Ifilosofi Indian

ifilosofi Indian - ke ngokungangabazeki zomlando amagugu kanye nezwe impucuko enkulu. It sathatha bonke engcono zokuziphatha kakhulu, elalisendlini emasikweni amaNdiya. Ukuthuthukiswa Its bekuhamba kancane futhi kancane kancane. Ufana kukhona nomfula omkhulu, ngathatha ulwazi Brooks yazo zonke ongqondongqondo odlule. Futhi, lapha saba mbono kokubili Izazi zefilosofi zaseNdiya zasendulo nezanamuhla. Nikela kuso babe, Isimanga siwukuthi, futhi kuNkulunkulu.

ifilosofi Indian okuhambisana futhi ekuthuthukiseni akazange alandele iyehla iyenyuka abalulekile ezifana, isibonelo, i-European. Ukuze ubone lokhu, kwanele ukuhlangana Saints ngoba zonke wamaHindu Vedas. Basuke bonke ebhalwe ngolimi-Sanskrit. Kuyinto ulimi elite: izifundiswa kanye abahlaziyi bemibhalo, nabo ukuziqhenya India.

nefilosofi Lasendulo Indian, futhi empeleni wonke umhlaba nefilosofi, ekuqaleni abanesifiso sokwazi zenkolo, nakuba iningi befuna yena enikelwe sizindle ulwazi ngokujulile ukwakheka komuntu. ENdiya, kukhona inkolelo yokungafi Darshan, ngokoqobo kusho lokucabanga noma umbono kaNkulunkulu. Ngokungangabazeki, lokhu umqondo yaba isisekelo sezinguqulo ukudalwa isimo yesimanje.

Isizathu salokhu siwukuthi yonke owakhileyo ongowokuzalwa nomqondo wefilosofi Indian - akusiwona nje amazwi. Ezimpilweni zabo, ziqondiswe imiqondo ohlakaniphile, enye yazo dharma. Eqinisweni, dharma - imfundiso, kodwa umqondo yethu yesimanje yama-ifilosofi yangempela. Dharma - inhlanganisela wefilosofi inkolo, kodwa incazelo elula - ukubona ngengqondo indoda zenzisa.

Ngokuhamba ukuvela nefilosofi Indian lasendulo idale izikole owaziwa eziyisithupha. Owokuqala - the Sankhya, ngesisekelo imiqondo yayo umoya nomphefumulo womuntu, amandla akhe omuhle futhi lokusungula. Ukukhululwa umphefumulo womuntu senzeka ekupheleni ithonya imvelo impahla. Inikeza incazelo eyisisekelo okushiwo yokuphila komuntu iyisikhathi esingakanani.

Isikole sesibili, lapho nefilosofi Indian ithole yasakazwa ukusabalalisa kungenzeka nomthelela, kuba yoga ezaziwayo. Lonke isifundiso Sankhya futhi Yoga - zifana, kodwa omunye wesibili ithwala imininingwane ngaphezulu. Siqokomisa kwencazelo yisandla yenqubo wenkululeko, enika izincazelo izindlela ethize umuntu ukuba enze ukukhululwa oyifunayo. Lo mbono uyajabula elibamba kanye esetshenziswa izigidi zabantu emhlabeni.

Izikole wefilosofi Indian zihlukene futhi bamele iqoqo imithetho ethize bokuba khona umoya womuntu futhi isimiso zokuziphatha. Batinikela umbono walokho indawo emphakathini emhlabeni kudinga indoda nge izwe lakhe ejulile engokomoya.

Wesithathu esikoleni - Nyaya. Lesi sikole idume indlela yayo, ogxile logic. Kwathatha njengesisekelo iningi izikole ekuholeni Indian zefilosofi, kanye nefilosofi European njengesisekelo sathathwa ifilosofi ka-Aristotle. Othisha kulesi siqondiso ngifuna ulwazi lweqiniso. Babekholelwa ukuthi ibingenza amadoda khulula. Lesi sikole ichaza zindlela eziningana iqiniso emhlabathini.

esikoleni Landelayo - Vaisheshika. Yena uyazinaka imiqondo ezifana izinhlobo ahlukene angama-athomu. Is they ngokucaca wakhe - kukhona amandla ukushayela futhi isisekelo sakho konke ukunyakaza phansi. Abalandeli lokhu ama-athomu esikoleni endow ukwazi. Umthombo wolwazi lweqiniso ngokuvumelana nezimfundiso lalesi sikole - kungcono izimfanelo zomuntu, kunemibono nokucabangisisa siqu.

Mimamsa esikoleni lifundisa ukuthi wonke umuntu kumele akholwe Vedas kanye njalo enze ukuzidela ngesimo umlilo. abalandeli bakhe bayoshumayela ukukhululwa ephelele ezifisweni womuntu, kunalokho ukunikela ukuba agxile ezicini ezinhle zokuphila kokuziphatha nokungokomoya.

Vedanta - isikole, ogxile womuntu ukuzithiba, ukuthuthukiswa kangako ngokuhlakanipha kwakhe, kunokuba kwamanye imikhuba isiko. Ngo kwayo wabeka ulwazi Cosmology amaVeda kanye amaculo alo.

Izikole wefilosofi Indian alethwe umphakathi ngamaqiniso amaningi aqukethe uvundile zokuziphatha futhi kuzo zonke zazo kunikezwa ukubeka ukuthuthukiswa engokomoyeni lomuntu, ukuzola kwakhe futhi i egcekeni organic nobunjalo ..