Indlela Ngisihlola ukusebenza wokugaya? ukuhlolwa hlelo processor

I-CPU yiluphi uhlelo kukhompyutha cishe ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu, ngoba ewunikwe yiSigungu yonke imisebenzi futhi izibalo. Ngakho-ke, isimo isidingo sakhe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho okweqile, umonakalo ngokomzimba, noma yini enye. Ngokwemvelo nawu umbuzo, indlela ukuhlola ukusebenza wokugaya. Ungasebenzisa izindlela ezivamile.

Yini esongela ukungasebenzi CPU?

Okokuqala, ukukhuluma ukwehluleka okungenzeka CPU chip, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ngenxa umonakalo kulo lonke uhlelo lwekhompyutha uyayeka ukusebenza. Endabeni engcono, umonakalo olulinganiselwe khompyutha liziphathe, uma sikubeka kahle kakhulu, ukungabikhona ngokwanele (nqabela ngamabomu angesabi iqalise, okweqile ezinzima, ukungakwazi ukuqala izinhlelo, kanye nokunye. D.).

Ekugcineni, uhlelo umane ehluleka, ingasaphathwa yokuthi CPU ukungasebenzi kuhambisana kokunikezwa kwe-ezinye "hardware" izingxenye efakwe umbadlana. Ukuvimbela Esimweni esinjalo, kubalulekile ngezikhawu ezithile izohlola CPU. Indlela Ngisihlola ukusebenza wokugaya, manje futhi kuzoxoxwa.

The main izimpawu ukwehluleka

Ngo iyiphi ikhompyutha has a ekhethekile eyinhloko yokufaka okukhipha uhlelo, okuyinto igcina nemingcele eziyisisekelo futhi izilungiselelo zawo wonke amadivayisi efakwe kusistimu /. Kumayelana isakhiwo BIOS futhi ukuguqulwa UEFI yayo entsha.

Phakathi kukhompyutha noma i-laptop a ukufakwa wayihlola yonke kwemigomo kahle, bese kuphela iyaqala kulayishwa uhlelo lokusebenza. Kungenzeka ukuthi abaningi ngaphawula ehlukile staccato isignali Dynamics ohlelweni ngokushesha ngemuva kokucima ku. Ubonisa ukuthi zonke izingxenye ayisebenzi kahle. Uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka ezinye zazo, wakhipha uchungechunge amasignali.

Kuye umkhiqizi, ukuqaphela ukushayisana kwe-CPU kungaba kuncike ukuhlolwa ngemibhalo yomsebenzi. Kukhona ikhibhodi evamile. Ngokwesibonelo, i-BIOS AMI ukhiqiza umsindo ezinhlanu iDemo. BIOS Phoenix isebenzisa inhlanganisela amasignali amane. Khona-ke 'ikhefu, amasignali ezimbili waphinda phumuza isikhashana, futhi amasignali amane (ukulandelana enjalo ibizwa ngokuthi inhlanganisela 4-2-4).

Ngokuqondene isiqalo, ngaphezu BIOS kuwuphawu izimpawu oqondile ekuphazanyisweni ekusebenzeni processor kungenzeka ukuba ngeke sisaba nempumelelo ukulayisha uhlelo (ngisho ne okubonisa khona), noma uqale, iyiphi ulenga isicelo ngemva kwalokho.

Ukuxazulula inkinga nezindlela ngokomzimba

Hlola Intel noma AMD izilimi, ungaqala nge kokungenela ngokomzimba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ususe processor kusukela isokhethi umbadlana bese uhlole uma usebenza kwenye ikhompyutha. Uma inkinga izovela futhi kuyoba kuphela esikhundleni processor. Okuhle kakhulu, omunye Ungazama ukusebenzisa isendlalelo amafutha ezishisayo, ukuhlinzeka ukuncishiswa CPU bafudumale.

Kodwa ukuze bafeze lezo zinqubo kuyoba nzima ngempela ngaphandle kolwazi ekhethekile. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa izicelo ezikhethekile. Noma yimuphi uhlelo ukuhlola processor angabelwa ukuba omunye izinhlobo ezimbili: kuphakathi kokuthi ukuhlolwa jikelele noma uhlole kuphela nemingcele ngokuqinile kuchazwa (ukhuluma ngani izinhlelo ukuphathwa ukucindezeleka phezu CPU akahambi).

CPU Test: test jikelele

Ukuze test jikelele ofanele ezifana amathuluzi ezivamile njengoba CPU-Z noma Zezıhlabane CPU Tester. Uma uqala inqubo yokuhlola, zonke izinkomba uzohlonzwa walandisa CPU. Kodwa, uma CPU-Z kuyinto isicelo kakhulu ukuthi Zezıhlabane CPU Tester libhekwa njengoba Ukuhlolwa amathuluzi.

Uhlelo sokuxilonga ukuze Zezıhlabane CPU Tester CPU ukusetshenziswa silula. Enough ngemva egijima kuwindo uchofoze kuqale ukuhlolwa (Run Test). Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, umbiko izokwethulwa, okuyinto kungaba inyatheliswe. Into kuphela kufanele sinake, ngoba lokhu nje lokho Kunconywa ukuba avale wonke zohlelo okwamanje, njengoba emsebenzini we unyathela amabhuleki isicelo sokuqinisekisa kungabonakala nasemkhakheni ngaphambi kokuqala kwalolo vivinyo. Kulokhu, iqiniso nje ukuthi kwimodi ejwayelekile, inqubo yokuqinisekisa yahamba ngokushelela, kungase kakade ibonisa ukuthi wokugaya kulungile.

izinkomba Ukuhlola izinga lokushisa

Uma sikhuluma onjani Uhlelo ukuhlola CPU ngokuya lokushisa izici kungcono lapha Izinsiza esiphawuleka ngokukhethekile ezifana HWMonitor (kwesigaba CPUID Hardware Gada isicelo), Temp Core, Vula Hardware Qapha, kanye nabanye. interface Isicelo zifana futhi kakhulu ngokwanele le nobunzima ekhethekile ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Ezinye zalezi amathuluzi version ephathekayo, ngakho kuzomele uqale ukulondoloza Umbuso ukukhipha okuqukethwe archive, futhi isicelo kungenziwa lusebenze ngaphandle ukufakwa ngaphambi kukhompyutha yakho. Khombisa amagugu nazo ezithi azifane, ukuze nhlobo umehluko yiziphi amathuluzi izosetshenziselwa yokuqinisekisa.

Uhlelo ekuxilongeni CPU ikumodi ukucindezeleka yokuhlola

Kunenye indlela yokuhlola, ngokuthi ukuhlolwa ukucindezeleka. Khulumela kuba ukuxilonga amaphutha kungenzeka emsebenzini CPU ngesikhathi esibucayi (isiqongo) imithwalo. Lena Umbuso kangcono ngokuthi CPU Ukuhlolwa kokucindezeleka esifushanisiwe CST.

Nalapha futhi, isicelo inguqulo ephathekayo akudingi ukufakwa, futhi esimweni engcono, uzodinga i Umbuso indawo ingobo yomlando ukuze decompress ifayela elandiwe. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngokuya ukusebenza.

Indlela Ngisihlola ukusebenza wokugaya nalo? elula kakhulu. Wena nje kufanele kusebenze kuqale inqubo zokuxilonga, kulandele isicelo usebenzisa SSE-umyalo, ngeke ngokushesha uqale ukwandisa umthwalo phezu processor kunani 100%, ngakho ngisho nokwanda lokushisa emagugwini ezibucayi. Njengoba kusobala zonke izinhlelo ezisebenzayo ngesikhathi yokuhlola kumele ivalwe.

Ngomqondo onabile, ungasebenzisa Umbuso Prime95, okuyinto, ngokungafani lokuqala, uhlobo hhayi kuphela kwi-CPU, kodwa futhi ku zonke izingxenye iyonke.

ukusebenza test

Ekugcineni, ake sibone ukuthi ukuhlola ukusebenza wokugaya ngokuya ukusebenza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kungcono ukusebenzisa Super PI yensiza ekhethekile.

Kusekelwe kubalwa inani ka "pi" in the ezahlukene zedesimali 16 million ayizinkulungwane 32. Indlela ukuhlola umphumela? Yebo, nje sibheke isikhathi esithathwa ukuthengiselana bese uliqhathanisa nabazalwane wokugaya efanayo, isibonelo, kwi-website ye nomkhiqizi uhlelo noma isisetshenziswa processor. Ngokuvamile, kuba Umbuso esetshenziswa overclockers kakhulu, zonke izilimi Overclocking abathintekayo, ngaleyo ndlela yokuhlaziya inzuzo ukusebenza.

isiphetho

It uhlala ukuze kuthiwe ukusebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlelo eyodwa akudingekile, ngoba ngamunye wabo ingabalwa ngokuqinile ku kuvivinywa. Kungcono ukuqhuba ukubuyekeza oluphelele nge ngezidingo ezimbalwa. Ngisho izicelo ukuhlolwa jikelele noma uhlelo luyingxenye ulwazi akukuniki isithombe oluphelele yonke ukwephulwa wokugaya.

Yikuphi ithuluzi ukusebenzisa lo msebenzi unikezwa, ukweluleka kunalokho nzima ngenxa yokuthi namuhla-Inthanethi izinkulungwane zabo. Besilokhu kubhekwe izinhlobo ezithile izinhlelo yimuphi umsebenzisi okungenani uthole umbono wokuthi imigomo ejwayelekile zokuhlola izilimi futhi novivinyo.

Njengoba iqiniso lokuthi isivivinyo sikhombisa yi negative, ngeke kungenzeka ukuthi iphendukele izikhungo ezikhethekile lapho ochwepheshe kungathatha izinyathelo zokuxazulula izinkinga, noma ushintshe processor, ngoba CPU ngamunye unokuphila kwesilinganiso sayo inkonzo, ngemva kwalokho akukho kokungenela ngokomzimba ngeke kwenze kube ukusebenza ngendlela okufanele kube ngayo.