Iphuzu lolimi: izimbangela, izici zokwelapha nezincomo

Amalungu omlomo womlomo azwela kakhulu ukucasuka okuhlukahlukene. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kulolu limi, ngoba ebusweni balo kuneziqu eziningi ezibona ukuthanda okuhlukile. Lo mzimba ungokwesimiso sokugaya ukudla, ngakho-ke, uma kuboniswa ukuphulwa komsebenzi wabo, ngokuvamile kuphendula. Futhi, isikhalazo esinjengokuthi "susa iphuzu lolimi" singaphathelene nesifo somlomo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine nakho kuhambisane nokuzwa okungathandeki kulesi sici. Ngezinye izikhathi iziguli zibuyela kudokotela ngenxa yokubonakala kwe-pimple noma isifo emlonyeni. Ngokuvamile ukuthuthukiswa kwalezi zimpawu kufaka isihloko selimi. Izimbangela zalesi simo ikakhulukazi ezifweni ze-dermatological. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa kwemizwa engathandeki emlonyeni, kubalulekile ukunquma ukuthi kubangelwa yini.

Ukunamathisela ulimi - kuyini?

Izikhalazo mayelana nokuthi iphuzu lolimi, ngokuvamile livela. Ngokuvamile, le nkinga ibhekene nodokotela bamazinyo okufanele baphathe ukwelashwa komlomo womlomo. Noma kunjalo, lesi sibonakaliso asisho ngaso sonke isikhathi izifo ezidinga usizo lomuthi wamazinyo. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi kungani ubeka isihloko selimi. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi kaningi kangakanani imizwa engathandeki. Ukuhlanganisa ulimi kungenziwa okwesikhashana futhi kunomphela. Esikhathini sokuqala, zivele zingavamile - ngokuvamile emva kokudla ukudla. Kulesi simo, lesi sibonakaliso akusona isifo, kodwa sibonisa kuphela ukuthi ama-papillae asesigxeni segciwane asabela ku-stimulus. Kuyinto enye indaba lapho iphoyinti lolimi lihlala lihlelwe. Izizathu zalokhu zingafakwa ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba uthintane nodokotela, udinga ukunaka imvamisa yezingoma ezimbi futhi unqume ukuthi yikuphi okuvela khona.

Iphuzu lolimi: izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa kwe-pathology

Ukucubungula nokushiswa kwephuzu lolimi lomlingiswa ohlala njalo kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa ne-pathologies ehlukahlukene. Phakathi kwezimbangela zalezi zimpawu zingase zibe izici zomshini (ubungako obungavumelekile bama-denture, ukuvalwa kwesikhumba njalo), ama-agent angenelele noma ukungabi namavithamini emzimbeni. Futhi, isikhalazo sokuthi iphuzu lolimi lusiza kungenzeka ngezifo zelungu lomunwe ngokwawo. Ukuqeda lesi siginci, udinga ukuba uqale uthole isizathu. Ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke ukwazi ukuqala ukwelashwa ngokuzimela, njengoba lokhu kungalimaza umzimba kuphela. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kunezinamba zokuphikisana lapho ulingisa ulimi. Ezimweni eziningi, lapho le nkinga kwenzeka, udinga ukuxhumana nodokotela wamazinyo. Ngemuva kokukhishwa kwamathambo womlomo womlomo kungenzeka ukuthi uqhubeke nokuhlolwa okunye nabanye odokotela.

Iphuzu lolimi libomvu futhi libeke: izimbangela zemvelo yamazinyo

I-hyperemia nokulingwa kolimi ngokuvamile kuvela ezifweni zamazinyo. Omunye kufanele azi ukuthi izifo ezinjalo azibandakanyi izinkinga ezinamazinyo kuphela, kodwa nazo zonke izikhala zomlomo. Ngakho-ke, udokotela wamazinyo uyidokotela wokuqala okufanele avakashelwe lapho isikhalazo sikhuphuka mayelana ne-plaque yesihloko solimi. Ngokuvamile izinzwa ezingathandeki zibangelwa izinkinga ezinamazinyo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kubantu abagqoke amazinyo. Njengoba ulimi luyisitho esibucayi kakhulu, lungasabela kokubili ngobukhulu obukhethiweyo bomhlathi wamanga, futhi lubone njengomzimba wangaphandle. Kulesi simo, kunomphumela wokuziphikisa komzimba ku-prosthesis. Esinye isizathu singaba ukuququda kwamazinyo. Ukuphulwa okunjalo akusebenzi kwizizathu zamazinyo. Noma kunjalo, udokotela wamazinyo uhlola lesi sifo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezifo zelungu lokunambitheka nesigxobo somlomo. Phakathi kwazo kukhona ukuphulwa okulandelayo:

1. Glossitis . Lesi sifo sibhekene nenqubo yokuvuvukala kolimi kanye ne-papillae yayo. Ngenxa yalokho, izilonda kanye nokuqhekeka kukhula ebusweni besitho, kubangela ukuzwa okungajabulisi.
2. Ukushisa komlomo womlomo - sclerostomy. Kubangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwezingqungquthela ze-salivary kanye nokucinwa okuncane kwamanzi abizayo.
3. Stomatitis. Ukubunjwa kwamathambo kungabonakala kokubili ezinsini nasezinsini, naselulwimi. Ezimweni eziningi, i-stomatitis ihlotshaniswa nokungena kwamagciwane emlonyeni womlomo, ukukhwabanisa embranini yesikhumba. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo senziwa ezinganeni.
4. Amazinyo . Ukuqoqwa kwesikhathi eside kwesikhala kuholela ekwakheni ukukhula. Kungabangela ukuhlukunyezwa kwithoko lokunambitheka.
5. Ulimi oluboshiwe . Lezi zifo ziholela ekubukeni kwemifantu nokuguguleka kwesilwane sokunambitheka.

Izimbangela ze-dermatological zokuxosha ulimi

Ngaphandle kwama-pathologies wamazinyo, izimbangela zokungahambi kahle zingabandakanya izikhumba nezikhumba ze-membrane esikhumba. Leli qembu lezinkinga linesimo se-dermatological. Noma kunjalo, ezimweni eziningi, udokotela wamazinyo ubandakanyeka ekwelapheni lezi zifo. Ngezinkinga ezinjalo, iziguli zivame ukukhononda ngokuthi amachashazi abomvu ephepheni lolimi nokubeka.

Ngempela, ngezifo zesifo se-dermatological emgodini womlomo kukhona ukuqhuma okuhlukahlukene. Ayitholakali nje kuphela ngolimi, kodwa futhi nangaphakathi emathunzini, izinsini. Phakathi kwezifo ezinjalo, izifo ezivame kakhulu:

1. I-Candidiasis (thrush) yomlomo . Lesi sifo sibangelwa ukuphindaphinda kwesibungulu ezincane, ezikhona ezingxenyeni zomzimba zomuntu ngamunye. Kubonakala ngokubonakala kwezingubo ezimhlophe phezu kolimi, okubangela ukuzwa okungajabulisi.
2. Lichen elibomvu flat . I-dermatological pathology esithathelwanayo. Eyaziwa ngokubunjwa kwamabala ngolimi olubomvu nolunzima.
3. I-Leukoplakia - ukubonakala kwezindawo eziguqulwe ezimhlophe.
4. I-Herpes yesigxobo somlomo. Eyaziwa ngokubunjwa kwe-vesicles encane (vesicles), enokuqukethwe okusobala. Kuhambisana nokushisa nokushaywa.

Izimbangela zokuzwa okungathandeki kolimi olujwayelekile

Uma zonke izifo ezibalwe zifakiwe, ngabe esinye isizathu sokubamba ulimi kufanele sifunwe. Nale nkinga kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela jikelele emva kokuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo. Lezi zifo ezilandelayo zingabangela ukuqhutshwa kolimi:

1. Izifo zegciwane lokugaya. Phakathi kwabo: i-GERD, isisu sangasese esingasasiguli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zifo ngokuvamile ziholela ekwephuleni kokunceliswa kwezakhi, okwenza kube ne-B12-anemia ne-beriberi.
2. Ukusebenzisa njalo utshwala.
3. Ukungabi nensimbi emzimbeni.
4. I-leukemia engapheli isifo segazi esihlasela igazi.
5. Izifo ze-endocrine: hypothyroidism, uhlobo lwesibili lwesifo sikashukela.
6. Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezinamandla.

Ukuthola ukuxilongwa kokudonsa isihloko selimi

Ukuthola isizathu sokukhipha ulimi, udinga ukuhlolwa okuphelele komlomo womlomo. Ngamahlumela ekhona esithombeni sokunambitheka noma i-gingiva, kubalulekile ukunikeza isisindo sokutheleleka ngokocansi. Uma isiguli sinemilenze yokufakelwa, kufanele kuvivinywe isifo sofuzo. Uma ungafaki izifo zomlomo womlomo, isiguli kufanele sithunyelwe kumsebenzi ojwayelekile ukuze uqhubeke nokuhlolwa.

Iphuzu lolimi luthinteka: ukwelashwa

Ngokuvamile udokotela wamazinyo uphathwa ngesikhalazo sokuthi isihloko selimi sibomvu futhi siboshwe. Ukwelashwa kwalezi zimpawu akukwazi ukuqala ngokushesha, ngoba udokotela kuqala udinga ukuthola imbangela yokubukeka kwawo. Izilonda ezithathelwanayo zomlomo womlomo zidinga ukwelapha okulwa ne-antibacterial or antifungal. Ngenxa yalokhu, basebenzisa amaphilisi "Amoxicillin", "Nystatin". Nge-herpes, misela umuthi "Zovirax" noma umuthi "Acyclovir". Uma imbangela yalesi sifo i-prostheses ekhethiwe ngokungafanele, kufanele ithathelwe indawo. Nge-stomatitis, umlomo womlomo uphathwa ngesisombululo sokupheka i-baking soda.

Izindlela zomphakathi ngokumelene nokungahambi kahle

Ukuqeda ukunyakaza okungajabulisi kolimi, abantu basebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha zendabuko. Basiza ukususa ukuvuvukala nokukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa kwemifantu. Ngalesi sizathu, kunconywa ukuthi uhlanza umlomo nge-decoction ye-sage kanye ne-chamomile, yenza ama-lotions avela emaqabungeni amasha ama-plantain. Futhi, ukuze ususe ukugubha, ungaqeda iqhwa. Lezi zindlela ngeke zilimaze umzimba futhi zisize ukukhulula izimpawu ezingathandeki.

Ukungahambisani nokukhipha ulimi

Ukuze ungenzi umphumela wokulimaza embranini yamangqamuzana, kungenjalo kufanele uhlanza umlomo wakho nge-kerosene, utshwala, isisombululo se-permanganate eluhlaza, iodini kanye ne-potassium. Kanti futhi ngesikhathi sokugula kubalulekile ukukhipha ukucasuka okunjengokuphuza utshwala nogwayi. Akunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-toothpastes nge-menthol, ngoba ukunambitheka kwayo kungathuthukisa ukukhipha ulimi. Nakuba imbangela yezizwa ezingathandeki azichaziwe, ukwelashwa ngokwemithi akunakwenzeka ukuqhubeka.