Njengoba isembozo ophahleni: incazelo izinqubo zayo futhi ikakhulukazi

Kwenzeka ukuthi abantu ukwenza ophahleni, awazi inqubo efanele yale nqubo. Ngempela, naphezu okunhlobonhlobo ezintweni zokwakha uphahla, phendula umbuzo indlela ukumboza ophahleni, akulula. Kodwa namanje uzame.

kumelwe Siyazi ukuthi impahla ngayinye has linendlela yalo isicelo. Noma ubani phakathi kwabo has nezihibe futhi zako. Kule ndaba, ukukhetha material ukufulela, awukwazi ukusheshe. Kufanele uhlolisisa ngamunye kubo futhi benze isinqumo kuphela uma isithombe esigcwele kucacile. Namuhla, isidingo esikhulu Slate, Ondulin, uphahla namathayili metal.

Metal kulezizinsuku kuthandwa kakhulu impahla ukufulela, okuyinto has inqwaba izinzuzo. Lokhu, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukuqina - metellocherepitsa ukhonza kuze kube iminyaka engu-50. Okwesibili, le iyona elula ukufulela impahla. Futhi okwesithathu, e-metal ukubukeka ekhangayo futhi intengo iphansana. Sifunda indlela ukumboza ophahleni.

Vele ukwenza ophahleni ngezandla zabo, ngaphandle ezihilela ochwepheshe. Manje cabanga ngokukhethekile ukuthi ukumboza ophahleni zensimbi. Siqukethe steel lashukumisa steel ishidi of 0.4-0.7 mm, okuyinto nhlangothi zombili is camera nge zokuzivikela polymer enamathela. Metal nakanjani azinakusilela enamathela uphahla nge izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ngaphezu kwalokhu, kuba ethembeke kakhulu futhi aludingi izindleko ukulungisa, futhi umnotho ezisizayo.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale udinga ukuthenga inombolo ezanele amashidi. Yenza eba yiqhwa ophahleni, uzodinga ukuba acabangele ukuthi kubalulekile ukuthi metal ishidi kwaba isikhathi eside 4 cm kuka ophahleni, yena kumele kube flat ngokuphelele. Uma kukhona okungahambi ayikwazi ukulungiswa, Tile metal kumele igcwele ngakho ukuthi ulayini kulo uphahla amashidi kuvumelana i Batten onqenqemeni.

Ukufakwa ophahleni ophahleni iqala ngamadijithi uhlelo ophahleni. Screed kuyinto izindonga umthwalo eziveza ke ungangenisi amanzi - semishayweni embozwe tape amanzi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungangenisi amanzi imiqulu kuthiwa iphuma emishayweni. Isendlalelo lokuqala zibekwe ukuze hung phansi esuka umpheme wophahla 20 mm, futhi zonke izingqimba okwalandela ezibekwe agqagqene (150 mm).

Cabangela eminye, njengoba ikhava ophahleni. Qiniseka ukukhumbula ukwahlukanisa futhi isithiyo ububi ngentukuthelo. Indaba ukwahlukanisa efakwe phakathi imishayo. Kuye uhlobo ifilimu ngezinye izikhathi kudingeka ukwenza izikhala emoyeni phakathi amabhodi ukwahlukanisa. Canvas umusi isithiyo enamathiselwe isibhamu okuyisisekelo, kufanele ibekwe crosswise. Kusemqoka ukuthi zivinjelwe uvalwe.

In the isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufakwa lathing, lapho, eqinisweni, enamathiselwe metal amashidi. Ngokuvamile, battens zenziwa kusukela amapulangwe ngokhuni, kusetshenzwe isinqandakuvunda. Ungangenisi amanzi ungqimba phezulu imishayo kusukela yokhalo ukuba kulo uphahla Amabha ukukhwezwa zibheka okuyinto wabethelwa lath nendawo. Kuye ohlotsheni zensimbi, isikhala phakathi slats noma battens wabeka ishidi okuqhubekayo, noma nge izikhala.

Ekugcineni, ukubophela amashidi metal ngokwabo. Impendulo umbuzo indlela ukumboza ophahleni zensimbi, kuncike ngokuphelele uhlobo yayo. Uma i-hip ophahleni, ke kubalulekile ukuba amboze iphuzu esiphezulu phansi, futhi uma ophahleni - ekupheleni.

Ishidi lokuqala ibekwe ukuze ngu uphahla waphenduka ekunqandeni 4 cm whereupon it eqondiswa ngesikhathi yokhalo. Enye ishidi ibekwe ku parallel lokuqala baprofetha bese kuqondaniswe kulo uphahla.

Manje kusobala ukuthi umsebenzi elula, kodwa kunalokho ukwazi ukulandelana yezenzo futhi uthenge izinto ezidingekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukufunda indlela ukumboza ophahleni zensimbi, kokuba ufunde imiyalelo bephethe into.