Isakhiwo sepolitiki

Ukwakheka Political nemisebenzi zibizwa eyakhelwe, iqoqo lovumelanako ulwazi mayelana inhlangano ukuphila kwawo ngokuqondene nezombusazwe. Inqubo yokubuyekeza yenzeka endaweni eyodwa noma kwenye inkathi yesikhathi kuyo yonke imikhakha yokuphila. Njengoba kwanda intrascientific isimo womuntu ulwazi uyanda futhi ukubaluleka amagatsha athile isayensi. Ikakhulukazi, eminyakeni yamuva ukunakwa abacwaningi badonsekela into othile wezifundo zezombusazwe. Isici esibaluleke kakhulu embonini kubhekwa ukuhlonza izimbangela, hhayi ngenjongo yomsebenzi.

Kumiswa elithi "Ezombusazwe" is ngamazwi Greek ezimbili "politike" futhi "logo", ngokwezwi nezwi elisho ukuthi "wezifundo zezombusazwe." "Isayensi" (ngokwezwi nezwi lisho "ulwazi") kuchazwa okuyinkambiso ngokuqhubekayo ivela ulwazi. Lolu hlelo kuhloswe ngalo ukuba ngokwanele kubonise nomqondo ngokoqobo umgomo.

isakhiwo sepolitiki siqukethe (ngokuvamile) wolwazi esiwusizo futhi theory. Njalo ulwazi Yiqiniso, izici zayo siqu.

isiqondiso esiwusizo waziphatha locwaningo zezepolitiki izinkinga ushintsho, sihlaziye izindlela ngawo eyenziwa umthelela okunenjongo zingamaphupho noma zingenzeka ngempela zezombusazwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esikoleni yokucabanga kuhilela ukuthuthukiswa izincomo eqondile yokufinyelela yalokho esisebenzayo. Kulokhu, a lot of ukunakwa ikhokhelwa engineering kanye netheknoloji inhlangano kwamandla, imisebenzi eqondile izikhungo ezehlukene zezepolitiki, emkhankasweni ukhetho. Lokunye lokubaluleke ngalokulinganako kulolu cwaningo futhi ube ukuziphatha abafanele emkhakheni bezinhlanga ezahlukene emphakathini. Iziphetho etholwe ngokuhamba ucwaningo isicelo angase kumelwe ibe isisekelo sokukholelwa ekwakhiweni zinto theory.

School yokucabanga Akhuthaza ukwakheka kwe ulwazi eyisisekelo. Kulokhu, zezombusazwe isakhiwo isayensi kuhlanganisa izindlela nocwaningo indlela umqondo-magama kulandzelana nekuhlunga tinsita.

Lonke igatsha wesayensi yakhelwe ukumambula kumiswa izici, ubunjalo, izindlela kanye institutionalization kohlelo. Nale isakhiwo Political kuhlanganisa izindlela sokunquma Amathrendi main kanye amaphetheni, ezisebenza emkhakheni wezombusazwe yomphakathi, kanye eqhulwini. Kususelwa konke lokhu saveza eside okuhloswe futhi amathemba eminye ukuthuthukiswa izinqubo. Isakhiwo othile wezifundo zezombusazwe, ngaphezu, kuhlanganisa izindlela nqubomgomo kubhekwa njengendlela yokubhekana futhi ubambe amandla, indlela kanye nefomu yakhe yokubusa. Ngokuvamile, leli gatsha yesayensi ithuthukisa nendlela ye ukuhlaziywa, ukubikezela nobuchwepheshe, okusekelwe embonweni ezincwadini udaba bese imiphumela yolwazi enokwehla.

Ukuba ukuzithiba, wezifundo zezombusazwe inezidingo izigaba zedivayisi yayo nezindlela zocwaningo simiso ngokoqobo zezombusazwe.

Izigaba kukhona izincazelo ezivamile abonisa ukuthi ubudlelwano phakathi izenzakalo futhi izici, okuyizinto ezibalulekile. Ngo wezifundo zezombusazwe, wadala inani elithile imiqondo, okuyizinto zomculo uphenyo.

Isigaba sokuqala sihlanganisa yencazelo, okuvumela ukuba angichazele leyo ndaba, into isayensi. Isigaba sesibili sihlanganisa imiqondo ezivumela ukuba sihlaziye amabutho kanye nezinhlaka kukhona into yomntakabani zezombusazwe, abaholi izindlela noma injongo. Lezi imiqondo, ikakhulukazi, kufanele sihlanganise "ukubusa", "amandla", "ukuze". Iqembu lesithathu lihlanganisa izincazelo ezihlobene ekutadisheni izinhlangano zezombusazwe. Iqembu wesine imiqondo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba afeze ukuhlaziywa kohlelo. imiqondo enjalo zihlanganisa "imithetho", "izingxenye", "isimiso sezombusazwe", empeleni. Iqembu yesihlanu kuhlanganisa izincazelo, okuvumela ukuba sihlaziye inqubo iyonke. Lezi imiqondo zihlanganisa "sesimanje", "kabusha", "yokuvukela" nabanye. Iqembu lesithupha kuhlanganisa izincazelo ezimboze ububanzi ukwazi zezombusazwe.