Ingabe ikhabe ukutshalwa kungenzeka indlela ephakathi nendawo

Ikhabe kuyinto isiko namawashi ahlekisayo, ukuthuthukiswa okumele zenzeke ngaphansi kwezimo ezikhethekile. Ngakho-ke, ukutshala ikhabe kule lane phakathi Russian Federation iyize. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lezi zitshalo kufanele ibe ilanga futhi ayikwazi kaningi kakhulu waphuzisa. Kodwa abantu abaningi babe isivuno esihle kule ekhanyayo ikhula amakhabe. Bakwenza kanjani lokho?

Ukuze ukutshala amakhabe kule lane maphakathi, udinga ukukhetha isayithi has ukuvikelwa umoya, kanye izibani okuhle kanye nokufinyelela imisebe yelanga. Lungiselela zitshala isidingo iwe. Land bemba a a insabule ukujula, bese okumele ikhokhwe 4 kilogram of humus ngamunye imitha square. Uma kwentwasahlobo, isayithi kuyadingeka ukuze umbe futhi. Wabe avundiswa potassium ne phosphate amalungiselelo. Imiyalelo atholakala kwi isembozo ukusiza ukuthola umthamo kwesokudla. Ngaphambi kokwenza imibhede ikhabe, phansi sisetshenziswa ibolile umquba.

Ukuze izithombo kudingeka ukulungiselela nezipakupaku kokuba ububanzi 8-10 cm. Khona-ke basutha nenye 9 izingxenye Peat moss, isihlabathi futhi 1 ingxenye umlotha e umlomo wombhobho ebhakedeni.

I ukusebenza izithombo kufanele ulinde izinsuku ezingu-25, ngakho ukutshala amakhabe kule lane maphakathi kuhilela imbewu noma ekuseni maphakathi no-May. Omunye isitsha yatshala imbewu ezimbili noma ezintathu ngamasentimitha amahlanu ukujula. Amazinga ungakwazi ukukwenza kufanele kulingane 15-20 degrees phambi ukuvela. Ngelinye isonto emva ukuhluma izithombo zidluliselwa ku esitsheni ngamunye ihlumela eqinile eyodwa kuphela. Ingxenye engenhla ka ukuncinza ihlumela ngemuva ukubonakala eyesithathu, amahlamvu enwetshiwe ngokugcwele. Izithombo kufanele uyophuziswa kancane.

Ekuqaleni kuka-June, lapho ukutshala ikhabe uyaqhubeka kule lane maphakathi, ukulungele itshalwe izithombo emhlabathini. Okokuqala Ngemba zonke ngamasentimitha 70 lapho umuntu eba esincane humus. Basuke oswakanyiswe kahle. Khona-ke utshalwe izithombo ukuze uhlelo impande is hhayi ezilimele. Isiqu akuyona luyajula. Lapho ukutshala amakhabe sekuphelile, kubalulekile ngobuningi bazithela ufafaze lonke ezweni elomile. Ukuze izitshalo abasha kungukuthi wabulala, kumele avikelwe imisebe eqondile kwelanga. It is ibuye Kunconywa ukumboza yisithombo ifilimu, lapho izinga lokushisa izokhuphuka kakhulu okwesikhashana.

I imibhede, lapho kwenziwe ikhabe ukutshalwa ku ekhanyayo, ngokuvamile kudingeka khulula. Ungakwazi ngobumnene entabeni, sashiya stem embozwe i zobumba ezincane usayizi roller.

amakhabe Ukunisela kudingeka ungamele, kodwa uma endaweni ngokuvamile ikhiqiza eziningi namazolo, lokhu kwanele. Ukuvuna emihle engalethwa ngokusebenzisa babancwebe kwenziwe ngokushesha emva lithathelwe izitshalo utshalwe walihlanganisa nomhlabathi phansi. A runaways kwesikhashana iqedwe, ngubani ngeke asakwazi izithelo bear.

Ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela udinga ukondla isitshalo. Okokuqala lokhu kwenziwa emva kokutshala izinsuku ezingu-15 (ammonium nitrate). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungenza inkomo noma inkukhu umquba. Ngemva isitshalo ngezikhathi (zonke izinsuku ezingu-10) ezidla umquba eziyinkimbinkimbi. isingeniso yabo iphela ekuqaleni yokuvuthwa.