Indlela repot ikhona imbali

Namuhla, noma umtshali amateur kungaba ozibongayo ukuthi ukhula ebhodweni izitshalo amahle kakhulu ezindaweni ezishisayo - orchid (noma iyiphi enye segama laso - phalaenopsis). Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba lokhu kwakunzima ukucabanga. Ukuze lokhu nobuhle uyabukeka emehlweni isikhathi eside, udinga azibukisise emva imbali, okungukuthi, ukwazi ukuthi repot ikhona imbali njengoba ukumnakekela.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uyoba ukushintsha futhi ukuze indawo orchid, njengoba substrate, lapho ekhula, ilahlekelwa impahla yayo, futhi lesi sitshalo sikhula kuzo imbiza yayo. Ake sicabangele ukulandelana imibuzo: nini futhi kanjani ukuze kabusha ama-orchid kufanele kube.

Isikhathi afaneleka kakhulu repot Phalaenopsis

Ama-orchid Kunconywa ukuba repot njalo eminyakeni emibili noma emithathu. Uma imbali usanda kuthenga, ingabe kufanele yenziwe yini emva izimbali zokuqala, noma unyaka owodwa emva kokuthenga. Lena kuphela ngenxa ekwandeni rhizomes. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuba ngokuxhunyelelwa - spring, lapho eqala ukukhula amahlamvu ezintsha kanye izimpande. Kubalulekile ukwazi indlela repot orchid ngalesi sikhathi ukuze isitshalo ukuze azivumelanise nezimo ezintsha, kanye izimpande adzimelele substrate entsha.

Inqubo ukufakelwa Phalaenopsis

Ngakho, indlela ukuze repot Phalaenopsis kwesokudla? Kuyadingeka ukuba bagcine izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1) ukususa Okokuqala orchid kusukela imbiza bese ulayisha kabusha ke esitsheni. Ngokuphelele uhlanze izimpande kusuka substrate ubudala. Kwenze kangcono emanzini. Uma rhizomes kakhulu okwakuthandelene, ngomusa ziyabahlukanisa ngeminwe yakho. Uma ezinye izimpande usukhulile ku izinhlayiya substrate, shiya kubo njengoba benjalo, ngakho njengoba hhayi ukulimaza izimpande;

2) bese siyihlolisise uhlelo impande Phalaenopsis: ukususa izimpande esishwabene futhi abolile (zingabantu elina brown) nge sikelo. Geza isiphunzi ngaphansi kwamanzi ngobumnene egijima. Qiniseka ukuthi aphathe ukusikeka nge isinqandakuvunda ngemibala (sezimbali Ungahlala ithengwe, isibonelo, nesikhunta) noma nje afafaze izimpande yashaywa carbon isebenze;

3) ake rhizomes ezomile amanxeba, okuyinto akhiwa ngemva kwesikhathi asikiwe lulibala kancane (okungenani amahora ambalwa). Kungakuhle ukuthi kuyoba mnandi uma badedelwa izolo ebusuku orchid kusukela imbiza ubudala washiya kuwo ubusuku ukuze ome out;

4) Lungiselela substrate zokutshala. Kungaba noma uthenga ngomumo eyenziwe e esitolo imbali (okuyinto akukhetha okuningi) noma ukwenze ngokwakho. Ngenxa yalesi amagxolo kufanelekile oqoshiwe we AmaConifers. Kuyinto efiselekayo ubilise futhi siyakazwe kahle ngaphansi namanzi ashisayo aphuma empompini, ukuba bangangeni izilokazane ukuthi kungahle kube;

5) Thatha imbiza esobala (ngakho lesi sitshalo kuyoba ngokuthi "entendeni", okwenza kube lula ukuba banakekele). Ngaphambi fafaza rhizomes, qiniseka ukuthi ama-orchid ngeke Kugcwele ebhodweni. Kwenze elula: ukwehlisa isitshalo in the ebhodweni futhi ngobumnene ukusakaza izimpande eduze emaphethelweni ebhodweni. Uma kukhona 2-3 cm egciniwe, ngakho ebhodweni efanelekayo zokutshala. Musa uthole kakhulu ngokujulile itshalwe Phalaenopsis imbiza. Lokhu kungaholela abolile amaqabunga aphansi nezimpande orchid nabo substrate olumanzi. Fafaza izimpande substrate, kodwa hhayi rammed kubo. Kumele ngempela kumele zigcinwe zikhona emoyeni igebe, ngaphandle kwalokho lesi sitshalo ngeke nje ucishe;

6) ukuthambisa lokuqala Kuya ngokuthi mangaki ama-orchid kwaba kule nqubo ye omiswe. Uma ubusuku bonke, bese nisela kungenzeka ukuba esikhathini ukufakelwa. Uma amahora ambalwa, bese ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili. Ngemva kwalokhu Phalaenopsis kuyadingeka ukubeka penumbra lweviki, ukuze inqubo lithathelwe iyashesha futhi kulula.

Khumbula ukufakelwa houseplants - isakhi ezidingekayo futhi ebalulekile yokunakekela. Indlela repot zama-orchid, manje uyazi, ukuze kube akunzima kangako. Nokho, le nqubo kukhathaza. Kodwa ke lesi sitshalo exotic, ngakhoke kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Nakekela izimbali yakho futhi uzivumele sokujabulisa zom yabo nawe unyaka wonke!