Indlela ukhethe nokulungisa nosimende

Lapho ukwakha izakhiwo izindawo ezahlukene udinga ukuthola esigqulweni efanelekayo. Kungenjalo, design nje igoqe ngaphansi isisindo ayo. Okwamanje, i-zokwakha emakethe inikeza ebanzi uhla izigqulo ngomumo eyenziwe, okuyinto vele ungeze amanzi, ngemva kwalokho bayoba isilungele ukusetshenziswa. Ungase futhi ukuthenga izinongo nokupheka ingxube laying bebodwa.

izimiso eziyisisekelo ikhambi kwekhethelo wokwakha

Uma ukhetha kufanele aqondiswe inhloso nesakhiwo Ubukhulu. Kubhekwa enokwethenjelwa kakhulu isixazululo wokwakha usimende, ingasetshenziswa i-izakhiwo ngemithwalo enzima. Kungenzeka futhi ukwengeza ukungcola ezingezelelweko ukwandisa kuyaqina ingxube. Kube anamathelayo kanye izithasiselo ezithuthukisa amandla ayo.

Ukuze olulodwa storey izakhiwo ngongqimba ingqikithi okuyinto sincane, wasebenzisa esigqulweni usimende-lime. ingxube akhiwo has high conductivity ezishisayo.

Kukhona futhi izixazululo ezinemibala ezithinta izakhiwo efanayo, kodwa ukusetshenziswa izicelo zokuhlobisa banezela sombala obomvu.

Ukuze ebhekene indlu kanye nezinye imisebenzi olungaphambili lwesonto Usebenzisa inguqulo ingcina. isixazululo enjalo kungcono ukuthenga ngomumo-ezakhiweni zamatshe aqoshiwe. Lezi amamiksi uzoba ukumelana ngenyanga futhi ikhono lokubekezelela ukuchayeka amanzi.

Izinkomba eyinhloko izinga ikhambi yilezi: ukumelana kokucindezelwa, lokubonakala ku iphakethe incwadi M, ukumelana namanzi, okuyinto okhonjiswe D. Libuye izici ezibalulekile ludaka lwabo kukhona conductivity ezishisayo futhi ductility ngoba inikeza lula nesivinini ukusebenza naso. Ungasebenzisi ezisindayo-duty izakhiwo isixazululo angadingi ke, kubalulekile kuphela isisekelo sesakhiwo.

Musa skimp on izithako ingxube, ngoba ukukhonza njengoba isisekelo sendlu.

Indlela qobo nosimende

Ngokuba ukulungiswa ezivamile usimende slurry ukuxubanisa izingxenye ezintathu: usimende, inhlabathi namanzi. Ukuze uthole lenhlanganisela esezingeni eliphezulu uhlanganise nabo isilinganiso 1: 3: 1-1.5. Isibalo yokugcina incike umswakama isihlabathi. Nomkhombe nosimende imiqulu encane can futhi lokwela, kodwa oloquqaba ukupheka kuphela betomeshalki. Lapho ukuxuba yezingxenye kumele angezwe kancane kancane izingxenyana, lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukufana kwengoma.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ikhambi abakwazi ukugcina izakhiwo zabo okwesikhathi eside, ngakho udinga uhlanganise mali ezokwenza ukwaba isigamu sehora. Ukuze uthole umsebenzi ngaphezulu eside ne ingxube kungaba ukungezwa ukubunjwa izinto ezinikeza kuyaqina.

isixazululo enjalo kufanelekile zonke izinhlobo ukwakhiwa wokwakha impahla (isitini, ukhonkolo, ilahle block, njll). Kulesi ungqimba kungaba isukela 6 kuya 40 mm. Lesi sibalo esiqondile incike uhlobo impahla abakhethiwe.