Invalids 3 amaqembu: impesheni, amabhonasi, izinzuzo

Okuxoxiswana ngakho ngokuningiliziwe kulesi sihloko, konke ngandlela-thile ezihlobene impesheni zikhutshaziwe 3 izigaba: inqubo kubalwa izinkokhelo, izingxenye zawo, ufaneleke ukuthola amabhonasi, izibonelelo kanye nezinzuzo, kanye nobukhulu yalezi e-2017. Asiqale nomthetho elawula kokuthola ukukhubazeka, futhi ngenxa yalokho, uma usuthatha umhlalaphansi wakhe ezweni lethu.

Ngo lomthetho

Ngaphambi ufake, big kangakanani ekhubazekile impesheni 3 amaqembu, uhlu imithetho eyisisekelo ezivumela izakhamuzi ukuthi lilinganise kulesi sigaba futhi kwenze kube ukuthola nelungelo:

• Oda №95 Government of the Russian Federation: isitatimende esicacile kwemibandela, ukuhambisana okuyinto edingekayo ukuthola ukukhubazeka.
• Oda №17 Ministry of Labour and wezeNhlakahle: incazelo izimo evumela inqubo ngihlolwa adingekayo isigaba ukukhubazeka.
• Ukulungiswa №317 Ministry of Health: imithetho futhi ngokuya medosvidetelstvovaniya.
• Isinqumo №1 Ministry of Labour and wezeNhlakahle: uhlu imitholampilo yezempilo ukuthi banelungelo ukuqhuba medosvidetelstvovaniya inqubo ukuze bathole ukukhubazeka.
• UMthetho Federal ukunikeza ilungelo zonke umuntu okhubazekile ukuthola uxhaso zomphakathi ezivela isimo.
• FZ we Russian Federation, sibhale zonke izinzuzo atholakale abakhubazekile.

Ngubani isigaba ekhubazekile 3

Ngosayizi ubuncane impesheni ayivumelekile amaqembu 3 bangathembela isakhamuzi unenkinga ethile yezempilo, okuyinto kwakuhilelani ezihlukahlukene ukulinganiselwa okungokwenyama kanye nokulahlekelwa kulandela emisebenzini. Le ndoda neqembu wesithathu ukukhubazeka:

• It has ikhono ukukhonza uqobo kuphela, ngaphandle kosizo nezingahlobene nendaba (enikeziwe kusetshenziswe izinsiza-ekhethekile).
• Kungase ukuhambisa ngokuzimela, kodwa yayo nesivinini ukuhamba kanye nebanga, okuyinto ewela ngaphandle kokuphumula, kakhulu amazinga njalonjalo umuntu engconywana.
• Phakathi nenqubo yokufunda udinga ukuphumula ezengeziwe, imodi ekhethekile, usebenzisa imishini ekhethekile.
• Ngo inqubo lomsebenzi udinge ukunciphisa inani umzimba.

Izinhlobonhlobo Isigaba 3 impesheni ekhubazekile

Impesheni yokukhubazeka iqoqo lesithathu - yenani, lakhiwe izingxenye ezintathu:

• nomphakathi;
• Umshwalense (labour);
• impesheni isimo.

Ezweni lethu indexation (ukwandisa ubukhulu izinkokhelo, kuye ngokuthi amandla emali ngonyaka), impesheni ekhubazekile is ngokwesiko labetibambile ekuqaleni konyaka. Ubukhulu bayo - amaphesenti 1-6. Futhi manje sibheke usayizi Imininingwane kwezimpesheni kulo nyaka futhi ngayinye izakhi okwethulwa kabanzi.

Usayizi ayivumelekile amaqembu impesheni 3 2017

Ukuze kube lula, sinikeza ulwazi impesheni ngesimo itafula.

Uma umntwana impesheni yokukhubazeka kusho amaqembu 3 wenza khona kulo nyaka wezimali (kuhlanganise EDV) ruble 14,609.12.

indexation Kugcine kwezimpesheni yezenhlalakahle owawuse ngo-Ephreli 2017. Ngo yi yayo, izinkokhelo kunyuke ngo-1.5%, okusho ukuthi. E. Mayelana 129 ruble. isamba semali izinzuzo imali kwenyuke ngo-5,4%.

Izici sotspensii

ERussia, usayizi impesheni yokukhubazeka amaqembu 3 ezihlobene isigaba nomphakathi, akancikile obuphelele akhe enkonzo. uhulumeni waseRussia usetha lingakanani olulodwa liguquguquke kuze kuphele zonke kwabantu abakhubazekile kulesi sigaba esimweni.

I yokuntula impesheni zomphakathi, njengoba ungabona ngokwakho kusuka esigabeni esandulele kukhona lingakanani encane.

Umshwalense (izisebenzi) impesheni

Kusukela ayivumelekile leqembu lesithathu hhayi kungavunyelwa umsebenzi zabasebenzi, yakhe nakho emsebenzini futhi uthole amaphuzu e Pension Fund kakhulu ezithinta ukubaluleka kwengosi kuba kokukhokhwa kwempesheni zabasebenzi. Ngaphandle Coefficient eziyisisekelo, kanti isixuku esikhulu kuncike esigabeni yokukhubazeka.

Okuhle ukubaluleka umshwalense okuyingxenye inikeza hhayi ngaphansi kuka 20 neminyaka ubudala esisemthethweni. Ngesikhathi impesheni ubuncane zabasebenzi zikhutshaziwe amaqembu 3 (2402.56 rbl. Ukuze 2017) angabheka phambili kuzo zonke izakhamuzi.

impesheni isimo

Ukubala yalolu hlobo yempesheni kuncike isimo sezomnotho ezweni kanye yonyaka izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali rate. Endabeni jikelele iningi usayizi ayivumelekile impesheni 3 iqembu ibalwa ifomula: Social ukubaluleka umhlalaphansi iphindwe 100%.

Ikakhulukazi impesheni accrual

isigaba ukukhubazeka Pension 3 futhi kubuye sincike nguliphi licembu isakhamuzi:

• abantu abangasebenzi abanokukhubazeka kulesi sigaba ngokuvamile awatholi zinsiza. Izici kulesi sibalo kwezimpesheni zabo lapho.
• Usayizi impesheni engavumelekile kusuka ebuntwaneni 3 iqembu iduduzekile futhi ayikho ngaphansi zokubala kabusha. It kungandisa yonyaka kabusha nangenkomba kuphela.
• Ngesikhathi ukusebenza nempesheni okhubazekile is recalculated ngonyaka kwimodi okuzenzakalelayo. Lokhu kuthonywa izici ezimbili - usayizi iholo olusemthethweni kanye nenani izinkokhelo ukukhubazeka ukuba Pension Fund, ziqondise futhi umqashi wakhe. Nge impesheni okwandisa zabasebenzi akuvunyelwe ukunciphisa yokukhokha, kodwa uma s / n kwehle noma bahlala ezingeni elifanayo njengoba ngonyaka odlule, kokukhokhwa kwempesheni wande.

Angabonelela ekhubazekile 3 izigaba

Noma ubani isigaba ukukhubazeka 3, uzakuba nelungelo lokuthola isabelo nyangazonke ruble mayelana 1000. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi abantu kuphela etholakalayo ngokusemthethweni abangasebenzi abanokukhubazeka - ekuklanyweni ufuna ukukhombisa umsebenzi wakho irekhodi. Ukuze uthole le inzuzo kumele uxhumane Pension Fund nesicelo esifanele.

Njengoba isigaba ekhubazekile 3 ingakwazi azinakekele, anakekele isabelo sansuku iyokhokhwa ngabo. Nokho, umuntu oyikhathalelayo isakhamuzi enjalo ngesikhathi yokugula zokugcina, provomochen uthole inkokhelo yokulahlekelwa okwesikhashana umsebenzi. Inzuzo ibalwa esekelwe iholo olusemthethweni kulezi zinyanga eziyisithupha ezidlule.

izibonelelo engeziwe ngoba ekhubazekile

Bonke abantu abanokukhubazeka, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isigaba, banelungelo lokuthola izinzuzo imali ezibalwe ngezansi. Usayizi zikhutshaziwe amaqembu 3 yokunyuka kwemali yempesheni uma uyakugcina zonke izimo ngoba ababaphathisiwe:

• izinkokhelo zenyanga (EDV) - Ukubuyiselwa izinzuzo zemvelo imali. On 02/01/2017 kuyinto ruble 2022,94. isigaba Ikhutshaziwe lwesithathu. Ukuze uthole it, udinga ukuvakashela FIU endaweni yayo yokuhlala noma esinikezwe imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi. Ukuze isicelo passport liyadingeka, SNILS, imibhalo ebonisa ukuthi ukhona ukukhubazeka (isitifiketi ukukhubazeka, isiphetho medekspertnoy ikhomishana nokunye.).
• Setha sotsuslug - EDV ingxenye. Kufaka ngenyanga: ukunikezwa imithi izidakamizwa, ebhaliwe ephuma ngudokotela ukuya: Kusho zokuzuza amathikithi izincomo ezifanele sibhedlela udokotela; (807.94 deda.) (124.99 deda.) travel khulula endaweni yokwelashwa (116.04 deda.). Ukuze ukhansele NTSU equidistant futhi bathole inhlawulo yemali, kumele ngiyofaka isikhalo Pension Fund - kwabhebhetheka kanye, vuselela it unyaka ngamunye liyadingeka. Ilingana NSO 02/01/2017 - ruble 1,048.97.
• Extras. ukusekela ngokwezimali nyangazonke (DEMO). ruble 1000. enikeziwe kokukhutshaziwe 3 kateogrii kokuba ababuya empini; zingasebenzi ngenxa yokulimala ngesikhathi senkonzo yezempi; neziboshwa zangaphambilini, izingane (kweminyaka engu-18) emakamu okuhlushwa. ruble 500. ukuthola amayunithi sezempi uyahlanganyela izimpi empi zibhaliswe add phakathi ubakakimbili umfelokazi WWII Veterans owafa ngaphambili; izakhamuzi Leningrad ovinjezelwe; iziboshwa omdala okuhlushwa. Ukukhokhwa zonke izinhlangothi kufanele ubheke FIU nesicelo esifanele.
• sotsdoplata Federal (FSD) likhokhelwa yokungakhokhi ukusebenza isigaba ekhubazekile 3, imali nyangazonke ngezansi lesifunda bezinga ubuncane kabani Imininingwane. Lapho nokubala liqoshwe njengombhali impesheni ngokwayo, EDV, DEMO, NSO, futhi izinzuzo ukukhokhela zokuhamba, Tinsita ukusetshenziswa ngocingo. Ukuze uthole FSD, udinga ukuza Pension Fund nesicelo esifanele, amakhophi passport yakho futhi urekhode umsebenzi.

Kuzuze kwe Isigaba sesithathu

. Njengoba ubukhulu impesheni zomphakathi zikhutshaziwe amaqembu 3 incane, babeka eziningi izinzuzo:

• Labakhubazekile kusukela ebuntwaneni - yokukhululeka intela impahla ngabanye.
• Labakhubazekile kusukela ebuntwaneni - yokukhululeka Izimali Ukukhishwa incwadi egunyaza ukuba izindlu.
• Labakhubazekile kusukela ebuntwaneni - yokukhululeka imali yokubhalisa abantu ukuqala ibhizinisi.
• Yokukhululeka yentela ngoba umthamo imoto engaphansi kuka 100 amalitha. a. noma imoto wahlomisa ngokukhethekile.
• Amaphesenti angu-50 isaphulelo uma uthenga imithi, udokotela kadokotela.
• Preferential sibhedlela nokuvuselelwa.
• ilungiselelo olungenasizathu ka kudingekile imishini yezobuchwepheshe sokulungiswa kabusha, e Umq. H. Of imikhiqizo wamathambo.
• 50 per cent Isaphulelo yokukhokha kwezindlu, ngezidingo izimali, futhi uma kudingeka, ukuthenga uphethiloli ukufudumeza ekhaya lakho.
• Unelungelo lobunikazi ophilayo isikhala ngaphakathi egumbini (bheka. Kuyadingeka kulolu hlu izifo evunywe Uhulumeni).
• Ukuthola oda lokuqala komhlaba ngamunye ukwakhiwa kwezindlu kanye nokugcinwa amapulazi.
• Ukudalwa izimo ezifanele abakhubazekile ezindaweni zokusebenza.
• sokuphumula sonyaka engamaphesenti izinsuku zekhalenda ezingeqile kwezingama-30.
• Ukunikeza umqashi ngaphandle kwemiphumela okwesikhathi ekhubazekile isisebenzi ikhefu elingakhokhelwa izinsuku zekhalenda 60 ngesicelo lakamuva.
• Umsebenzi ebusuku, ngezimpelasonto, isikhathi esengeziwe kungenzeka kuphela imvume ebhaliwe umuntu okhubazekile.
• Yokukhululeka iminikelo umshuwalense izimali: OMS, impesheni, ukuphepha komphakathi, umsebenzi.
• Okuphindaphindayo ukuthola khulula zokuba umuntu aqeqeshelwe amakhono bebheke civil emisebenzini.
• Ukubuya 50% isamba oVikelwe ikhokhwe MTPL inkontileka.
• Izakhamizi abathola ukukhubazeka ngenxa ukwethulwa umgomo waziletha umonakalo, banelungelo ukuthola isinxephezelo nyangazonke ku ezahlukene ruble 1000.
• Labakhubazekile kusukela ebuntwaneni - ukubuya ruble 500 ngenyanga nokukhokhwa kwentela engenayo ngabanye.
• Ukuze izakhamuzi ababengaphenduki zikhutshaziwe phakathi kwezempi, - ukubuya ruble 3000 ngenyanga wokukhokha intela engenayo sabantu zemvelo.

Ukukhubazeka Isigaba 3 kuhlanganisa hhayi kuphela yokukhokha impesheni kazwelonke, ehlanganisa kwezenhlalo, umshwalense kanye isimo ingxenye, kodwa futhi eziningi izinzuzo ezengeziwe futhi amalungelo okukhethekile.