Ukulungiswa kwe-Vis-Nol: imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa, ukuhlanganiswa, okufana

Izinkinga ngesisu nangomathumbu zenzeka ngezikhathi eziningi kubantu abaningi. Kodwa-ke, akubona wonke umuntu owazi ukuphatha kahle izifo ezinjalo. Ngenxa yalokhu, sincoma ukuthi uthinte i-gastroenterologist enolwazi. Lezi zinsuku kufanele ziqhube uphenyo futhi zikhethe imithi ekhethekile.

Lapho ukwelashwa izilonda, ukuguguleka kwesisu noma igastritis, imithi ethi "Vis-Nol" iyasiza kakhulu. Ukufundiswa, ukubunjwa, ukusetshenziswa, ukufana nokuphikisana nokwamukelwa kwalesi remedy kuzonikezwa ngezansi.

Ifomu lokulungiselela, incazelo, ukupakisha nokubunjwa

Kuyini ekubunjweni kwemithi "Vis-Nol"? Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa, incazelo yomkhiqizo wokwelapha, ikhombisa ukuthi into esebenzayo yalesi sidakamizwa i-subcitrate ye-colismid bismuth. Iqukethe izinhlanganisela ezisizayo ezifana ne-mbatata isitashi ne-calcium stearate.

Le-ejenti itholakale ngesimo samaqoqo amhlophe we-gelatin amhlophe nokuphuzi. Okuqukethwe kwabo kukhona powder omhlophe-ophuzi noma omsulwa ngephunga le-ammonia.

I-Pharmacology

Ama-capsules e-Vis-Nol asebenza kanjani? Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa iqinisekisa ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa senzelwe ukwelashwa kwezilonda ze-peptic, kanye nesifo se-reflux gastroesophageal. Ngakho-ke, kunomthelela we-gastroprotective.

Ukufika emvelweni we-acidic wesisu, i-subcitrate ye-colloidal ye-bismuth ihlanganisa ifilimu evikelayo phezu kwamanzi nezilonda. Lokhu kunomthelela ekuqotheni kwabo kokuqala, kanye nokuvikelwa kwe-mucous emiphumeleni yesiphuzo esiswini.

Umuntu akanakusiza ukusho ukuthi le nqubo ivuselela ukuhlanganiswa kwe-prostaglandin E 2, ikhulise ukhiqizwa kwe-bicarbonate nokubunjwa kwe-mucin, kunciphisa umsebenzi we-pepsinogen ne-pepsin, iqoqa isici se-epidermal ukukhula endaweni yokulimala.

Izakhiwo zemithi kanye ne-kinetics yayo

Iziphi izakhiwo ezitholakala kumuthi we-Vis-Nol? Imfundo yokusetshenziswa ikwazisa ukuthi le-ejenti ikhombisa umsebenzi we-antimicrobial ngokumelene noHelikobakter Pilori.

I-subcitrate ye-colloidal ye-bismuth cishe ayitholakali kusukela emathangeni omzimba. Inani elincane kuphela elingena egazini, bese lidonswa kanye nomchamo.

Ukuhlushwa kwe-bismuth egazini ngemuva kokuphela kwelashwa kuyancipha ngokushesha. Isidakamizwa sithengiswa ikakhulukazi kanye nesikhumba.

Izinkomba

Iziphi izifo ezingaphathwa ngama-capsules we-Vis-Nol? Ukubuyekezwa, imiyalo, incazelo yesimangalo semithi ukuthi isibonakaliso sokusetshenziswa kwalolu remedy kuba khona kwezibalo ezilandelayo:

• I-Gastroduodenitis ne-gastritis (engapheli) esigabeni sokukhushulwa (kuhlanganise nokubangelwa uHelikobakter Pilori);
• Isilonda se-Peptic se-duodenum nesisu, kuhlanganise nalabo abangelwa u-Helicobacter pylori (njengengxenye yokwelashwa kwe-anti-helicobacter);
• Izifo ezithathelanayo nezilonda ze-mucosa ne-duodenum, ezibangelwa ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala okungezona-steroidal;
• I-Dyspepsia isebenzayo, engahlotshaniswa nezifo eziphilayo ze-digestive tract;
• I-IBS, eyenzeka ngezibonakaliso zokuhuda.

Ukungafani

Ubani ongafanele athathe amaphilisi e-Vis-Nol? Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa ikhombisa ukuphikisana okunjalo kokuthatha lesi sidakamizwa ngokuthi:

• Ukuzwela okwedlulele ezakhiweni zezidakamizwa;
• Ukwehluleka okukhulu koqhwala.

Ama-capsules we-vis-Nol: imiyalo yokusetshenziswa

Intengo yale mali izonikezwa ngokuqhubekayo. Thatha okudingekile ngaphakathi, imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokudla, cindezela amanzi amancane.

Umthamo wesidakamizwa unqunywa udokotela futhi kuncike eminyakeni yobuguli.

Kwabaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-14 nangabantu abadala, imishanguzo imiswe i-capsule eyodwa izikhathi ezine ngosuku. Ithebulethi yokugcina ithathwa ngokushesha ngaphambi kokulala. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthatha ama-capsules amabili kabili ngosuku.

Ebusheni kusukela eminyakeni eyi-8 kuya kwengu-14, imithi imisiwe amaphilisi amabili ngosuku, ngaphambi kokudla.

Kuzingane ezineminyaka engu-4-8, umuthi unconywa ukuba ungathathi ama-capsules angaphezu kwama-2 ngosuku. Kulesi simo, umthamo ubalwa ngesisekelo salolu hlelo olulandelayo: 8 mg nge-1 kg yesisindo somntwana (ngosuku).

Isikhathi sokwelashwa yisizinyanga eziyi-1.5-2. Ngemuva kokuphothula ukwelashwa amasonto angu-8, akuvunyelwe ukuthatha imithi efaka i-bismuth.

Njengengxenye yezokwelapha izifo ezihlangene ezibangelwa uHelikobakter Pilori, kufanele ulandele ngokucophelela zonke izincomo zodokotela. Ngokuvamile, lolu hlelo luhlinzeka ngokuthatha isamba esingu-120 mg wezidakamizwa esizicabangela izikhathi ezine ngosuku, 500 mg weMetronidazole (kathathu ngosuku), 500 mg we-tetracycline (izikhathi ezine nsuku zonke), kanye ne -inhibitor yepompot pump (isibonelo, uLansoprazole, Esomeprazole, omeprazole, noma i-pantoprazole). Inkambo ihlala cishe izinsuku ezingu-10-14.

Ukusheshisa nokuthuthukisa inqubo yokuphulukisa kwezinkinga nezilonda, umuthi ungathathwa i-capsule eyodwa izikhathi ezine ngosuku. Noma kunjalo, ngeke isetshenziswe izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezinyanga ezimbili.

Izenzakalo ezimbi

Ingabe kukhona nemiphumela emibi ngemva kokuthatha amathissile we-Vis-Nol? Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa ibonisa ukuthi lo mkhiqizo ungabangela ukucheka, ukukhwabanisa isikhumba, ukuhuda, ukuguqulwa kwesitokisi (omnyama), ukuqothulwa, isicashu, ukuhlanza, ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic.

Ukudlula ngokweqile komuthi

Ziyini izimpawu lapho uthatha amanani aphezulu wemithi ye-Vis-Nol? Imfundo yokusetshenziswa ithi kulokhu, ukwehluleka kwezinso nokunyuka ezingeni likaBi ekukhuleni kwegazi.

Ukuze uphathe lesi simo, i-dimercaptoburstin ne-dimercaptopropanesulfonate acids ziyasetshenziswa.

Ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa

Imaminithi engama-35 ngaphambi nangemva kokuthatha lesi sidakamizwa ayinqatshelwe ukudla, imithi yokwelapha kanye nemikhiqizo yobisi.

Le-agent iyanciphisa ukumuncwa kwe-tetracyclines.

Kuvinjelwe ukuhlanganisa i-Vis-Nol nemithi equkethe i-bismuth.

Ama-analogue namanani

Izindleko zalesi sidakamizwa zingama-ruble angu-200 amaphilisi angu-30. Uma kunesidingo, kungashintshwa yizidakamizwa ezifana ne-Gastroarm, Gastro-Norm, De-Nol, Ampilop, Venter, Gaviscon, Vikalin, Vicair, Rabiril, I-Gastrotsepin, i-Sukralfat-Darnitsa, i- Omez D, i-Domstal-O nabanye.

Ukubuyekeza kwamakhasimende

Manje uyazi ukuthi imithi ye-Vis-Nol isebenza kanjani. Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa, intengo yalesi sidakamizwa yanikezwa ngenhla. Azikho eziningi izibuyekezo mayelana nalo. Kodwa-ke, lezo ezitholakalayo zinemvelo enhle.

Iziguli zithi le mithi yabasiza ukuba babhekane nesilonda sesisu, futhi banomthelela ekubuyiselweni kokugaya.

Emiphumeleni emibi, lesi sidakamizwa sivame ukubangela ukucabangela nokuhuda. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lezimpukane zithola abamnyama ngemuva kokungena kwakhe, okubangela iziguli ukuba zisebenze ku-gastroenterologist ukuze kungabikho amathuba okuthuthukisa noma yiziphi izifo nokugaya.