Indlela yokudweba ehlobo ngezigaba

Ehlobo ... Kuwo wonke umuntu ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka kuhlotshaniswa nento eyakhe. Kwabanye, lokhu kuyilwandle ne-volleyball esihlabathini, kwabanye - uthando lokuqala. Omunye ubona ipholile ehlobo, emgodini wemithi eluhlaza okomile, kanti omunye umuntu - okhanyayo futhi okhanyayo.

Ungayithola kanjani ihlobo? Kunezimpendulo eziningi kulo mbuzo. Phela, wonke umuntu ungumculi emphefumulweni, ngisho noma engenawo amakhono aqeqeshiwe. Imicabango yomuntu ayinamkhawulo, kanti izinkumbulo ezingaphezu komuntu, kunemibono yakhe ecacile. Lesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngendlela yokudweba ihlobo. Kubaluleke kakhulu kubaqalayo ukuba bafunde ukulandelana kwezenzo ukuze badonse umsebenzi omuhle. Eqinisweni, ayikho i-algorithm eyodwa, kodwa, ukwazi amanye amathiphu awusizo, ungakha isithombe esihle.

Indlela yokudweba ihlobo: ukuqala

Indlela elula yokuveza ihlobo ukudweba i-landscape. Kungaba isithombe sezilwandle, insimu yembali, ukubuka kwedolobha noma izintaba eziluhlaza.

Khetha ifomethi yomdwebo nesakhiwo sephepha. Ukuqondisa okumile noma okuqondile - kuye ngokuthi ukwakheka ofuna ukudweba.

Hlukanisa iqabunga libe izingxenye ezimbili ezingalingani: isibhakabhaka nomhlaba. Isibhakabhaka singaba njengezwe elingaphansi nangaphezulu, kuye ngokuthi yini umculi ozoyihlola into esemqoka emdwebeni wakhe.

Masinyane unqume ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye ezoba yinto esemqoka. Endabeni, lezi zimbalwa zisebenza utshani nezimbali ngaphambili; Uma lolu lolwandle - i-wave lingasondelene nomculi. Uma ubhekene nomsebenzi wokuveza isibhakabhaka - kufanelekile "ukubhala", okungukuthi, ukudweba imininingwane, ukucacisa amafu ambalwa. Isizinda ngokuvamile sidonseleka, sibuhlungu, kodwa ukuma kwezinto kufanele kuqagele kusuka kuhlaka.

Indlela yokudweba ihlobo: indawo yezwe

Uma usebenza ngombala (i-gouache, i-oli, i-watercolor, i-acrylic) - lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi izwe elihle kakhulu. Ngendlela enjalo, imibala kanye nemithunzi yabo kufanele ifakwe ngendlela efanayo ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomsebenzi, ishiya izikhala ezingenalutho.

Ungakhohlwa ukuxuba imibala ekhabetheni. Lokhu kungaba ipulazi leplastiki noma iphepha. Into esemqoka - ungabhali izimbali ezihlanzekile "ezisuka ebhange."

I-landscape yezithombe enye, ayikho inqubo engathandekayo. Ukusebenza amapensela we-softness ehlukene, ukuphatha, ama-liners, njll - enye indlela yokudweba ihlobo. Isibonelo esivelele se-landscape ecacile yimuphi umsebenzi we-Shishkin. I-Graphics ayidingi imithetho ekhethekile, okubaluleke kakhulu - ukunemba lapho kwenziwa izingxenye.

Iseluleko esibaluleke kakhulu mayelana nehluzo kuphela, kodwa futhi nokudweba: ekuqaleni komsebenzi ukucacisa ukuthi yini ezoba yinto esemqoka futhi eyesibili. Uma kwenzeka ihluzo, ngaphandle kokukhetha into eyinhloko, kulula kakhulu ukufaka umlando. Emva kwalokho, ukugcizelela into esemqoka kuyoba cishe engenakwenzeka.

Imithi ingaboniswa njengamafu amnyama amaqabunga, izithunzi - izindawo ezimnyama, nanoma yikuphi into ebusweni ingahle ihlukaniswe ngokwenza kube okuphambene kakhulu (kumnyama). Ngokungafani nemidwebo, lapho isimo sengqondo sihlolwa khona, umbono ovamile, ukudluliswa okuqondile kwefomu kubalulekile kugrafu. Ukuma kwezihlahla zomuthi, ama-stumps, amaqabunga namagatsha - konke lokhu okushiwo yi-nuances engenamsebenzi kwenza umsebenzi obalulekile.

Isithombe sasehlobo

Le nguqulo yokudweba ihlobo, ifanele kulabo abathanda ukuveza abantu. Umqondo oyinhloko wesithombe "isithombe sehlobo" - isithombe somuntu owenza umqondo walesi sikhathi sonyaka. Ngoba isithombe sasehlobo kufanele sibe nezimfanelo: izithelo ezivuthiwe, amahlamvu angenakukwazi ukuwasebenzisa, izimbali ezikhanyayo noma izindlebe zegolide.

Ukuze izithombe, njengombuso, abantu bakhethiwe. Ihlobo lingenziwa umuntu, owesifazane noma umuntu. Isithombe sesithombe sehlobo asikhiphi ukubhala komuntu ngokukhula okugcwele.

Isithombe sehlobo

Cabanga ngalolu khetho nge-portrait. I-Portrait - nje kulabo abafuna ukwazi ukudweba ihlobo ngezigaba. Ipensela ye-softness medium, phawula imigqa esemqoka. Lona inhloko, intamo, ifu lezinwele kanye nezimfanelo zesithombe. Qinisekisa ukuthi isithombe sokubunjwa sibukeka kahle: ungadonseli umuntu omkhulu noma omncane kakhulu kushidi. Kunconywa ukuba usuke phezulu futhi phansi kweshidi cishe emadeni afanayo alinganayo (kungase kube khona okungaphezulu ukusuka ngezansi). Uma konke onakho engqondweni kuhambisana nephepha futhi kusekhona indawo - isinyathelo sokuqala sidluliselwa.

Qala ukutadisha izingxenye ezahlukene zobuso ngendaba oyikhethile. Uma ngabe ipensela - qaphela ngokuphambene: ukukhanya nethunzi kuyizikhathi ezibalulekile kuzo zonke izithombe ezibonakalayo.

Ekupheleni kwesithombe, ungakhohlwa ukudweba ngemuva. Lezi kungaba amasimu, ulwandle noma into ehlobene nehlobo.

Isimo sehlobo

Ukukhishwa kwemibono yindlela elula futhi ethakazelisayo kakhulu yokudweba ihlobo. Kwabantwana, umdwebo onjalo unikezwa ngokukhethekile kalula: unomzwelo futhi uqotho, ngakho abesabi ukuphonsa imizwa yabo ephepheni enemibala ekhanyayo. Umsebenzi onjalo wenziwa yiziphi izinto, ungenza ngisho nokufaka isicelo, hlanganisa amasu amaningana kumdwebo owodwa. Inkululeko egcwele yomculi - lokhu kuyinhloko
Isici semisebenzi engabonakali. Amaphethini, imigqa engahleliwe, izindawo zombala, izembatho ezihlukahlukene - konke lokhu kungahlanganiswa ibe umqondo jikelele wehlobo.

Ihlobo liseMpilo

Isithombe sempilo yokuphila yindlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda konke mayelana nokuma nombala wabaqalayo. Ukuphila okwamanje kuyiqembu lezinto ezihlanganiswe ngenye imibono evamile. Ngokuvamekile-namanje-izimpilo zidweba amabhasi, izindwangu, ukudla, ukusika, izimbali kanye nezinye izinto ezokuqala. Izinto zihlangene ngokuhlanganyela kwabo emkhakheni othile: indlu yokugezela isaphila impilo, ikhishi noma ingadi (izwe) isaphila. Noma kunjalo, ungahambisa izinto futhi ngezikhathi zonyaka.

Ihlobo lisekhona impilo izobukeka njenge-vase noma ingilazi ephethe imibala emincane yemibala ehlukene nemibala. Eduze ungakwazi ukubeka ukukhanya, indwangu efanayo ye-translucent kanye namajikijolo noma izithelo ezimbalwa. Ukwakheka okunjalo kuzobukeka kokubili kukhanya futhi kumibalabala.

Izinto ezihamba phambili zokwenziwa kwesithombe esinjalo yi-watercolor noma amafutha. Kuye ngethinga, ungacacisa imininingwane ehlukile eklasini, e-bouquet noma udwebe izinhlayiya ezibonakalayo.

Inhlanganisela yombala wehlobo

Isithombe esinjalo ngeke sikhumbule, uma usenza sikhanyise futhi silinganiselwe ngombala. Inhlanganisela yemibala emidwebo yindlela ehle phakathi kokuhle nokungafundi, okulula kakhulu ukuhamba. Uma udala isithombe, khumbula imithetho eyisisekelo yokuhlanganisa imibala.

Ukuqhathaniswa okuyinhloko okubukeka kukhulu emisebenzini:

• Okubomvu kuluhlaza.
• Blue - orange.
• I-Purple - ephuzi.

Ngokuhlanganisa le mibala eyisisekelo nemithunzi yabo, ungakwazi ukuthola imiphumela emihle. Kodwa awukwazi ukuwafaka esithombeni ngesilinganiso esilinganayo. Ngemibala emibili kufanele ibe khona ngenani elincane, njengokungathi lihlanza isithombe.

Ungasebenzisi i-pastel, okungukuthi, ukukhanya, ihlanjululwe ngamathoni amhlophe, afaneleka kakhulu entwasahlobo. Ukuze isithombe sehlobo sasehlobo siphumelele. Lokhu kungaba umehluko wembala eyinhloko noma imibala eminye ekhanyayo enomnyama. Lapha udinga ukuqaphela: isithombe akufanele sibe nezindawo eziningi ezimnyama, kuzosaphazamisa ibhalansi yombala.