Indlela isitifiketi ifa, uma ungenayo incwadi yefa

Isitifiketi yefa - idokhumenti okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ifa ifa lomuntu oshonile.

Ifa ubhekwa nezimpahla ezithathekayo kanye ingenakunyakaziswa elalingelamaFilisti testator, kanye nemisebenzi amalungelo empahla kodwa emva kwesikhathi. Ngokuphathelene nemisebenzi, ngokuvamile ngofuzo kanye nezikweletu. Izinkokhelo ezikweletini izindlalifa ihlukaniswe ngokulinganayo.

Thola ifa kungaba ngaphansi intando ngaphansi komthetho. Isitifiketi yefa ngumthetho kungenziwa ikhishwe lapho intando engekho noma baphikisana ongomunye wezindlalifa enkantolo. Izizathu ezivamile amaqembu azongenela intando - the ukungakwazi we testator nokuloba intando ngaphansi kokucindezeleka okukhulu.

Ukuzama ahlele ifa uqobo, abantu abaningi ngizama ukubakhumbuza ukunganeli (ukukhubazeka) ikhehla. Uma uthi nhlá, kunzima ngempela. Phela, ekulungiseleleni izincwadi zamafa ngokuvamile umphakathi ummeli olungisa izivumelwano, okungakwazi unamathelise iphepha ngophawu yayo ngesikhathi izinsolo kancane ukuthi umuntu ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe ngaphansi kwethonya izidakamizwa ezingase ukushintsha isimo sakhe sengqondo noma iwukudambisa khulula. Ukwazi lokhu, isitifiketi yefa, abantu abaningi zama ukuthola ezinkantolo. Inkantolo Bangase bavume le testator singenele uma uthola ezikhungweni yezokwelapha ulwazi olufanele kanye imibhalo. Ngezinye izikhathi kuba ukuxilongwa ngokwanele, izinkomba udokotela ukuba khona futhi ukutholakala nemiyalelo efanele umuntu osekhulile. Ezinye izindlalifa ukwelekelela yabo izitatimende kwesimangalo ubufakazi omakhelwane ababonisa izenzo singenele we testator ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe.

Fakazela ukuthi lo mlisa osekhulile wenza intando ngaphansi kokucindezeleka okukhulu, kungenzeka, uma amaqiniso imiphumela ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba bodokotela. Ngezinye izikhathi kuba imibiko yamaphoyisa abaningana. Ngokuvamile lezi zincwadi avele ubufakazi omakhelwane ukuthi amaphoyisa aqapha nabizelwa amaqiniso amahlazo, lapho testator; indlalifa elinemifanekiso elicacisiwe intando.

Ezinye izakhamuzi, wazi ukuthi intando iyawakha, futhi amagama abo kule dokhumenti awaveli, zama ukuthola isizathu sokubalahla ukubhalisa futhi ezinza efulethini we testator izingane zabo ezincane. Khona-ke isitifiketi yefa, awukwazi ukuthola ngentando futhi ngokomthetho. Ukuvikela amalungelo abantu abancane, inkantolo ngeke afune ukuba unikele okungenani isigamu we share okuphoqelekile okwenziwa ezikhungweni impahla.

Inkantolo ingakhipha mukela izakhamuzi ezishiwo intando, babengasasifanelekeli ifa, uma kungase kutholakale ukuthi zibuye zesabe okuqukethwe kwe-testator ngamabomu, hhayi wamnikeza ukunakekeleka okufanele phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe.

Uma ingekho ohlwini intando, kodwa isihlobo esiseduzane we oshonile (owalandela esigabeni sokuqala), ukuze akhiphe isitifiketi ifa, kufanele uye ummeli olungisa izivumelwano isimo endaweni yokuhlala salowo oshonile. Ephambi kwezinduna ummeli olungisa izivumelwano isitifiketi sokufa zizodingida kungenzeka ukuthola ifa kuwe phezu komthetho, bese athathe isitatimende. Kusukela kulo mzuzwana izinyanga eziyisithupha, kuyodingeka ukuthi akhokhe imali wombuso kanye ukuqoqa lonke ulwazi oludingekayo kanye amaphepha for ukugcwalisa isimangalo enkantolo. Ukuze ufunde indlela ukushiya enjalo isitatimende uzokutshela wokulungisa izivumelwano noma ummeli.