Isitatimende mayelana nokubalwa kwemali: imithetho

Isitatimende sokubhukuda kwamanye amazwe - inqubo edingekayo eRussia. Futhi sikhuluma ngabo bonke izakhamizi. Akekho onelungelo lokushiywa ngaphandle kwe-akhawunti ukuhlala isikhathi eside ensimini ye-Russian Federation. Zonke izakhamuzi kufanele zikhumbule lokhu. Ikakhulukazi le nkinga iphathelene nabangaphandle. Into yukuthi kaningi labo abadinga ukuthatha ukubhaliswa kokufuduka ngendlela ekhethekile. Ngakho kungani ulungiselela? Ingabe ukubhaliswa kokufuduka kuyadingeka njalo? Noma ungakwenza ngaphandle kwalesi sici? Yini okufanele wonke umuntu aqaphele, osesifundeni saseRussia Federation? Akunzima kakhulu ukuyiqonda konke lokhu njengoba kubonakala. Kwanele ukwazi imithetho embalwa. Futhi-ke, kusengaphambili, ukukhathazeka ngokuqoqa iphakheji lamaphepha ukuze kubhaliswe isakhamuzi njengokuhlala ensimini yezwe.

Ingabe kuyadingeka

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuhlola ukuthi ukubhaliswa komuntu eRussia kubalulekile kangakanani. Kungenzeka yini ukwenza ngaphandle kwalo? Futhi ngenkathi ngezizathu zomthetho zokuba ensimini yezwe?

Yebo, kungenzeka. Into ewukuthi ukubalwa kwamabhuku okuhamba ngezinyawo kuyindlela yokuphoqelela ukuthi bonke abantu bezinye izizwe badlule. Kodwa kulokhu, kwezinye izimo, ungenza ngaphandle kwalesi sici. Ncamashi?

Ukubhaliswa kwezakhamizi akudingeki uma:

• Umuntu uhamba futhi uhamba ezweni;
• Isakhamuzi safika okwesikhashana eRussia (okwesikhashana, ngaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu).

Kuzo zonke ezinye izimo, kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenzise nemibhalo efanelekile ekugunyazeni ukurekhoda. Futhi ngisho nezakhamizi zaseRussia kumele zibalwe. Akekho ovela kule nqubo okuyikhululayo. Ngokuphathelene "nabantu bomdabu" imithetho ehlukile, kubhekwa njengento eqine kakhulu.

Ukuqaphela: ngezinye izikhathi ukubalwa kwamabhuku okuhamba ngezinyawo kubhekwa njengenqubo yokuthola imvume yokuhlala noma ukubhaliswa kwesikhashana. Ngakho-ke, lezi zinqubo zizoxoxwa ngazo. Phela, ukuthola umfokazi ensimini yezwe ngaphandle kokubhalisa kungukuphulwa okukhulu.

Akufaki

Ngakho-ke, isitatimende sokubhukuda kwamanye amazwe, njengoba sekushiwo kakade, asihlali ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ungenza ngaphandle kwalo. Kodwa kungakanani eRussia okuvunyelwe ukuthi kube khona ngaphandle kwezwe okuthiwa ukubhaliswa?

Okwamanje, ukhetho oluvame kakhulu yizinsuku ezingu-90. Kuzakhamuzi eziningi ezingaphandle, lokhu kuyimingcele. Kusho ukuthini lokhu?

Uma isakhamuzi singahleli ukuhlala unomphela eRussia izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezintathu, ukubhaliswa akudingekile kuye. Okuhlukile umsebenzi. Emva kwezinsuku ezingu-7 kuyadingeka ukuba kwenziwe. Kodwa ukuhlala ezweni esikhathini esibekiwe ngaphandle kokubhalisa kungukuphulwa ngokuqondile komthetho. Ngakho-ke kufanele usheshe uphelele ngamaphepha. Akunzima njengoba kubonakala.

Izakhamuzi zaseRussia Federation

Isitatimende sokubhukuda kwamanye amazwe eRussia - inqubo ibaluleke kakhulu. Kusho kakade ukuthi izakhamuzi zaseRussian Federation kumele nazo zibe nokubhaliswa. Kuphela ngokuqondene nabo yiwona imithetho ehluke kulokho okunikezwa kwabangaphandle.

Into yukuthi ukubhaliswa okuyinhloko kwenziwa nge-oda mahhala. Ngokuphathelene nezinsana. Bangabhalwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sokuphila. Kodwa kuzodingeka ukhumbule ukuthi umuntu akakwazi ukusebenzisa ngaphandle kokusekelwa komphakathi. Ngakho-ke kuyafaneleka. Ngokuvamile ngesikhathi sokubhaliswa kwenyanga kwenziwa ingane. Kunconywa ukuba ungalibali ngale nqubo.

Ukufuduka (futhi ngokuphathelene nezakhamuzi zaseRussia Federation - ukubhalisa) i-akhawunti yabantu abadala ekukhishwe kwindlu eyodwa kufanele yenziwe hhayi ngaphambi kweviki. Okusho ukuthi, izinsuku ezingu-7 kuphela zinikezwa isakhamuzi ukubhalisa kwenye indawo noma kwenye indawo yokuhlala. Yile mithetho okwamanje esebenza eRussia.

Ukuya kuphi

Ukubhaliswa kokuthutha kwenzeka kuphi? Izakhamuzi zakwamanye amazwe azi njalo ukuthi zizaphi lapho zizokwenza umsebenzi obelwe khona ngephakheji elihambisanayo lamaphepha.

Okwamanje eRussia kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ezindikimbeni eziningana. Kuphi ukukhokhela ukuvakashelwa? Njalo isakhamuzi kufanele sizinqumele. Ngokujwayelekile uya noma yikuphi lapho oseduze kakhulu ukuxhumana naye.

Phakathi kwezidumbu ezinikeza isitatimende mayelana nokubalwa kwemali yokuhamba, singakwazi ukuhlukanisa:

• Izikhungo eziningi (hhayi kuwo wonke amadolobha, ulwazi esifundeni ngasinye kuzodingeka lucaciswe);
• Iminyango yokufuduka yoMnyango Wezangaphakathi.

Njengomthetho, kuyinto ehlukile yesibili yentuthuko yezenzakalo ezenzekayo. Ngaphambili kwakungenzeka ukuya ku-Federal Federal Migration Service, kodwa kusukela ezikhathini zamuva lezi zinsizakalo eRussia ziqedile. Futhi amandla abo adluliselwa eMnyango Wezangaphakathi.

I-Host Party

Ngokuvamile, ngesikhathi sokufuduka, lowo obizwa ngokuthi umsingathi uthatha indawo. Okusho ukuthi isakhamuzi asihlali ngokuzimela eRussia Federation, kodwa isimemo. Kulesi simo, ukumemezela ukufika kwakho, njengoba sekushiwo kakade, udinga kungakapheli isonto.

Ubani onelungelo lokusebenza njengommemezeli? Lezi yizi:

• Izakhamuzi zaseRussia Federation ezihlala phakade ezweni;
• Umfokazi owayehlala eRussia ukuze ahlale yokuhlala;
• Izinhlangano ezisemthethweni ezisebenza futhi zibhaliswe ezweni;
• Izinhlangano zomhlaba wonke lapho isivakashi sizohlala khona noma sisebenze.

Manje isikhathi sokubhalisa amarekhodi okufuduka sisobala, futhi saziwa ukuthi ubani onelungelo lokumema umuntu. Kuphawulwe ukuthi lowo ommemile kufanele azise ngokufika komfokazi. Futhi kuthatha izinsuku ezintathu zokusebenza. Kodwa ngesitatimende esizimele somhambi le nkathi inikezwa. Wonke umuntu kufanele akhumbule lokhu.

Ikhadi lokufuduka

Futhi manje kancane mayelana nezincwadi ukuthi isakhamuzi kufanele sihlinzekele kuqembu elitholayo. Okwamanje iphepha elibomvu le-tape elibomvu alidingi ukubhaliswa kwezakhamuzi zakwamanye amazwe ngokufuduka. Amadokhumenti adingekayo kulokhu akulula ukuthola. Kodwa kuphela uma kuziwa kwesaziso sokufika komuntu ensimini yezwe.

Iphepha lokuqala likhadi lokufuduka. Ikhishwa lapho kufika iRussia yisakhamuzi esingaphandle. Kumele kube yilowo nalowo ovumelekile ngokomthetho ezweni. Uyamukelwa yiqembu elibambe iqhaza okwesikhashana. Ngemuva kwesicelo nesicelo esifanele sokufika sinikezwa umnikazi. Ukuthunjwa okuphelele akunakwenzeka.

Ikhadi le-Identity

Futhi, nakanjani, umuntu kufanele anikeze ikhadi lakhe . Le dokhumenti, njengombuso, kusho ipasipoti yomphakathi. Iqembu elitholayo alivunyelwe ngisho nesikhathi sokubanjwa leli phepha.

Kanjani ukuba khona? Kubalulekile ukunikeza ikhophi yepasipoti yomfokazi. Okungavunyelwe ukuqinisekiswa. Ngokwenza njalo, ngokuvamile ukwazisa ukufika kwezinsizakalo zokufuduka kuza nomhambi.

Awekho amaphepha abalulekile abalulekile. Ngakho-ke, irejista yezakhamuzi zakwamanye amazwe zokufuduka. Kodwa akusikho konke. Manje udinga ukukhathazeka ngento efana nokubhalisa. Mayelana nalo sekushiwo kakade. Kuvame ukubhekwa njengesitatimende sokubhukuda kwamanye amazwe. Yini umuntu wesinye isizwe okudingeka azi mayelana nale nqubo?

Ukubhalisa

Isibonelo, lokho ngaphandle kokubhalisa, njengoba sekushiwo kakade, awukwazi ukuba ensimini yeRussian Federation. Kuphela ezimweni ezihlukile, lokhu kungenzeka. Uma uhlela ukusebenza, ukubhalisa noma ukubhalisa okwesikhashana kuyincenye yokufaka umsebenzi.

Ungayilungisa okwesikhashana (endaweni yokuhlala) futhi ngokugcwele (endaweni yokuhlala). Kubantu abafudukayo, isimo sokuqala sivame ukusetshenziswa. Ukuze ukhiphe imvume yokuhlala yesikhashana, kufanele ufake isicelo kumunye wezindikimba ezikhulunywe ngaphambilini. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu ngokufana nomyalezo wokufika kulelizwe. Amadokhumenti alandelayo azodingeka kusuka kwisakhamuzi sokubhalisa:

• Umnikazi womnikazi wokubhalisa;
• Ifomu lesicelo;
• Ipasipoti yomfakisicelo;
• I-ID yekhadi yomnikazi wendlu (ikhophi);
• Amadokhumenti ngobunikazi bezindlu;
• Ikhadi lokufuduka;
• I-Visa (uma ikhona).

Umfakisicelo uvame ukuba ngumfokazi ngokwakhe. Ukuba khona kokubhalisa (ngisho nesikhashana) ensimini yeRussia Federation kuyinto isibambiso sokuhlala ngokomthetho ezweni. Ngokuvamile, ngokufana nokubhaliswa kwamanye amazwe, amaqembu atholakele athumela isaziso sokubhaliswa eziphathimandla ezifanele.

Izici zenqubo

Kodwa akusikho konke! Iphuzu liwukuthi isitatimende sokubhaliswa kokufuduka (noma kunalokho, umlayezo emisebenzini yokufuduka mayelana nokufika kwesakhamuzi) kuyinkqubo enomthwalo wemfanelo. Futhi, njengoba esho kakade, izici zakhe siqu.

Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi ifomu lokubhalisa le-akhawunti yokufuduka ligcwaliswa yiqembu elimema. Akufanele kube nezifinyezo noma izifinyezo. Yenziwe ngamakhophi angu-2. Impilo yesheluli yesaziso enjalo izinyanga ezingu-12.

Isaziso sinengxenye yezinyembezi. Yini okufanele uyenze ngayo? Iqembu elimemezayo kufanele linike lesi sigaba kwisakhamuzi sangaphandle. Lona uhlobo lokuqinisekisa ukuthi isevisi yokufuduka iyazi ngokufika. Uma umuntu ebhaliswe, angacela le ngxenye. Okukuqala kulokhu akudingekile ukunikeza, amakhophi anele.

Amaphepha engeziwe

Kwezinye izimo, uma ukwazisa ngezinsizakalo zokufuduka kweRussia Federation yokufika kwesakhamuzi sakwamanye amazwe, kungenziwa ucingo olwengeziwe. Lo mkhuba ugcwele ezweni. Ngakho-ke, kokubili umfokazi kanye neqembu elimema kufanele bazi ukuthi yiziphi ulwazi abazidingayo ngokomthetho.

Zihlanganisa:

• Inkontileka yokuqashwa (ikhophi);
• Imvume yokusebenza (i-patent);
• Ukuvunyelwa kokubhalisa okwesikhashana ehhotela (uma ubhalisa);
• Umvume wabo bonke ababhalisiwe endaweni yezindlu zokubhalisa umfokazi (uma kungumbuzo wemvume yokuhlala).

Awekho amaphepha angeke afunwe. Amaqembu anelungelo lokunqaba ukunikeza imibhalo engahambisani nesicelo sokubhaliswa kokufuduka, noma ukubhalisa noma ukubhaliswa kwesikhashana.