa okufaka amalungiselelo e-hormonal. Kumele kuthathwe ngokuqinile ngemva kokuvuthwa, uma uphuza inkambo ngaphambili, benza njengendlela yokuvimbela imithi.

Into eyinhloko ukuthi ukubhekana nenkinga yokungabi khona noma ukuntuleka komzimba ophuzi kungasheshe futhi kungabi nakakhulu. Ochwepheshe abanekhono bazosiza ngesikhathi esifushane ukuqeda inkinga nokukhulelwa ingane.