Igor Mozheyko (aseKhiri Bulychev): Biography, lokusungula

eqanjiwe uhlobo abalandeli ukwazi kahle umbhali Kira Bulycheva TV ewuchungechunge "yesivakashi kusuka Ikusasa 'wadalwa ngoba kusekelwe encwadini wayo, esasiseShushani ibe yimpumelelo maphakathi nawo-1980. Umbhali efanayo wabhala script for multserialu "Imfihlakalo Okwesithathu Planet" kanye-sci-fi ifilimu "Ngomuntu ameva izinkanyezi." Umlobi ayedumile futhi ngaphandle kweSoviet Union, kodwa ngisho abafundi abaningi Russian abazi ukuthi ngemuva igama Kira Bulycheva ecashele udumo usosayensi, orientalist nesazi-mlando Igor Vsevolodovich Mozheyko.

umndeni wombhali

Vsevolod Nikolaevich Mozheyko - uyise wombhali - busuka zasebukhosini. Esemncane, kokushiya ekhaya, waqala ukusebenza efektri. Kamuva wathuthela Petrograd wasebenza khona isikhathi esithile njengoba umakhenikha, waqala izifundo zakhe e-umnyango wokulungiselela we nyuvesi. Khona-ke wangena khono umthetho, kuyilapho eshikashikeka e inyunyana. Ukuziphatha ukuhlolwa ipensela kwemboni, Mozheyko bajwayelane nomsebenzi kukhona Mariey Bulychevoy, okuyinto kamuva washada.

umama womlobi wafunda e-Institute for Noble emaNtombazaneni - kule ndawo ungowokuqala eRussia ekuqaleni imfundo yabesifazane. Bulycheva uyise owayeyisiphathimandla, futhi afundiswe ubusosha Uthango izindlu. Ukulandela yokufuna okukhethekile ukusebenza Maria M. wafunda Highway Institute. Kamuva, wayezoba Airborne School njengeNhloko futhi bathi kungcono Usigaxamabhande e Schlisselburg inqaba. Lapho kwesokunxele uyise nomndeni, umama waphinda washada Bokinika uJakobe, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi wabulawa ngaphambili.

Ezemfundo kanye nomsebenzi

Igor Vsevolodovich Mozheyko Ngazalelwa eMoscow ngo-1934. Ngemva kokuphothula umatikuletsheni, wafundiswa eMoscow State neziLimi University. Wabe esehamba eBurma, lapho wayengundunankulu waseSamoa iminyaka eminingana wasebenza njengoba umhumushi intatheli kweSoviet News Agency, okwathi ngemva kwalokho wabuyela endaweni yakhe. Mozheyko eseqedile iziqu esikoleni futhi wahamba wayosebenza e-Institute of Oriental Studies. Wayevame kuthunyelwe omagazini imidwebo yendawo zomlando, ngokuvamile okuthatha ukuphrinta. Uma ucabangela isihloko Buddhism eBurma, Igor Mozheyko bavikela ikhandidethi nezindaba eziphathelene nezifundo zodokotela. Esikhathini wezesayensi, yena waziwa ngomsebenzi wakhe ngomlando mpumalanga ye-Asia.

Iziteketiso Igor Mozheyko

Eyokuqala eshicilelwe indaba umbhali "Maung Dzho uyophila" wachaza abantu bendawo ukuqeqeshwa eMyanmar ukusebenza ngobuchwepheshe besimanje. Igor Mozheyko akazange ukudalula ukuthi singubani, indaba "The duty yokungenisa izihambi" yabizwa ngokuthi inguqulo umsebenzi nombhali Burmese. Umlobi samanje, ngegama lakhe kuye eside avalelwe, ngenxa yokwesaba ukuxoshwa kungenzeka, njengoba kubhalwa eqanjiwe awuzange kubhekwe kuyindaba engathí sina.

Kamuva Igor Mozheyko lezibizo washintsha ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa, kodwa eziningi zezincwadi zakhe yashicilelwa ngaphansi ubuqambi kukaCyril Bulycheva. Le nhlanganisela ubonakele phezu nje okungaqondile yegama umbhali likamama kanina, futhi igama lomkakhe lalingu-. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abamemezeli baqala ukunciphisa mbumbulu komlobi uKoresi. Bulychev, bese zisuswe ngisho iphuzu, futhi ngakho-ke sasingekho ajwayeleke namuhla aseKhiri Bulychev.

Umlobi uye wasebenzisa amagama amaningi. Lev Hristoforovich mints, Igor Vsevolodovich Vsevolodov Nicholas Lozhkyn - lokhu kumane nje kuyingxenye yomthwalo alias kufihla Igor Mozheyko.

ezamehlela Alice

Alisa Selezneva - the yesikole 21 leminyaka, lapho lethiwa yokudumisa indodakazi Kira Bulycheva. Intombazane evela Ngokuzayo zivame kuqhathaniswa namesake yayo encwadzini Lewis Carroll sika "ethi Alice in Wonderland", njengoba bobabili behlola imihlaba ezintsha ngaphandle kokwesaba, bese ubone ukuthi abadala ongaziboni.

Alice ezindaweni ezahlukene, kodwa uhambo wakhe yonke indawo: lesi sikhala, nolwandle phansi, iplanethi ongaqondakali Earth eminyakeni eyikhulu yesimanje 21. Uma esikhathini esidlule ngosizo umshini sikhathi, intombazane ihamba kwenkathi edume ngazo kukhona umlingo inganekwane nezinhlamvu egqamile.

Izindaba zokuqala mayelana Alice kancane, ezibhaliwe egameni kayise - Igorya Selezneva, esicwaninga cosmobiology futhi ngifuna izinhlobo ezintsha zezilwane. Ngo izincwadi okwalandela ezamehlela wavuthwa yesikole kanye nabangani bakhe zinikelwa zisuka wesithathu. Lolu cwaningo olwenziwa amaplanethi amasha, hambo ezithakazelisayo zesikole yesimanje futhi ubungane beqiniso. Konke lokhu okwenzekayo kwamanye amazwe, lapho abafundi kufanele ukujwayela: iyikhaya amarobhothi, izilwane ezingabonwayo, abafundi abenza izinto ezintsha kanye ukuze anqobe isikhala.

Izincwadi mayelana Alice Seleznev

"Uhambo Alice" - omunye izindaba ethandwa kakhulu Kira Bulycheva kusukela uchungechunge lwezincwadi ngentombazane kusukela esikhathini esizayo. Lo msebenzi lahunyushelwa ezilimini ezihlukahlukene, incazelo yakhe sidalwe ikhathuni, umdlalo wevidiyo, ngisho yamahlaya. Incwadi echaza Uprofesa isikhala uhambo Seleznev nethimba ukucinga ezingavamile izilwane alien. UCaptain strip umakhenikha Green futhi Alice noyise Hlola amaplanethi ahlukene, ngendlela engakaze ibonwe emhlabeni zezilwane nezitshalo, kanye nokulwa ne pirates esikhaleni sangempela.

Encwadini "Alice Journey" uhambo wahlangana umlando Three Captains - a namaqhawe omkhulu, furrowed yonke yonke. Bathola ngendlela ukudala fuel ezisindayo-duty imikhumbi, kodwa ngenxa ulwazi; yikho abaqala ukuba aphishekele. Ukaputeni lokuqala ethunjwa bemikhumbi, kanti eyesibili kufanele isivimbezelo ngokwabo ku umkhumbi zabo siqu, hhayi ukuwela ezandleni zabo. Kuphela ngemizamo amalungu bomkhankaso kuya ezweni lezitha zabo bahlulwa, nezinduna ezintathu ekugcineni behlangana.

Libuye yezinganekwane efundekayo kakhulu uhambo Alice zifana "Purple Sphere", "Reserve Tales", "Ukuphela Kwezinto Atlantis" futhi "Rusty Field Marshal."

Ukugxekwa umbhali

Uchungechunge lwezincwadi mayelana Alice Selezneva baba ethandwa kakhulu futhi impikiswano. Abagxeki kuqashelwe ukuthi umsebenzi ekuseni nombhali we ukuzidela yesikole kusukela Ngokuzayo babeqinile kunamanje Bonke abanenhliziyo okwalandela. Izindaba ezintsha wakuphindaphinda ngesakhiwo uhamba, kukhona "serially" isebenza, sengathi umlobi manje nesithakazelo ngokwengeziwe inani umjikelezo, hhayi izinga layo. Igor Mozheyko, ogama amabhuku baye bagxekwa ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa wathi lapho kuxoxwa iminyaka engamashumi amane, ukhathele ukukhuluma ngebalingisi efanayo futhi kungenzeka yaba nethonya ezingeni yekubhala. AseKhiri Bulychev baqhubeka ukudala izindaba mayelana Alice, njalo ukubuyela kule iqhawe.

Uchungechunge oluthi "yesivakashi kusuka Esizayo '

Ngo-1985 kwafika wezithombe ezinyakazayo "I yesivakashi kusuka Esizayo ', okuyinto ngokushesha wathandwa izinhliziyo kokubili izingane nentsha. Wathwebula inoveli "Eminyakeni Eyikhulu Phambili" ukuzidela yamaSoviet wesikole kolya ekhulwini lama-21, lapho ngakwazi ukuphuma ngokusebenzisa umshini isikhathi. Usuku nguye ophethe ukuvakashela Spaceport, ukwakha indlu yangempela, futhi ubone izilwane kumnandi futhi amsindise ukweba ithuluzi ezibalulekile. Ngu ithuba, uthatha mielofon ngesikhathi esisodwa, kuphi futhi Alisa Selezneva uwela. Kwadingeka ukuthola imishini esiyigugu bese ubuyela esikhathini esizayo, kodwa bakuthola kunzima ukuthola wakhe, ngoba waba ngifuna umuntu othile owayephunyukile ngisho kubonakala. Ubuya ekilasini Koli njengoba umfundi omusha, kodwa awukwazi ukuthola ukuthi ungubani, ngoba ekilasini kakhulu ngendlela abafana ezintathu igama elifanayo. Futhi ukucinga Alice nzima ngenxa yokushayisana kwezinto emkhathini pirates, naye wakwazi ukungena esikhathini esidlule.

Natasha Guseva, ngubani izinkanyezi ku indima isihloko, isibe abathandwa izinkulungwane abafana ezweni lonke. Soviet umlobi yesayensi aseKhiri Bulychev, ukwakha iskripthi ngoba ifilimu "yesivakashi kusuka Esizayo ', ukuxoxa ka zilimi zezingane mayelana ukujwayelana kwakhe ne-actress kanye inombolo enkulu yemilayezo, beza kuye. Abafana abavela ezweni lonke wabhalela umbhali, ekuthandeni umsebenzi wakhe futhi umcele ukuba abanike ikheli Natashi Gusevoy.

ochungechungeni lwezincwadi ezithi "Omkhulu Guslar"

Idolobhana yokudlala ngokuthi umbhali Guslar zikhona izenzakalo eziningi eziyinqaba, it is eyayihlala abantu esiyinqaba ukufika engakashayi u-njengabafokazi. Kodwa izakhamizi abavamile khona kakhulu, futhi ukuxazulula izinkinga ezivelayo ngenxa yesimo endaweni yabo, ngisho nasezimweni ezinzima ukuhlala abantu. Incwadi uchungechunge zilotshwe amahlaya, zifundeka kalula, naphezu izimpikiswano ezinkulu ukuthi basuke ngezikhathi abathintekayo umkhiqizo.

Omunye umlobi wabona kuyisexwayiso umgwaqo ukulungiswa, futhi kwakubonakala sengathi kuye ukuthi usebenza khona imilenze ezintathu. Futhi kwakukhona indaba yokuqala, "ubudlelwane siqu", okuyinto eyanyatheliswa kumagazini Bulgarian. Idolobhana yokudlala wonke bakhula, u-Igor Mozheyko baqhubeka okuchaza.

Umjikelezo kuhlanganisa imisebenzi mayelana ayisikhombisa. Seven wabo - indaba, futhi bonke abanye - izindaba. Le misebenzi zadalwa ukuze uphile ukuphila enkulu, ngakho ukubhuka izinhlamvu eziningi-by-night, nezinhlamvu ngokuvamile lishiya umuzi phakade, kodwa namanje wabuya.

Andrey Bryus

I protagonist usebenza - ejenti Kosmoflot Andrey Bryus. It wenza imisebenzi egameni ejensi isikhala, futhi ngesikhathi uhambo lwakho singena isimo uma une ukubonisa isibindi nesibindI. Le noveli lokuqala "uMmeli CF" Isitshela ngensizwa uzungu kule planethi behlangene-U Bae ezibhekene umlingisi lomcoka. Eyesibili encwadini "The Abathakathi Umgede" enikelwe emiphumeleni ukucwaninga, okuyinto Kwakuseshwa yilabo abamele omunye impucuko. Babezama ukusheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezenhlalo zabantu, kanye kwemvelo yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene. Bobabili amanoveli aphathe izinkinga ezibucayi zokuziphatha nezenhlalo kanye zilotshiwe ngendlela enokwethenjelwa kakhulu.

Le filimu lithathelwe ezincwadini kombhali

Abenzi isehlane umkhiqizo Kira Bulycheva of yonke imisebenzi Russian nawaseSoviet yesayensi. Ngakho, ezincwadini zakhe, wathwebula movie engaphezu kwengu-20, izinhlelo ze-TV ne-iziqephu adalwe idrama. Eningini ezincwadini zayo Igor Mozheyko lokubhala iskripthi siqu.

Ukuthandwa enkulu yatholwa ezifana sici-Ubude amafilimu: "Lo Abathakathi Umgede" futhi "Ngomuntu ameva izinkanyezi", i-TV-sci-fi uchungechunge oluthi "yesivakashi kusuka Esizayo ', ifilimu animated" Usuku lokuzalwa Alice "futhi" Imfihlakalo Okwesithathu Planet ".

Amaqiniso kusukela biography

Ngo-1982 umbhali wathola uMklomelo State of the USSR kwezikripthi yabo. Labe wathola nemfihlo yakhe isidlaliso, abantu ukuthi ubani aseKhiri Bulychev. Igor Mozheyko kulindeleke ukuxoshwa, kodwa akwenzekanga lokho. abasebenzi bayo abathukuthele ukuthi usosayensi sina wahlanganyela "imibhalo engenangqondo", kodwa umqondisi wathatha ngayo ngomoya ophansi, nazi ukuthi zona lezo uhlelo wenziwa ngaphandle izikhalazo umsebenzi.

Bulychev hhayi kuphela wabhala izincwadi zakhe, kodwa futhi wahlanganyela translation eqanjiwe abalobi angaphandle. Nakuba ukufunda eyunivesithi, yena lomngane wakhe wasiphakamisa ukuhunyushwa "ethi Alice in Wonderland", engazi ukuthi incwadi sesivele elihunyushwe. AseKhiri Bulychev futhi ukuhlelwa omagazini abaningana eqanjiwe. Umlobi wahosha kahle, ngokuvamile enza caricatures zabantu abadumile ubuciko.

Unkosikazi wombhali - Kira Alekseevna Soshinskaya - wabhala letingemaciniso kanye amabhuku ezilandiswa ngezithombe. Indodakazi - Alice Lyutomsky - wamapulani enendawo, uTimothy.

Igor Mozheyko washona ngo-2003 ngemva umdlavuza ezinzima. Umlobi kwakunguJohane oneminyaka engu-68 ubudala.

Kira Bulycheva izincwadi ziye zahunyushelwa ezilimini ezihlukahlukene futhi lwanyatheliswa ngo izinombolo omkhulu. Imisebenzi yakhe mayelana Alice ekhulwini lama-21 nge ubumnandi ukufunda wonke isizukulwane esisha abafundi.