Indlela yokususa igciwane kusuka kukhompyutha yakho. Indlela yokususa igciwane kusuka ku-laptop yakho ngokwakho

Sekuyisikhathi eside amakhompiyutha bebasizi bethu abathembekile nabangane bansuku zonke. Sidlala imidlalo yevidiyo, sikhulume nabangani ku-Skype, sifunde yonke izindaba zezwe masinyane ngemuva kokushicilelwa, futhi uma kunesidingo singakwazi ukuvakashela endaweni ethile komunye umkhawulo womhlaba noma ngisho nasesikhala, nje ngokubuka i-webcast kusuka kwikhamera yewebhu.

Lokhu kwanikela kakhulu ekwenzeni ngcono ulwazi lokufunda ikhompyutha yabantu. Ngokuyinhloko, kubasebenzisi abaningi akulula ukufaka noma ukulungisa uhlelo lwakho, ukuthuthukisa ikhompyutha yakho noma ukubuyisela uhlelo.

Alas, kodwa ngenxa yezizathu eziningi abaningi abazange babone ukubaluleka kokufaka isofthiwe ye-antivirus. Ngenxa yalokhu, imibuzo ihlale ibuzwa mayelana nendlela yokususa igciwane kusuka kukhompyutha yakho, ngaphandle kosizo lwabachwepheshe. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngalokhu.

Ukwelapha izinsiza

Yiqiniso, okokuqala kuzodingeka ufake i-antivirus evamile, njengoba ngaphandle kwalokhu uzohlale uhlangabezana nezinkinga zokuhlaselwa igciwane. Kodwa uma ikhompyutha yakho isulelekile, kuzomele uqale ukuyihlanza, njengoba izinhlelo ezinonya zanamuhla zingagcina isofthiwe ye-antivirus ngisho nesiteji sokufakwa kwayo.

Futhi kanjani ukususa igciwane ngaphandle unqulo wesi arab? Alas, kodwa uma ungesiyena ochwepheshe bezokuphepha kwekhompyutha, lokhu akunakwenzeka ukusebenza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukukwazi ukuhlela ngesandla ukubhalisa, ukuqonda zonke izinhlobo zezinqubo. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa okungenani insiza yokuphulukisa, ngoba awufuni ukusebenzisa i-antivirus egcwele.

Ukuze wenze lokhu kusebenza, kufanele usebenzise enye yama-scanner antivirus yamahhala ayatholakala ngokukhululekile kuwebhu. Ngakho ususa kanjani igciwane ngokwakho?

Dr.Web CureIt!

UDktWeb Anti-virus kusuka ku-Igor Danilov ungenye yezinhlelo ezidumile kakhulu kuleli klasi emhlabeni wonke. Futhi "Udokotela" ungenye yezinhlelo zokuvikela ezindala kunazo zonke, ezaziwa ngisho nangesikhathi sokusabalalisa okubanzi kwe-DOS. Lapho i-Windows ibonakala, kwakunguDanilov owokuqala ukuqala ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo yakhe ku-GUI ecacile, eyabangela ukuba kube khona i-antivirus.

Wahlala isikhundla sakhe kuze kube yilolu suku. Ngezici eziningi kwasizwa nguDktWeb CureIt! Utility. Kumahhala, futhi ungayilanda kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Ngaphambi kokuthi ususe igciwane ngokwakho kukhompyutha, landa uhlelo, chofoza ngakwesokudla efayeleni, bese ukhetha "Run njengoba umlawuli" kwimenyu ehlayo.

Ebhokisini lengxoxo ebalulekile, kudingeka ukhethe izindawo ezithwetshiwe (kungcono ukuqaphela wonke amadiski atholakalayo kwikhompyutha), bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Scan". Isikhathi sesheke sixhomeke kakhulu emandleni omshini wakho. Njengomthetho, zonke izinto ezitholiwe zizosuswa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kubalulekile! Njengomthetho, ukuskena kuthatha isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke kungcono ukubeka isheke ebusuku.

Amathiphu wokusetha

Masinyane emva kokuqala uhlelo uzohlola wonke amafayela wesistimu ebalulekile. Kuthatha isikhathi esithile, ngakho ungakhathazeki. Noma kunjalo, ungakwazi ukukhansela isheke ngokuchofoza inkinobho ethi "Stop".

Ngidinga futhi ukusho ngokuskena imidiya ephathekayo. Njengoba ungasusa igciwane kusuka ku-USB flash drive (uma ixhunywe kukhompyutha) ngaphambi kokuthi isebenze, ungavali ukuskena, ngaphandle kwalokho ingakwazi ukuthelela ukushayela okunamandla!

Iya kuthebhu "Okujwayelekile", ungabeka imingcele oyidingayo. Kodwa ukunakwa okuyinhloko kufanele kuhokhwe kuthebhu ethi "Izenzo". Lapho ungalungisa ukuziphatha kohlelo uma kwenzeka ukuthola izinto ezinonya. Sincoma ngokuqinile ukuthi ukhethe okukhethwa kukho "Susa", ngoba inqubo yokwelapha ithatha isikhathi esiningi, futhi akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngokuvamile, amafayela "aphulukisiwe" awonakele.

Ngaphambi kokususa i-virus-advertisement, qiniseka ukuthi ukhethe into ethi "AdWare", ngoba ngaphandle kwalokho uhlelo lungase lungathinti uhlelo olunonya lolu hlobo.

Ungakhohlwa ukuhlola ibhokisi "Hlola izinqolobane". Yebo, ukuhlola kuleli cala kuzothatha isikhathi esiningi, kodwa kuzoba ngcono kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukulungisa okuhlukile kuthebhu elifanayo. Uma kunoma yikuphi ifolda kukhompyutha yakho kuphela noma umculo okhona, kungcono ukuwashiya kusukela ekuskena, njengoba kuzothatha isikhathi esiningi kakhulu, kodwa imiphumela ayisoze.

Ithuluzi lokususa i-Virus le-Kaspersky

Uma unezinto eziphathelene namakhompiyutha, cishe uyazi ngegama elidumile elithi "Kaspersky Anti-Virus", eliye lagcina liba yizinga elijwayelekile le-RuNet. Kodwa inkampani yamuva nje yaqala ukukhipha isithwebuli se-anti-virus Kaspersky Virus Ukususwa Ithuluzi.

Lolu hlelo lungabuye lwalayishwa kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Isimiso sokuqala nokuskena sifana ncamashi nasendabeni yangaphambili. Ukuzivocavoca kubonisa ukuthi le nsizakalo isebenza isikhathi eside kunomshini ovela ku "Doctor Web", kodwa ukuqina kokuskena kuyalingana.

Ulwazi lokulungiselela

Okokuqala udinga ukuya kuthebhu ethi "Izilungiselelo". Kukhona into "yezinga lokuphepha" ofuna ukuyihlola "Hlola amafomethi amafomethi eposi" ibhokisi lokuhlola. Njengoba amagciwane ajwayelekile kakhulu ezinamathiselwe ze-imeyili, ngeke kube yinto engafaneleki.

Bese uye kuthebhu "Okuthuthukisiwe". Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlola amabhokisi alandelayo: "Iskena sokungena ngemvume kwe-Signature", ne-"In-Deep File Analysis". I-slider analysis slider kufanele isethwe esimweni esiphakathi. Yiqiniso, ungakwazi ukubeka phezulu, kodwa ngeke isinike noma yini ebaluleke kakhulu. Iqiniso liwukuthi kulokhu isikhathi sokuhlolwa sizokhula kakhulu, futhi amathuba okuba amanga (okufaka phakathi ukubhujiswa kwamafayela wesistimu) azoba amahlombe.

Emva kwalokho, chofoza ku-"Kulungile", bese uya kwi "Izenzo" ithebhu. Kumelwe sihlele inkinobho endaweni "Yenza isenzo", bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Kulungile". Phinda uye kuthebhu "Indawo ye-Scope", bese ubhala zonke lezo zindawo okudingeka zihlolwe. Kunconywa ukufaka ibhokisi elithi "Ukuqoqwa kolwazi", ngoba kulokhu inkampani izothola ulwazi mayelana nezinsongo ezintsha ngokushesha kakhulu.

Siyakuhalalisela, iThuluzi lakho lokususwa kwe-Virus le-Kaspersky lilungele ukubhubhisa noma yikuphi ububi bekhompyutha! Ungachofoza inkinobho enkulu Yokuqala bese ulala, ngoba isheke cishe lizothatha isikhathi eside. Futhi kanjani ukususa igciwane kusuka laptop wena uma ufuna ukuqedela ukushesha ngokushesha? Olunye uhlelo lufanelekile ukuskena okusheshayo.

Utility kusuka ku-AVZ

Okokugcina, ohlanganyele wesithathu "we-hit" yethu. I-AVZ ingomunye wabaholi bezwe ekukhiqizeni isofthiwe ye-anti-virus, okuyizwe lethu elingaziwa kakhulu. Nokho, kuyize.

I-antivirus ayikhiphayo inhle kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuthi ususe igciwane kukhompyutha yakho, ungalanda uhlelo lokusebenzisa ukuphulukiswa kokukhiqizwa kwalo. Yilande kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-AVZ. I-zip-archive izolandwa lapho okudingayo ukukhipha ifayela lohlelo kunoma iyiphi indawo evumelana nawe.

Izilungiselelo

Njengamacala adlule, udinga ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla ngokukhetha "Run njengoba umlawuli" kwimenyu. Ibhokisi lengxoxo livela, lapho okudingeka khona ukuya kwimenyu ethi "Ifayela", khetha "Buyekeza imininingwane" lapho. Emva kwalokho, ungachofoza inkinobho ethi "Qala". Uma inkinobho ethi "Vala" isebenza, uhlelo luzolungele ukusetshenziswa.

Qiniseka ukuthi uya kuthebhu ethi "Indawo Yosesho". Kukhona uhlu okukhona kuzo zonke izinkomba zendawo nezisusekayo ezikhona kukhompyutha yakho. Sikululeka ngokuqinile ukuthi ukhethe konke, ngaphandle kwalokho ukuqinisekiswa ngeke kuphelele.

Amathiphu Okwelapha

Futhi ungasusa kanjani igciwane kusuka kwi-laptop ngokwakho uma kungathandeki ukususa amafayela anegciwane? Ingabe kukhona indlela yokuzigcina ngandlela-thile?

Sikukwazisa ukuba uhambe kuthebhu ye "Treatment Methods". Inketho "Yenza ukwelashwa" ibhalwe ngebhokisi lokuhlola uma lifunwa. Ungashintshi izilungiselelo uma ungaqiniseki mayelana nezenzo zakho. Nokho, kuzo zonke izinketho kungcono ukubeka inketho "Susa". Njengoba kunikezwe izinto zangempela, musa ukuphawula into ethi "Ithuluzi le-Hakc". Lapha sikhetha inketho "Ungenzi noma yiziphi izenzo".

Iyini inkinga? Kulula uma "uphatha" izinhlelo kukhompuyutha yakho, i-antivirus izosula izisuse. Noma ukusebenza kuzosuka, okungekho okuhle.

Nansi indlela yokususa igciwane kusuka kukhompyutha yakho. Sisebenzise zonke izinsiza ezijwayelekile futhi ezilula zokusebenzisa ukuthi zisuse ngokuthembekile amagciwane kusuka kwikhompyutha yakho.