Ikhompyutha isethulo - kuba ... Inquma izigaba indalo, umlando kanye nezinhlobo

Ikhompyutha isethulo - iphepha okhethekile ngokuqukethwe ekuchumana, lapho umsebenzisi esebenza ukuboniswa. Lokhu iyona enye yezindlela ethandwa kakhulu lokunikeza ulwazi isetshenziswa ezicini eziningi zokuphila.

Kuyini isethulo ikhompyutha

Kaningi, tetfulo tetemlomo noma umbiko obhaliwe zidinga ukwesekwa ezibukwayo kanye isethulo ezibukwayo kolwazi. Kulokhu, ikhompyutha isethulo lingasetshenziswa. Lokhu thize wamaslayidi noma ividiyo. Leli fayela, equkethe lonke ulwazi olufanele ukuze enze.

amagama Eziyisisekelo

Ngokulinganiswa kaningi nezethulo ikhompyutha ukusebenzisa amagama alandelayo:

• Ukuxhumana - isethulo komhiaba, okusho ukuthi kungenzeka kokulungisa ngayo iqhaza ngqo rapporteur;
• i-url - into slide, okuyinto lapho sicindezelwe ikuvumela ukuya emthonjeni ngaphandle;
• izithombe - umphumela ashukumisayo, okuvumela ukuhamba slide endaweni into;
• iphrojekthi - incazelo kwendikimba kwesethulo ikhompyutha esizayo;
• multimedia - sebenzisa ngaphakathi amafayela eyodwa slide kanye zonke izinhlobo nemiphumela.

Izinhlobo nezethulo ikhompyutha

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kuvamile impela, akubona bonke ngokuqinisekile bayokwazi ukuthi, yini nezethulo ikhompyutha. Ngakho, ngaleso sikhathi kukhona lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo esemqoka:

• slide nezethulo ihlukaniswa njengoba static, ngoba zibonisa isithombe esimile ukuthi ungayithola enye kuphela izenzo ezithile umsebenzisi;
• Ukusakaza (okuguqukayo) phrezentheshini amasethi ozimele okuyinto ngokuzimela esikhundleni ngemuva kwesikhathi, kuze kube nini nanini yesibili engaphansi.

Lungase isehlane izinto ezifana isethulo futhi simo interactive. Esimweni sokuqala le ntatheli ngenkuthalo baxhumana kudivayisi ikhompyutha ukucinga ulwazi olufanele. Uma sikhuluma zombhalo, sikhuluma ukulandelana ecacile amaslayidi, okuyinto esikhundleni ngemva kwenkathi ethile yesikhathi.

Kuyini i-slide

Amaslayidi - walesi sikhombi, aqukethe ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze wenze isethulo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi akulungile ukuba overload inala ulwazi. Isibukeli kumelwe asebenzise okungenani isikhathi uzama bona abuye ahlahlele idatha sivezwa kwi-slide. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba zihlanganisa ukuchayeka eyisisekelo kuphela futhi kudingekile ukuboniswa impahla.

Amaslayidi ingaqukatha ulwazi olulandelayo:

• izihloko kanye sub-izihloko, okuyizinto idatha okuqukethwe ifayela;
• ihluzo (imifanekiso, izithombe, amashadi, amagrafu, njll);
• Ithebula yedijithali noma umbhalo idatha;
• umsindo;
• ifayela umbhalo;
• lwamachashazi noma olunezinombolo uhlu ukudluliselwa idatha;
• isithombe sangemuva, okuyinto kusiza bezibona ulwazi noma uphethe i umsebenzi tebuciko;
• umbhalo wasezansi (zihlanganisa izinombolo, imibhalo yaphansi, noma olunye ulwazi olwengeziwe);
• hyperlink tintfo zangaphandle.

Izincomo ukuthuthukiswa

Ikhompyutha isethulo - esihambisana okubonakalayo umbhalo Umbiko oqukethe ulwazi ezibukwayo. Lokho kuyaqondakala kangcono, kufanele siqondiswe izincomo ezilandelayo:

• sebenzisa imisho lemifisha nemagama ukuthi kulula ukuqonda;
• Kufanele zisetshenziswe ngangokusemandleni kanye tandziso okokufaka zamagama;
• Sebenzisa izihloko zezindaba elikhanyayo ezidonsela ukunakekela awuthumbe okushiwo okuqukethwe;
• kumele ibekwe ngaphakathi slide esisodwa kuya kwemithathu izinto ulwazi ;
• at amaphuzu ayisihluthulelo umbiko ukugqamisa amaslayidi ngabanye, futhi ungazami ifanelane nayo yonke imininingwane zibe munye;
• amaslayidi orientation ovundlile engcono waqonda;
• Imininingwane Key kufanele zitholakale ngumgogodla kwesikrini;
• amazwibela izithombe kufanele kube ngaphansi kunokuba phezu kwabo;
• zama ukuthola slide akuyona imigqa ezingaphezu kuka 8, ngayinye ehlanganisa izimpawu 30;
• for readability ezinhle umbhalo, sebenzisa usayizi amafonti ezinkulu sans-serif;
• wonke amaslayidi kumele zenziwe isitayela esisodwa;
• ngoba umbala design kungcono ukukhetha imibala cool;
• ungahlukumezi imiphumela izithombe, ngakho musa ukuphazamisa nokunakwa ulwazi oluyisisekelo.

izigaba ekudalweni

Ukuze udale eliphezulu impahla, zidlule izinyathelo yokudala isethulo kukhompyutha:

• ukuthuthukiswa Ikusasa isakhiwo ifayela ulwazi, kanye umqondo jikelele;
• uhlaka balandela poslaydovy iskripthi (ke ngeke esichazayo, kungenziwa ngaphansi ukulungiswa);
• engeza zonke izinto ezidingekayo (izingxenyana umbhalo, izithombe, nokunye);
• ukubeka izithombe imiphumela, okuyinto uzobe ephelezelwa amaslayidi ukushintsha;
• ukuhlela okwalandela nokuhlela amaslayidi ukunquma ngokulandelana ngendlela efanele;
• ukuqalisa futhi kuqala.

Umlando ezethulo ikhompyutha

Umlando ukuthuthukiswa ezethulo ikhompyutha angabhekwa njengemihlatshelo isibonelo isofthiwe ezifana Microsoft Amandla Point, okuyinto ngokuvamile ezisetshenziswa ngalezi zinhloso. Ekuqaleni, wayegqoke igama Presenter. Uhlelo sidalwe abafundi ababili, ezaba nomuzwa wokuthi kwase kuyisikhathi ukubheka izindlela ezintsha lokunikeza ulwazi.

Ekuqaleni, uhlelo wasebenza kuphela omnyama nomhlophe, khona-ke inguqulo nombala yasungulwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ke wakhipha Tome sasivumela onohlonze, equkethe isiqondiso eningiliziwe usebenzisa uhlelo. Kodwa njengoba lo mbono kwaba ngempela eqolo, ngokushesha esishiywe dengwane.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lolu hlelo is aguqulelwe izinhelo zokusebenza ezahlukene futhi ukuthola zonke izici ezintsha. Kwakukhona umsebenzi izithombe, yokubopha izixhumanisi nokuningi. Ukulandela umqondo komkhiqizo, isethulo ikhompyutha - idokhumenti, okuyinto waqonda njengoba isethi eyodwa amaslayidi, kunokuba yamafayela ngabanye.

Izindawo ukusetshenziswa ezethulo ikhompyutha

Njengoba asebenzelana ngayo yokuthi isethulo ikhompyutha, kufanele ichaze ububanzi bokusebenzisa yayo. Ngakho, isetshenziswa ezindaweni ezilandelayo:

• ukondla impahla enqubeni ukuqeqeshwa;
• isilawuli kuzo imisebenzi abafundi nabafundi;
• imisebenzi asetshenzisiwe ngokuphathelene izimpahla namasevisi;
• ukudala albhamu olunezithombe noma ezinye izithombe;
• imibiko kokulandela ezibukwayo;
• nezinye.

Inqubo ngokudala nezethulo

Ikhompyutha isethulo kukhompyutha kudalwa kanje:

• kwethulwa uhlelo Microsoft Amandla Point;
• ku Wavula ifasitela, faka isihloko, futhi uma kudingeka, slide isihlokwana;
• engeza isilinganiso esifanele amaslayidi ngu esiphethe "Faka - Slide Esisha";
• ukusebenzisa isethulo ngokusebenzisa umyalo noma F5 ukhiye ekhethekile, sibukeze, futhi uma kudingeka, kwenze izilungiso.

Izimpikiswano lomcoka ukuthuthukiswa

Ukuze abe nomphumela ofiselekayo kwesethulo, ulungise inkinga kufanele sibeke phambi kwakhe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, asinikeza impendulo ecacile ukuze le mibuzo elandelayo:

• izethameli eziqondiwe, ehlelelwe umhla ukunikeza umbono (ke asithinti nje kuphela ngesimo ulwazi, kodwa futhi ukuklanywa slide);
• umphumela lekumele azuzwe ngesisekelo ukusebenza (ukuthengisa umkhiqizo, ukuthola loan, ukuze batshengise kokusungulwa, njalo njalo);
• kahle ukunquma isethulo into ukuze bagxile kulo, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka ngamaphuzu yesibili;
• ukuhlonza izimpawu ezisemqoka noma izici okufanele ukuba unake netetsamelilwati
• indlela yimpumelelo kakhulu isethulo se-ukuboniswa (esikrinini wabelane, noma kumadivayisi Computing ngabanye).

okutholakele

Ikhompyutha isethulo - isethi slide, lapho sihambisana okubonakalayo umbiko wetemlomo nobe lobhalwako. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba ngcono bezibona Imininingwane ngokuletha amaphuzu ayisihluthulelo. Imashi nezethulo kungenziwa oqhuba ngalolo ezivamile kwesikrini, wokudlala noma usizo kumadivayisi Computing ngabanye.

Presentations kungaba slide noma ukusakaza. Eyesibili kuyinto eqhubekayo isiqophi ukulandelana, okuhunyushwa kanye nombiko. Njengoba lwesilayidi nezethulo, bangathembela lwesigameko cacisa jukeboxes, futhi kungaba interactive. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isipika ufuna ukwaziswa bebodwa futhi ulungisa uhlaka amazinga esikrinini.

Slide - iyona element eyinhloko isethulo. Iqukethe ulwazi ezifana izihloko, wasezansi, umbhalo amazwibela, izithombe, amatafula kanye neminye imininingwane. Ukuze ulwazi kwathathwa kahle, kuzilayidi ukubeka phambili eziningi izidingo. Ngakho, musa ukubeka izinto ezingaphezu kwezintathu, futhi yemigqa yombhalo kufanele kube ubuningi 8. Kungcono ukusebenzisa abandayo imibala isizinda, ngenxa yokuthi awayona njengoba kuyacasula emehlweni.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukudala isethulo sakho, okokuqala udinga ukukhomba isakhiwo se-slide, kanye nomqondo, okuzokwenza munye. Kubalulekile ukwenza simo kwangaphambilini lapho abasebenzi uzobe liphenduka. Manje udinga ukwengeza inkulumo kufayela zonke izinto ezidingekayo, bese senza ukulungisa okudingekayo. Qala nge-slide show ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi kulandzelana lokufanele.

Uma kuhlelelwa isethulo kubalulekile ukuthi uphendule imibuzo ethile. Clearance ngeke kakhulu ungaxhomeki kuphela ngenhloso isethulo kanye nodaba, kodwa futhi izilaleli ofunda umbiko. Zama ukuhlukanisa izici eziyinhloko luwumgogodla imibono, ngaphandle ngokweqile amaslayidi Imininingwane engadingekile futhi kungabalulekile.